Transmission structure for mold separation and rotation

By designing a transmission structure for capsule production equipment, using a drive motor to drive the drive shaft to rotate, and the mold separation and flip, the problem of driving two motors in the prior art is solved, reducing production costs and simplifying Maintenance process.

CN222431313UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07XINCHANG HONGHAI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421214287.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing capsule production equipment, the transmission structures used for mold separation and flipping require two motors to drive, resulting in high production costs and complex installation and commissioning and maintenance.

Method used

A transmission structure for mold separation and rotation is designed, and the drive shaft is driven to rotate through a driving motor. The rotating device and the separation device are respectively driven by the first and second transmission mechanisms to realize the separation and flip of the mold.

Benefits of technology

The separation and flip of molds is achieved through a drive motor, which reduces production and manufacturing costs and simplifies installation, commissioning and maintenance processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The transmission structure comprises a driving device, a rotating device and a separating device, the driving device comprises a driving seat, a driving shaft and a driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected onto the driving seat, the driving motor is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate, and two ends of the driving shaft respectively extend out of the driving seat; the rotating device is in transmission connection with one end of the driving shaft through a first transmission mechanism, and the rotating device is used for grabbing a mold strip; the separating device is in transmission connection with the other end of the driving shaft through a second transmission mechanism and used for sequentially driving the mold strips arranged at the end to ascend to be installed on the rotating device. According to the transmission structure, the rotating device and the separating device can be simultaneously driven to work through one driving motor, the production and manufacturing cost of manufacturers is greatly reduced, the process of installing, debugging and maintaining the matching degree of two motors in the prior art is omitted, and installation and maintenance are convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capsule production equipment, in particular to a transmission structure used for mold separation and rotation. Background Art

[0002] The capsule mold is an important structure for producing capsules. It is generally composed of multiple single-row mold strips arranged in sequence. During the capsule production process, each single-row mold strip needs to be separated from the capsule mold one by one and flipped 90°, that is, flipped from a horizontal state to a vertical state, in preparation for the subsequent oiling and gluing process or demolding process.

[0003] In the existing capsule production equipment, the transmission structure for separating each single-row mold strip from the capsule mold one by one and the transmission structure for flipping the single-row mold strip are respectively set and driven by different motors, resulting in that the separation and flipping operations require two motors to drive, which is high in production and manufacturing costs for manufacturers. In addition, the separation and flipping operations require two motors to be highly coordinated to drive, which is not conducive to the manufacturer's installation, debugging and maintenance. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a transmission structure for separating and rotating a mold, wherein the mold comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged mold strips, each of which is arranged along its width direction, and the transmission structure comprises a driving device, a rotating device and a separating device, wherein the driving device comprises a driving seat, a driving shaft rotatably connected to the driving seat, and a driving motor for driving the driving shaft to rotate, wherein both ends of the driving shaft respectively extend out of the driving seat; the rotating device is connected to one end of the driving shaft through a first transmission mechanism, and can rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft, and the rotating device is used to grab the mold strip and drive the mold strip to flip to an upright state; the separating device is connected to the other end of the driving shaft through a second transmission mechanism, and can rise and fall with the rotation of the driving shaft, and the separating device is arranged below the rotating device, and is used to sequentially drive a mold strip arranged at the end to rise to be installed on the rotating device.

[0005] Preferably, the driving shaft rotates one stroke to drive the separation device to rise and fall one stroke, and drives the rotating device to rotate one stroke, and the rotating device is in a stationary state when the separation device rises, and starts to rotate when the separation device descends or after it descends.

[0006] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes a transmission member for converting rotational motion into intermittent rotational motion, the input end of the transmission member is transmission-connected to the end of the drive shaft and can rotate with the rotation of the drive shaft, and the output end of the transmission member is transmission-connected to the rotating device and can drive the rotating device to rotate a stroke when or after the separation device descends.

[0007] Preferably, the driving device is arranged below the separation device, the driving shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, the first transmission mechanism also includes a first transmission shaft arranged in the vertical direction, a first bevel gear fixed relative to the end of the driving shaft, and a second bevel gear fixed relative to the lower end of the first transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear, the upper end of the first transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the input end of the transmission member, and can drive the input end of the transmission member to rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism also includes a second transmission shaft arranged perpendicularly to the drive shaft and the first transmission shaft, a third bevel gear fixed relative to the upper end of the first transmission shaft, and a fourth bevel gear fixed relative to the second transmission shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshingly connected with the third bevel gear, and the end of the second transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission member.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating device includes a rotating seat, a rotating shaft arranged parallel to the driving shaft, and at least one rotating disk arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft and relatively fixed, one end of the rotating shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission member, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves for grabbing the mold strips along its circumferential direction, and the positioning grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disk, and the angle of one rotation of the rotating device is the same as the angle formed between two adjacent positioning grooves.

[0010] Preferably, eight positioning grooves are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating disk, and the positioning grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disk. When the driving shaft rotates one circle, the rotating shaft rotates one stroke.

[0011] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism includes a first rotating wheel fixed relative to the other end of the driving shaft, a lower rocker arm rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel through a horizontally arranged first connecting shaft, and an upper rocker arm rotatably connected to the separation device through a horizontally arranged second connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are arranged parallel to the driving shaft, and the first connecting shaft and the driving shaft are staggered, the upper rocker arm is transmission-connected to the lower rocker arm, when the driving shaft rotates one circle, the lower rocker arm rotates around the driving shaft one circle and drives the upper rocker arm to rise and fall one stroke.

[0012] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism further includes a third transmission shaft, the lower end of the third transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the lower rocker arm, and the upper end of the third transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the upper rocker arm.

[0013] Preferably, the separation device includes a lifting seat and at least one lifting shaft that can be lifted and connected to the lifting seat, two ends of the lifting shaft extend out of the upper and lower sides of the lifting seat respectively, and the lower end is connected to the connecting seat, and the upper end is connected to the separating seat, the upper rocker arm is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a second connecting shaft, the mold strip is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft, the separating seat includes a first separating part and a second separating part arranged on one side of the rotating disk, the first separating part is arranged in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the mold strip, and is used to abut against the bottom of a mold strip arranged at the end of the mold before separation, and push the mold strip to be installed in the positioning groove, the second separating part is arranged in the vertical direction and is connected to an end of the mold on the lower side of the first separating part, and is used to limit a mold strip arranged at the end of the mold after separation to be directly below the positioning groove.

[0014] The transmission structure disclosed by the utility model has a rotating device and a separating device that are respectively connected to the two ends of the driving shaft in a transmission manner, and the rotating device can rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft, and the separating device can rise and fall with the rotation of the driving shaft, so that the rotating device and the separating device can be driven to operate at the same time by one driving motor, which greatly reduces the production and manufacturing costs of the manufacturer, and eliminates the process of installing, debugging and maintaining the coordination of the two motors in the prior art, thereby facilitating installation and maintenance.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the transmission structure of one embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a transmission structure of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a transmission structure of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission structure and the mold according to one embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the common meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the patent application specification and claims of the utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one" or "a" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, as an embodiment of the utility model, a transmission structure 100 for separating and rotating a mold 200 is disclosed, wherein the mold 200 includes a plurality of horizontally arranged mold strips 20, and each mold strip 20 is arranged along its width direction. The transmission structure 100 includes a driving device 1, a rotating device 2, and a separating device 3. The driving device 1 includes a driving seat 13, a driving shaft 11 rotatably connected to the driving seat 13, and a driving motor 12 for driving the driving shaft 11 to rotate. The driving seat 13 is used to install and position the driving shaft 11 on an external frame, and both ends of the driving shaft 11 extend out of the driving seat 13 respectively. The rotating device 2 is connected to one end of the driving shaft 11 through a first transmission mechanism 4, and can rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft 11. The rotating device 2 is used to grab the mold strip 20 and drive the mold strip 20 to flip to an upright state. The separation device 3 is connected to the other end of the driving shaft 11 through the second transmission mechanism 5, and can be raised and lowered with the rotation of the driving shaft 11. The separation device 3 is arranged below the rotating device 2, and is used to sequentially drive a mold bar 20 arranged at the end to rise and be installed on the rotating device 2. In the transmission structure 100 of this embodiment, since the rotating device 2 and the separation device 3 are respectively connected to the two ends of the driving shaft 11, and the rotating device 2 can rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft 11, and the separation device 3 can be raised and lowered with the rotation of the driving shaft 11, the rotating device 2 and the separation device 3 can be driven to operate at the same time by a driving motor 12, which greatly reduces the production and manufacturing costs of the manufacturer, and eliminates the process of installing, debugging and maintaining the coordination of the two motors in the prior art, which is convenient for installation and maintenance.

[0028] In some specific embodiments, the driving shaft 11 rotates one stroke to drive the separation device 3 to rise and fall one stroke, and drives the rotating device 2 to rotate one stroke, and the rotating device 2 is in a stationary state when the separation device 3 rises, and starts to rotate when the separation device 3 descends or after it descends, thereby reserving sufficient time for the mold strip 20 to be installed on the rotating device 2, so that the separation device 3 can push the mold strip 20 to rise until it is accurately installed on the rotating device 2.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, in some specific embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 4 includes a transmission member 41 for converting rotational motion into intermittent rotational motion. The input end of the transmission member 41 is transmission-connected to the end of the drive shaft 11, and can rotate with the rotation of the drive shaft 11. The output end of the transmission member 41 is transmission-connected to the rotating device 2, and can drive the rotating device 2 to rotate a stroke when or after the separation device 3 is lowered. The setting of the transmission member 41 facilitates the control of the rotation direction, angle, and start and stop time of the rotating device 2, and further facilitates the control of the linkage operation of the rotating device 2 and the separation device 3. In this embodiment, the transmission member 41 adopts a cam divider commonly seen on the market, which is convenient for assembly. In other embodiments, the transmission member 41 can also adopt other structures such as gear assemblies that can convert rotational motion into intermittent rotational motion.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the driving device 1 is arranged below the separation device 3, the driving shaft 11 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the first transmission mechanism 4 further includes a first transmission shaft 42 arranged in the vertical direction, a first bevel gear 44 fixed relative to the end of the driving shaft 11, and a second bevel gear 45 fixed relative to the lower end of the first transmission shaft 42. The second bevel gear 45 is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear 44, and is used to drive the first transmission shaft 42 to rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft 11. The upper end of the first transmission shaft 42 is transmission-connected with the input end of the transmission member 41, and can drive the input end of the transmission member 41 to rotate with the rotation of the first transmission shaft 42, thereby driving the input end of the transmission member 41 to rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft 11.

[0031] In some specific embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 4 further includes a second transmission shaft 43 arranged perpendicularly to the drive shaft 11 and the first transmission shaft 42, a third bevel gear 46 fixed relative to the upper end of the first transmission shaft 42, and a fourth bevel gear 47 fixed relative to the second transmission shaft 43. The fourth bevel gear 47 is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear 46, and is used to drive the second transmission shaft 43 to rotate with the rotation of the first transmission shaft 42. The end of the second transmission shaft 43 is relatively fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission member 41, and is used to drive the input end of the transmission member 41 to rotate with the rotation of the second transmission shaft 43.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, in some specific embodiments, the rotating device 2 includes a rotating seat 23, a rotating shaft 21 arranged parallel to the driving shaft 11, and one or more rotating disks 22 arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft 21 and relatively fixed. One end of the rotating shaft 21 is relatively fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission member 41, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 23. The rotating seat 23 is used to install and position the rotating shaft 21 on an external frame. The rotating shaft 21 can rotate with the rotation of the output end of the transmission member 41, and the rotating disk 22 can rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 21. The rotating disk 22 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 221 for grabbing the mold strips 20 along its circumferential direction. The positioning grooves 221 are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disk 22. When one of the positioning grooves 221 rotates to the top of the separation device 3, the separation device 3 can drive a mold strip 20 arranged at the end to extend into the positioning groove 221 and be installed in the positioning groove 221. The positioning groove 221 grabs the mold strip 20 and can drive the mold strip 20 to flip from a horizontal state to a vertical state as the rotating disk 22 rotates. The angle of one rotation of the rotating device 2 is the same as the angle formed between two adjacent positioning grooves 221, so that the separation device 3 drives multiple mold strips 20 to sequentially extend into the positioning grooves 221 on the rotating disk 22, thereby realizing the continuous flipping of multiple mold strips 20.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, eight positioning grooves 221 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating disk 22, and the positioning grooves 221 are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disk 22. The eight positioning grooves 221 are evenly spaced, that is, the angle between two adjacent positioning grooves 221 is 45°. When the driving shaft 11 rotates one circle, the rotating shaft 21 rotates one stroke, that is, when the driving shaft 11 rotates one circle, the rotating shaft 21 and the rotating disk 22 rotate 45°, and the mold strip 20 in the positioning groove 221 can be turned over by 90° with the rotating disk 22 turning over two strokes, so that the water When flipping from a flat state to an upright state, when flipping multiple mold strips 20 continuously, the rotating disk 22 can drive the previous mold strip 20 to flip to 90° each time it rotates one stroke, and at the same time drive the next mold strip 20 to flip to 45°. Compared with only four positioning grooves 221, when flipping multiple mold strips 20 continuously, the rotating disk 22 only flips one mold strip 20 and needs to flip 90° each time it rotates one stroke. The flipping speed of this embodiment is faster and the continuous flipping efficiency is higher. Of course, in other embodiments, the positioning groove 221 can also be set to four. In this embodiment, the first bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 45, the third bevel gear 46 and the fourth bevel gear 47 have the same number of teeth, that is, the transmission ratio of the first bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 45, the third bevel gear 46 and the fourth bevel gear 47 is 1:1:1:1, so that the rotation speed of the input end of the transmission member 41 is the same as the rotation speed of the drive shaft 11, that is, when the drive shaft 11 rotates one circle, the input end of the transmission member 41 also rotates one circle. By setting the parameters of the transmission member 41 or selecting the transmission member 41 with the corresponding input-output ratio, the output end of the transmission member 41 can be rotated 45° in a preset direction when or after the separation device 3 descends.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the second transmission mechanism 5 includes a first rotating wheel 51 fixed relative to the other end of the driving shaft 11, a lower rocker arm 52 rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel 51 through a horizontally arranged first connecting shaft 54, and an upper rocker arm 53 rotatably connected to the separation device 3 through a horizontally arranged second connecting shaft 55. The first rotating wheel 51 can rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft 11. The first connecting shaft 54 ​​and the second connecting shaft 55 are arranged in parallel with the driving shaft 11, and the first connecting shaft 54 ​​is arranged in a staggered manner with the driving shaft 11, so that when the driving shaft 11 rotates, the first connecting shaft 54 ​​on the first rotating wheel 51 makes a circular motion around the driving shaft 11. The upper rocker arm 52 is connected to the lower rocker arm 53 in transmission connection. When the driving shaft 11 rotates one circle, the lower rocker arm 53 rotates one circle around the driving shaft 11 and drives the upper rocker arm 52 to rise and fall one stroke, and the upper rocker arm 52 drives the separation device 3 to rise and fall one stroke.

[0035] In some specific embodiments, the second transmission mechanism 5 further includes a third transmission shaft, the lower end of the third transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the lower rocker arm 53, and the upper end of the third transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the upper rocker arm 52, so that when the lower rocker arm 52 makes a circular motion around the drive shaft 11, the upper rocker arm 53 and the separation device 3 are driven to move up and down relative to the drive device 1 through the third transmission shaft. In this embodiment, the third transmission shaft is set as a straight rod structure with a simple structure. In other embodiments, the third transmission shaft can also be set as other shapes such as an arc rod, a bent rod, or the upper rocker arm 53 and the lower rocker arm 52 can also be connected to each other through other transmission structures such as a connecting rod assembly that can drive the upper rocker arm 53 to move with the lower rocker arm 52.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the separation device 3 includes a lifting seat 34, a connecting seat 32, a separating seat 33, and a plurality of lifting shafts 31 that can be lifted and connected to the lifting seat 34. In other embodiments, only one lifting shaft 31 can be provided. The two ends of the lifting shaft 31 extend out of the upper and lower sides of the lifting seat 34, respectively, and the lower ends of the plurality of lifting shafts 31 are respectively connected to the connecting seat 32, and the upper ends are respectively connected to the separating seat 33. The lifting seat 34 is used to install and position the lifting shaft 31 on an external frame. The upper rocker arm 53 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 32 through a second connecting shaft 55, the mold bar 20 is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft 21, and the separating seat 33 includes a connecting rod portion 333 connected to the upper end of each lifting shaft 31, and a first separating portion 331 and a second separating portion 332 arranged on one side of the rotating disk 22, and the first separating portion 331 and the second separating portion 332 are arranged on the connecting rod portion 333. The first separation portion 331 is arranged in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the mold strip 20, and is used to abut against the bottom of a mold strip 20 arranged at the end of the mold 200 before separation, and push the mold strip 20 to be installed in the positioning groove 221. The second separation portion 332 is arranged in the vertical direction and connected to the lower side of the first separation portion 331 close to the end of the mold 200, and is used to limit a mold strip 20 arranged at the end of the mold 200 after separation to be directly below the positioning groove 221, so that the first separation portion 331 can abut against its bottom and push the mold strip 20 to be installed in the positioning groove 221, thereby realizing continuous separation of each mold strip 20 in the mold 200.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the first transmission shaft 42 is mounted and positioned on the external frame through a first mounting seat 48 , and the transmission member 41 is mounted and positioned on the external frame through a second mounting seat 49 .

[0038] like Figure 5As shown, in some specific embodiments, the mold 200, the transmission member 41 and the rotating device 2 are correspondingly arranged in two groups, one end of the second transmission shaft 43 is relatively fixedly connected to the input end of one of the transmission members 41, and the other end is relatively fixedly connected to the input end of the other transmission member 41. The separation seat 33 can simultaneously push the mold strips 20 of the molds 200 on both sides to be installed in the positioning grooves 221 of the rotating disks 22 in the two rotating devices 2. The two sides of the connecting rod part 333 are respectively provided with a first separation part 331 and a second separation part 332 arranged corresponding to the two molds 200. The two rotating devices 2 are arranged in opposite directions, so that the separation device 3 and the two rotating devices 2 can be driven to work at the same time by a driving motor 12. The mold strips 20 arranged at the ends of the molds 200 on both sides can be turned 90° toward the middle area of ​​the two rotating devices 2 through the separation device 3 and the two rotating devices 2, respectively, so that the two mold strips 20 are turned at the same time, which improves the turning efficiency. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotating device 2 and the mold 200 can also be set in only one group.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

[0040] In short, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present utility model should fall within the scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A transmission structure for mold separation and rotation, wherein the mold comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged mold bars, each mold bar being arranged along its width direction, characterized in that: The transmission structure includes: The driving device comprises a driving seat, a driving shaft rotatably connected to the driving seat, and a driving motor for driving the driving shaft to rotate, wherein both ends of the driving shaft extend out of the driving seat respectively; A rotating device is connected to one end of the driving shaft through a first transmission mechanism and can rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft. The rotating device is used to grab the mold strip and drive the mold strip to flip to an upright state; The separation device is connected to the other end of the driving shaft through a second transmission mechanism and can be raised and lowered with the rotation of the driving shaft. The separation device is arranged below the rotating device and is used to sequentially drive a mold bar arranged at the end to rise and be installed on the rotating device.

2. The transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft can drive the separation device to rise and fall by one stroke and drive the rotating device to rotate by one stroke when rotating one stroke, and the rotating device is in a stationary state when the separation device rises and starts to rotate when the separation device descends or after descending.

3. The transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism includes a transmission member for converting rotational motion into intermittent rotational motion. The input end of the transmission member is transmission-connected to the end of the drive shaft and can rotate with the rotation of the drive shaft. The output end of the transmission member is transmission-connected to the rotating device and can drive the rotating device to rotate a stroke when or after the separation device descends.

4. The transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device is arranged below the separation device, and the driving shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction. The first transmission mechanism also includes a first transmission shaft arranged in the vertical direction, a first bevel gear fixed relative to the end of the driving shaft, and a second bevel gear fixed relative to the lower end of the first transmission shaft. The second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the upper end of the first transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the input end of the transmission member, so that the input end of the transmission member can be driven to rotate with the rotation of the driving shaft.

5. The transmission structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism also includes a second transmission shaft arranged perpendicularly to the drive shaft and the first transmission shaft, a third bevel gear fixed relative to the upper end of the first transmission shaft, and a fourth bevel gear fixed relative to the second transmission shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear, and the end of the second transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission member.

6. The transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating device includes a rotating seat, a rotating shaft arranged parallel to the driving shaft, and at least one rotating disk arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft and relatively fixed, one end of the rotating shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission member, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves for grabbing the mold strips along its circumferential direction, and the positioning grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disk, and the angle of one rotation of the rotating device is the same as the angle formed between two adjacent positioning grooves.

7. The transmission structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are eight positioning grooves arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating disk, and the positioning grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disk. When the driving shaft rotates one circle, the rotating shaft rotates one stroke.

8. The transmission structure according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism includes a first rotating wheel fixed relative to the other end of the driving shaft, a lower rocker arm rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel through a horizontally arranged first connecting shaft, and an upper rocker arm rotatably connected to the separation device through a horizontally arranged second connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are arranged parallel to the driving shaft, and the first connecting shaft and the driving shaft are staggered, the upper rocker arm is transmission-connected with the lower rocker arm, when the driving shaft rotates one circle, the lower rocker arm rotates around the driving shaft one circle and drives the upper rocker arm to rise and fall one stroke.

9. The transmission structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism also includes a third transmission shaft, the lower end of the third transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the lower rocker arm, and the upper end of the third transmission shaft is relatively fixedly connected to the upper rocker arm.

10. The transmission structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The separation device includes a lifting seat and at least one lifting shaft that can be lifted and connected to the lifting seat. Two ends of the lifting shaft extend out of the upper and lower sides of the lifting seat respectively, and the lower end is connected to the connecting seat, and the upper end is connected to the separating seat. The upper rocker arm is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a second connecting shaft. The mold strip is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft. The separating seat includes a first separating part and a second separating part arranged on one side of the rotating disk. The first separating part is arranged in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the mold strip, and is used to abut against the bottom of a mold strip arranged at the end of the mold before separation, and push the mold strip to be installed in the positioning groove. The second separating part is arranged in the vertical direction and is connected to an end of the mold close to the lower side of the first separating part, and is used to limit a mold strip arranged at the end of the mold after separation to be directly below the positioning groove.