Bowl and dish transporting and overturning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bowl and dish transportation turnover device which comprises a supporting plate, two sets of side plates, supporting frames and a bearing plate, the side plates are arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the bearing plate is connected to one side of the back face of the supporting plate, the supporting frames are fixed to the two sides of the bottom end of the bearing plate, and the supporting frames are fixed to the ground to provide support for the bearing plate. The adjusting motor is started to drive the driving bevel gear to rotate under the action of the adjusting rod, and the driven shaft is driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the driven bevel gear, so that the two moving blocks are driven to horizontally move oppositely, and the fixed column is driven to horizontally move synchronously under the action of the moving plate. By means of the operation, the bowls and the dishes on the second conveying belt are limited and clamped, so that the bowls and the dishes are prevented from loosening and slipping off during overturning, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overturning devices, in particular to a bowl and dish transport overturning device. Background Art

[0002] Bowls and dishes refer to utensils for holding food during meals. Bowls and dishes need to be cleaned after use. When cleaning the bowls and dishes, a turning device is needed to turn the bowls and dishes over, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning or packaging operations.

[0003] In a conveyor line ceramic bowl and dish turning device with announcement number CN215207171U, a clamping assembly, a turning assembly and a lifting assembly are arranged between the ceramic bowl and dish conveyor lines, the clamping assembly includes two conveyor belts arranged opposite to each other, the two conveyor belts are connected to each other through a telescopic member, the turning assembly is used to turn the clamping assembly 180 degrees, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the turning assembly to move up and down so that the conveyor belt surface after turning is flush with the ceramic bowl and dish conveyor line. The utility model does not need to set a clamp to clamp the ceramic bowl and dish, which reduces the probability of the ceramic bowl and dish being squeezed and damaged. The length and width of the conveyor belt can be set to increase the number of one-time turnings, which can greatly ensure work efficiency. In addition, the use of the utility model can ensure the success of the turning. Compared with the common clamp clamping turning type, the turning success rate is greatly improved, the number of shutdowns is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved;

[0004] However, the above-mentioned conveyor line ceramic dish flipping device still has the following defects when in use: when the above-mentioned existing technology is in use, the ceramic dishes are conveyed to the bottom of two opposite conveyor belts through the ceramic dish conveyor line, and the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt are driven to fit together and fixed under the action of the telescopic member, and then the flipping operation is performed. However, in actual use, when the dishes are fixed by the two conveyor belts, they are easily affected by external factors, so that the fixed dishes will slide during the flipping operation, and in severe cases, the dishes will fall off, causing the dishes to be damaged, thereby affecting subsequent operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dish transport and flipping device to solve the problem that the existing dish transport and flipping device mentioned in the above background technology has no limiting function when in use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dish transport and flipping device, comprising a support plate, two sets of side plates, a support frame, and a load-bearing plate, one side of the support plate is provided with a side plate, one side of the back of the support plate is connected to the load-bearing plate, both sides of the bottom of the load-bearing plate are fixed with support frames, and the support frames are fixed to the ground to provide support for the load-bearing plate;

[0007] A first conveying roller is provided on one side of one group of side plates, and a first conveying belt is connected to the outer side of the first conveying roller, a second conveying roller is provided on one side of another group of side plates, and a second conveying belt is connected to the outer side of the second conveying roller, a limiting mechanism is provided inside the support plate, a slider is fixed on one side of the back side of the support plate, a guide groove is provided on one side of the front side of the support plate, a slide groove is provided on one side of the supporting plate, and a flip motor is fixed on the top of the supporting plate.

[0008] When a bowl and dish transport and flipping device according to the technical solution is used, a limiting mechanism can be provided to limit and clamp the bowls and dishes to be flipped, thereby improving their stability during flipping.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an adjusting motor, and the adjusting motor is arranged on the top of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the adjusting motor is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, the outer side of the adjusting rod is sleeved with an adjusting block, the outer side of the adjusting rod at the bottom of the adjusting block is sleeved with an active bevel gear, one side of the active bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, and the inside of the driven bevel gear is penetrated by a driven shaft, the outer side of the driven shaft is sleeved with a moving block, both ends of the moving block are fixed with moving plates, and one side of the moving plate is fixed with a fixed column, an extrusion spring is arranged inside the fixed column, and one side of the extrusion spring is connected with a stopper, one side of the stopper is provided with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is provided with a clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, a protective pad is adhered to one side of the clamping plate, and the material of the protective pad is rubber.

[0011] Preferably, the driven shaft is arranged on one side of the support plate, and the outer side of the driven shaft is provided with opposing external threads.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of the fixed columns, the moving plates and the moving blocks are provided, the cross-section formed by the two groups of the fixed columns, the moving plates and the moving blocks is C-shaped, and the two groups of the fixed columns, the moving plates and the moving blocks are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] Preferably, the extrusion springs are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of extrusion springs are in a stretched state inside the fixing column.

[0014] Preferably, the cross section of the slide groove is arc-shaped, the slider slides inside the slide groove, and the support plate is slidably connected to the slide groove and the load-bearing plate through the slider.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the dish transport and flipping device not only has a position limiting function, but also saves energy consumption;

[0016] By starting the adjusting motor, the active bevel gear is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting rod, and the driven shaft is driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the driven bevel gear, thereby driving the two moving blocks to make relative horizontal movements, and the fixed column is driven to make synchronous relative horizontal movements under the action of the moving plate, so that the connecting block pushes the clamping plate to approach the dishes on the second conveyor belt. Through the above operation, the dishes on the second conveyor belt are limitedly clamped, thereby preventing them from loosening or slipping when turning over, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0017] By starting the adjusting motor to drive the adjusting rod to rotate, a side plate is driven to move downward under the action of the adjusting block and the guide groove, thereby driving the first conveyor belt to move downward synchronously until one side of the first conveyor belt fits with the dishes on the second conveyor belt to fix them. Compared with using multiple telescopic parts to limit it, the above operation achieves the purpose of saving resources and reducing consumption, thereby reducing the waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a side view;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the support plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the fixed column of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. support plate; 2. side plate; 3. first conveyor roller; 4. first conveyor belt; 5. second conveyor roller; 6. second conveyor belt; 7. limiting mechanism; 701. clamping plate; 702. driven shaft; 703. adjusting motor; 704. fixing column; 705. adjusting rod; 706. adjusting block; 707. driving bevel gear; 708. driven bevel gear; 709. extrusion spring; 710. stop block; 711. connecting block; 712. moving block; 713. moving plate; 8. guide groove; 9. support frame; 10. slide groove; 11. bearing plate; 12. flip motor; 13. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a dish transport and flipping device, comprising a support plate 1, two groups of side plates 2, a support frame 9, and a load-bearing plate 11. The side plates 2 are arranged on one side of the support plate 1, and the load-bearing plate 11 is connected to one side of the back of the support plate 1. The support frames 9 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the load-bearing plate 11, and the support frames 9 are fixed to the ground to provide support for the load-bearing plate 11. A first conveying roller 3 is arranged on one side of one group of side plates 2, and a first conveying belt 4 is connected to the outer side of the first conveying roller 3. A second conveying roller 5 is arranged on one side of the other group of side plates 2, and a second conveying belt 6 is connected to the outer side of the second conveying roller 5. A limiting mechanism 7 is arranged inside the support plate 1.

[0027] The limiting mechanism 7 includes an adjusting motor 703, and the adjusting motor 703 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, the bottom end of the adjusting motor 703 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 705, the outer side of the adjusting rod 705 is sleeved with an adjusting block 706, the outer side of the adjusting rod 705 at the bottom of the adjusting block 706 is sleeved with an active bevel gear 707, one side of the active bevel gear 707 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 708, and the interior of the driven bevel gear 708 runs through a driven shaft 702, and the outer side of the driven shaft 702 is sleeved with a moving block 712, both ends of the moving block 712 are fixed with a moving plate 713, and one side of the moving plate 713 is fixed with a fixed column 704, the interior of the fixed column 704 is provided with an extrusion spring 709, and one side of the extrusion spring 709 is connected with a stopper 710, one side of the stopper 710 is provided with a connecting block 711, and one side of the connecting block 711 is provided with a clamping plate 701;

[0028] A protective pad is adhered to one side of the clamping plate 701, and the material of the protective pad is rubber;

[0029] The driven shaft 702 is arranged on one side of the support plate 1, and the outer side of the driven shaft 702 is provided with opposite external threads;

[0030] There are two groups of fixed columns 704, moving plates 713 and moving blocks 712, and the cross section formed by the two groups of fixed columns 704, moving plates 713 and moving blocks 712 is C-shaped, and the two groups of fixed columns 704, moving plates 713 and moving blocks 712 are symmetrically distributed;

[0031] There are multiple groups of extrusion springs 709, and the multiple groups of extrusion springs 709 are in a stretched state inside the fixed column 704;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the adjusting motor 703 is started to drive the adjusting rod 705 to rotate. On the one hand, under the action of the adjusting block 706 and the guide groove 8, one side plate 2 is driven to move downward so that the dishes on the first conveying belt 4 and the second conveying belt 6 fit each other. On the other hand, under the action of the active bevel gear 707 and the driven bevel gear 708, the driven shaft 702 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the two moving blocks 712 to make relative horizontal movements. Under the action of the moving plate 713, the fixed column 704 and the connecting block 711, the clamping plate 701 is driven to make synchronous horizontal movements until the clamping plate 701 and the dishes on the second conveying belt 6 fit each other. The above operation is used to limit the dishes that need to be turned over, thereby improving their stability during turning.

[0033] A slider 13 is fixed to one side of the back of the support plate 1, a guide groove 8 is provided to one side of the front of the support plate 1, and a slide groove 10 is provided to one side of the load-bearing plate 11;

[0034] The cross section of the slide groove 10 is arc-shaped, and the slider 13 slides inside the slide groove 10. The support plate 1 is slidably connected with the slide groove 10 and the bearing plate 11 through the slider 13;

[0035] A turning motor 12 is fixed to the top of the carrying plate 11;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, when in use, the slider 13 slides inside the slide groove 10, which can limit the moving support plate 1 on the one hand, thereby avoiding positional disadvantages during the movement, and on the other hand, can guide the moving support plate 1, thereby making the movement of the support plate 1 more stable.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, the dishes are conveyed to the second conveyor belt 6, and the adjusting motor 703 is started to drive the adjusting rod 705 to rotate, and the adjusting rod 705 drives the adjusting block 706 to slide inside the guide groove 8 while rotating, so that one side plate 2 moves downward, and the moving adjusting block 706 can be limited and guided by the guide groove 8 to avoid its position deviation, and the side plate 2 moves downward while driving the first conveyor belt 4 to move downward synchronously, until one side of the first conveyor belt 4 contacts the dishes on the second conveyor belt 6, so as to limit them, so as to facilitate subsequent operations;

[0038] Secondly, when the adjusting rod 705 rotates, it drives the driving bevel gear 707 to rotate synchronously. Since the driving bevel gear 707 and the driven bevel gear 708 are meshed with each other, the driving bevel gear 707 rotates and drives the driven bevel gear 708 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven shaft 702 to rotate. When the driven shaft 702 rotates, it drives the two moving blocks 712 to move horizontally relative to each other. Under the action of the moving plate 713, the two fixed columns 704 are driven to move horizontally relative to each other, thereby driving the connecting block 711 to move horizontally, so that one side of the clamping plate 701 contacts the dishes on the second conveyor belt 6, thereby limiting the position of the dishes to prevent them from loosening or slipping during the flipping operation, thereby improving their stability during flipping.

[0039] Finally, the flip motor 12 is started to drive the support plate 1 to flip 180 degrees, so that the slider 13 slides inside the slide groove 10. The slide groove 10 can limit and guide the moving support plate 1, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the support plate 1 and avoiding positional deviation during the movement. When the support plate 1 flips 180 degrees, it drives the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 6 to perform synchronous flipping movement, so that the dishes on the second conveyor belt 6 are flipped synchronously, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning or packaging operations of the flipped dishes.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dish transport and flipping device, comprising a support plate (1), two sets of side plates (2), a support frame (9), and a carrying plate (11), wherein one side of the support plate (1) is provided with a side plate (2), one side of the back side of the support plate (1) is connected to the carrying plate (11), and both sides of the bottom end of the carrying plate (11) are fixed with support frames (9), and the support frames (9) are fixed to the ground to provide support for the carrying plate (11); Features: A first conveying roller (3) is provided on one side of one group of the side plates (2), and the outer side of the first conveying roller (3) is connected to a first conveying belt (4); a second conveying roller (5) is provided on one side of the other group of the side plates (2), and the outer side of the second conveying roller (5) is connected to a second conveying belt (6); a limiting mechanism (7) is provided inside the support plate (1); a slider (13) is fixed on one side of the back side of the support plate (1); a guide groove (8) is provided on one side of the front side of the support plate (1); a slide groove (10) is provided on one side of the carrier plate (11), and a flip motor (12) is fixed on the top of the carrier plate (11).

2. A dish transport and flipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises an adjusting motor (703), and the adjusting motor (703) is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (1); the bottom end of the adjusting motor (703) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (705); an adjusting block (706) is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod (705); an active bevel gear (707) is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod (705) at the bottom end of the adjusting block (706); a driven bevel gear (708) is meshed on one side of the active bevel gear (707); and a driven shaft (708) is penetrated inside the driven bevel gear (708). 702), a moving block (712) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft (702), a moving plate (713) is fixed to both ends of the moving block (712), and a fixed column (704) is fixed to one side of the moving plate (713), a compression spring (709) is arranged inside the fixed column (704), and a stopper (710) is connected to one side of the compression spring (709), a connecting block (711) is arranged on one side of the stopper (710), and a clamping plate (701) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (711).

3. A dish transport and flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective pad is adhered to one side of the clamping plate (701), and the material of the protective pad is rubber.

4. The dish transport and flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven shaft (702) is arranged on one side of the support plate (1), and the outer side of the driven shaft (702) is provided with opposing external threads.

5. The dish transport and flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed column (704), the movable plate (713) and the movable block (712) are provided in two groups, the cross section formed by the two groups of the fixed column (704), the movable plate (713) and the movable block (712) is C-shaped, and the two groups of the fixed column (704), the movable plate (713) and the movable block (712) are symmetrically distributed.

6. The dish transport and flipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion springs (709) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of extrusion springs (709) are in a stretched state inside the fixed column (704).

7. The dish transport and flipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the slide groove (10) is arc-shaped, the slider (13) slides inside the slide groove (10), and the support plate (1) is slidably connected to the slide groove (10) and the bearing plate (11) via the slider (13).

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