PCB material frame with automatic reset function
By introducing an automatic reset function in the PCB material frame, the cooperation of the scroll spring and the servo motor is used to solve the production quality problems caused by the offset position of the material frame or the improper stacking, achieving higher production line stability and reliability, reducing the The risk of misassembly assembly and damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420063864.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
During the production and transportation of PCBs, the position of the material frame is offset or improperly stacked, resulting in a decline in production quality, which may cause misassembly assembly, damage or damage, which in turn affects the production quality and delivery time of the product line.
Design a PCB material frame with automatic reset function. By setting a scroll spring and a servo motor on the side of the feed plate, the automatic reset of the feed plate is achieved by using the cooperation of the scroll spring and the motor, and reducing damage to mechanical components. Reduce maintenance costs and time.
This design improves the stability and reliability of the production line, reduces the impact of human errors, ensures that the production and transportation of PCBs are more stable and controllable, and reduces the risk of wrong assembly and damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222433343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB material frames, in particular to a PCB material frame with an automatic resetting function. Background Art
[0002] A PCB material frame is a container used to store and protect printed circuit boards (PCBs). It is usually made of corrosion-resistant, anti-static materials to ensure the safety and integrity of PCBs during production, transportation, and storage. The design of PCB material frames takes into account factors such as protection, safety, efficiency, and visibility. It provides physical support and protection to prevent PCBs from being damaged, bent, or scratched during transportation; protects PCBs from static electricity, humidity, and other environmental factors; has stackable, nestable, or foldable features to save space and improve efficiency; and has a transparent or translucent design for easy inspection and management of PCBs. The shape, size, and structure are determined according to the requirements of the PCB, can accommodate multiple PCBs, and have dustproof, waterproof, and anti-static functions to ensure the safety of PCBs under various environmental conditions.
[0003] At present, during the production and transportation of PCBs, the position of the material frame may be offset or improperly stacked, which will also affect the production quality of the production line, resulting in incorrect assembly, breakage or damage in PCB manufacturing. If these problems are not discovered and handled in time, they may further affect the production quality and delivery time of the entire product line, thereby causing delays in customer delivery; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and we propose a PCB material frame with automatic reset function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a PCB material frame with an automatic reset function. The automatic reset function can also improve the stability and reliability of the production line, reduce the impact of human errors, and ensure that the production and transportation process of PCBs is more stable and controllable. It solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that during the production and transportation of PCBs, the material frame position may be offset or improperly stacked, which will also affect the production quality of the production line, thereby causing incorrect assembly, breakage or damage in PCB manufacturing. If these problems are not discovered and handled in time, they may further affect the production quality and delivery time of the entire product line, thereby causing delays in customer delivery.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB material frame with an automatic reset function, comprising a main body box, a mounting plate installed inside the main body box, a slide rail is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, a material transport plate is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, a slider is arranged at the bottom of the material transport plate, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, a volute spring is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, and the volute spring is arranged on the side of the material transport plate.
[0006] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic resetting function described in the utility model, wherein: a fixing plate is connected to the side of the mounting plate, two fixing plates are provided, and a rotating shaft is connected between the two fixing plates.
[0007] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic resetting function described in the utility model, a servo motor is also installed on the side of the mounting plate, and the servo motor is configured as a dual-axis motor.
[0008] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic reset function described in the utility model, a scroll cylinder is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, a scroll shaft is connected to the middle of the scroll cylinder, and the scroll spring is sleeved on the side of the scroll shaft.
[0009] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic reset function described in the utility model, one end of the servo motor output shaft is connected to the end of the shaft key, and the other end of the servo motor output shaft is connected to the end key of the scroll shaft.
[0010] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic resetting function described in the utility model, there are two rotating shafts, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, and gears are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts.
[0011] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic resetting function described in the utility model, wherein: racks are sleeved on the outer sides of the two gears, and connecting blocks are connected to the outer sides of the racks, and the connecting blocks are slidably connected to the bottom of the material transport plate.
[0012] As an optional solution for a PCB material frame with an automatic resetting function described in the utility model, wherein: the spiral spring is connected to the side of the material transport plate.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The PCB material frame with automatic reset function is provided with a scroll spring. When a fault occurs, the scroll spring drives the scroll shaft to rotate, so that the material transport plate is pulled back. Pulling back the material transport plate quickly can reduce the damage to mechanical parts that may occur during the fault, reduce maintenance costs and maintenance time, and automatic reset can also improve the stability and reliability of the production line, reduce the impact of human errors, and ensure that the production and transportation process of PCB is smoother and more controllable.
[0015] 2. The PCB material frame with automatic reset function is provided with a double-axis motor. When the scroll spring is retracted, the motor output shaft is driven to rotate, and the output shaft at the other end of the motor drives the gear and the rack to retract. The output shaft of the motor drives the gear and the rack to retract, which can achieve a larger force output for retracting the scroll spring. This can ensure the rapid and powerful retraction of the spring, thereby improving the retraction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the scroll structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 110, main box; 120, mounting plate; 121, slide rail; 122, material transport plate; 123, slider; 124, scroll spring; 130, fixed plate; 131, rotating shaft; 132, servo motor; 133, scroll cylinder; 134, scroll shaft; 135, gear; 140, rack; 141, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to help solve the problem that during the production and transportation of PCBs, the material frame position offset or improper stacking may affect the production quality of the production line, thereby causing incorrect assembly, breakage or damage in PCB manufacturing. If these problems are not discovered and handled in a timely manner, they may further affect the production quality and delivery time of the entire product line, thereby causing delays in customer delivery. Please refer to Figure 1-5A PCB material frame with automatic reset function includes a main body box 110, a mounting plate 120 is installed inside the main body box, a slide rail 121 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 120, a material transporting plate 122 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 120, a slider 123 is arranged at the bottom of the material transporting plate 122, the slider 123 is slidably connected to the slide rail 121, a volute spring 124 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 120, and the volute spring 124 is arranged on the side of the material transporting plate 122.
[0024] The side of the mounting plate 120 is connected to a fixed plate 130, two fixed plates 130 are provided, a rotating shaft 131 is connected between the two fixed plates 130, a scroll drum 133 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 120, a scroll shaft 134 is connected to the middle of the scroll drum 133, a scroll spring 124 is sleeved on the side of the scroll shaft 134, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 132 is connected to the end of the key of the rotating shaft 131, and the other end of the output shaft of the servo motor 132 is connected to the end key of the scroll shaft 134. The arrangement of the scroll drum 133 and the scroll shaft 134 allows the scroll spring 124 to be conveniently sleeved on the side of the scroll shaft 134. The connection between the output shaft of the servo motor 132 and the rotating shaft 131 and the scroll shaft 134 can realize the rapid retraction of the spring. This helps to improve production efficiency and processing speed.
[0025] There are two rotating shafts 131, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 120, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 131 are respectively sleeved with gears 135, and the outer sides of the two gears 135 are sleeved with racks 140, and the outer sides of the racks 140 are connected with connecting blocks 141, which are slidably connected to the bottom of the transport plate 122, and the spiral spring 124 is connected to the side of the transport plate 122. The stability of the device can be ensured by the sliding connection at the bottom of the transport plate 122 and the side connection of the spiral spring 124. This connection method helps prevent the transport plate 122 from shaking or shifting during transportation, thereby improving the stability of the device and reducing product damage caused by unstable transportation.
[0026] In the present embodiment: by providing a scroll spring 124, when a fault occurs, the scroll spring 124 drives the scroll shaft 134 to rotate, so that the material transport plate 122 is pulled back. Pulling back the material transport plate 122 quickly can reduce the damage to mechanical components that may occur during the fault, reduce maintenance costs and maintenance time, and automatic resetting can also improve the stability and reliability of the production line, reduce the impact of human errors, and ensure that the production and transportation process of PCBs is smoother and more controllable.
[0027] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to solve the problem of insufficient power of the spiral spring 124 when pulling the material transport plate 122. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-5A servo motor 132 is also installed on the side of the mounting plate 120. The servo motor 132 is configured as a dual-axis motor. When the motor is started, it drives the rotating shaft 131 and the gear 135 on the side of the rotating shaft 131 to rotate. The gear 135 is meshed with the rack 140 for transmission. The motor is in normal operation. The torsional force of the motor prevents the volute spring 124 from rebounding. When a fault occurs, the motor does not run, and the volute spring 124 drives the volute shaft 134 to rotate and drives the servo motor 132 to rotate and retract the transport plate 122.
[0028] In this embodiment, by setting a dual-shaft motor, when the volute spring 124 is retracted, the motor output shaft is driven to rotate, and the output shaft at the other end of the motor drives the gear 135 and the rack 140 to retract. The output shaft of the motor drives the gear 135 and the rack 140 to retract, so that a larger force output can be achieved to retract the volute spring 124. In this way, the spring can be retracted quickly and forcefully, thereby improving the retraction efficiency.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCB material frame with automatic reset function, including a main box, characterized in that: A mounting plate (120) is installed inside the main box (110), a slide rail (121) is arranged on the side of the mounting plate (120), a material transport plate (122) is arranged on the side of the mounting plate (120), a slider (123) is arranged at the bottom of the material transport plate (122), the slider (123) is slidably connected to the slide rail (121), a volute spring (124) is arranged on the side of the mounting plate (120), and the volute spring (124) is arranged on the side of the material transport plate (122).
2. A PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (130) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (120), two fixing plates (130) are provided, and a rotating shaft (131) is connected between the two fixing plates (130).
3. A PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (132) is also mounted on the side of the mounting plate (120), and the servo motor (132) is configured as a dual-axis motor.
4. A PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scroll drum (133) is arranged on the side of the mounting plate (120), a scroll shaft (134) is connected to the middle of the scroll drum (133), and the scroll spring (124) is sleeved on the side of the scroll shaft (134).
5. A PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the output shaft of the servo motor (132) is connected to the end of the key of the rotating shaft (131), and the other end of the output shaft of the servo motor (132) is connected to the end of the scroll shaft (134) by a key.
6. The PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (131) are provided, and the two rotating shafts (131) are respectively provided on two sides of the mounting plate (120), and gears (135) are respectively sleeved on the outsides of the two rotating shafts (131).
7. A PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rack (140) is sleeved on the outside of the two gears (135), and a connecting block (141) is connected to the outside of the rack (140), and the connecting block (141) is slidably connected to the bottom of the material transport plate (122).
8. The PCB material frame with automatic resetting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral spring (124) is connected to the side of the material transporting plate (122).