Metal casting stacking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, and discloses a metal casting stacking device which comprises a body, a stacking bin is arranged on one side of the body, a supporting plate is connected in the stacking bin in a sliding mode, four containing grooves are formed in the inner surface of the body, and supporting mechanisms used for supporting the supporting plate are arranged in the four containing grooves. Two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the stacking bin, the same sliding block is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves, reset mechanisms used for resetting the sliding block are arranged in the two sliding grooves, two third limiting rods are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the sliding block, and the same placing plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two third limiting rods. The tops of the two third limiting rods are each provided with a restoring mechanism used for restoring the containing plate, the two ends of the containing plate are each fixedly connected with a restraining column, and the surfaces of the two restraining columns are each provided with a restraining mechanism used for restraining the containing plate. Through the arrangement of the placing plate, scratches on the surface of the metal plate can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, in particular to a metal casting stacking device. Background Art

[0002] Metal casting palletizing device is a device used to sort, stack and store metal plates. It usually consists of a conveyor belt system that can automatically remove metal plates from the production line and stack them according to a predetermined stacking method. This device can be programmed as needed to achieve automatic stacking and storage of parts of different sizes and shapes. It can improve production efficiency, reduce manual operations and labor intensity, and ensure product quality and safety.

[0003] However, some existing metal casting stacking devices require workers to assist during actual operation. When metal plates are stacked, if workers are not assisting, a large number of scratches may appear on the surface of the metal plates, resulting in quality problems of the metal plates. However, due to the participation of workers, the overall working efficiency of the equipment is low. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a metal casting stacking device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A metal casting stacking device comprises a main body, a stacking bin is provided on one side of the main body, a support plate is slidably connected inside the stacking bin, four storage grooves are provided on the inner surface of the main body, and a support mechanism for supporting the support plate is provided inside the four storage grooves, two slide grooves are symmetrically provided inside the stacking bin, the same slider is slidably connected between the two slide grooves, and a reset mechanism for resetting the slider is provided inside the two slide grooves, two third limit rods are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the slider, the bottoms of the two third limit rods are fixedly connected to the same placement plate, and the tops of the two third limit rods are provided with a restoring mechanism for restoring the placement plate, both ends of the placement plate are fixedly connected with constraint columns, and the surfaces of the two constraint columns are provided with constraint mechanisms for constraining the placement plate. By setting the placement plate, the occurrence of scratches on the surface of the metal plate can be reduced.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes a first limiting rod, which slides on the inner surface of the storage groove, and the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod, and the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage groove. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the body close to the stacking bin, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, and a docking plate is matched with the top of the connecting plate, and the docking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. By setting the support plate, the metal plate can be supported.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the reset mechanism includes a second limit rod, the second limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the slide groove, the slider is sleeved on the surface of the second limit rod, the surface of the second limit rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the slide groove. The slider can be reset by setting the second spring.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the restoration mechanism includes a limit plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the third limit rod. The third limit rod is sleeved with a third spring on the surface of one side close to the limit plate. The top end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate, and the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. Through the setting of the third spring, the placement plate can be restored.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the constraint mechanism includes a first constraint groove, which is opened on one side of the palletizing bin, a third constraint groove is opened on the bottom of the first constraint groove away from the constraint column, and a second constraint groove is opened on the surface of the third constraint groove close to the first constraint groove. The second constraint groove is arranged as an inclined device, and the first constraint groove, the second constraint groove and the third constraint groove are interconnected. The constraint column slides inside the first constraint groove, the second constraint groove and the third constraint groove. Through the setting of the constraint column, the placement plate can be constrained.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a placement plate, the occurrence of scratches on the surface of the metal plate can be reduced. A placement plate is installed on one side of the main body. When the metal plate enters the inside of the main body, it will fall on the top of the placement plate. Because of the setting of the placement plate, one end of the metal plate can be prevented from contacting the surface of the bottom metal plate, thereby reducing the occurrence of scratches.

[0013] 2. By setting the constraint column, the placement plate can be reset. When the placement plate moves downward, the constraint column will also move downward accordingly, so as to enter the second constraint groove. Because the second constraint groove is set in an inclined shape, the placement plate will slide out of the bottom of the metal plate with the downward movement. When the placement plate slides out completely, the constraint column will be at the bottom of the third constraint groove. A third spring is installed at the bottom of the placement plate, and the bottom of the third spring is installed on the top of the slider. Therefore, when the metal plate is no longer pressing on the placement plate, the placement plate can be quickly reset under the action of the third spring. After the placement plate is reset, the slider will also be reset under the action of the second spring to cope with the subsequent metal plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal casting stacking device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a metal casting stacking device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a support mechanism of a metal casting stacking device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a reset mechanism of a metal casting stacking device.

[0019] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. support plate; 3. slider; 101. stacking bin; 102. storage slot; 103. slide slot; 104. first constraint slot; 105. second constraint slot; 106. third constraint slot; 201. first limit rod; 202. first spring; 203. docking plate; 204. hydraulic rod; 205. connecting plate; 301. second limit rod; 302. second spring; 303. placement plate; 304. constraint column; 305. third limit rod; 306. third spring; 307. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A metal casting stacking device comprises a main body 1, a stacking bin 101 is provided on one side of the main body 1, a support plate 2 is slidably connected inside the stacking bin 101, four receiving grooves 102 are provided on the inner surface of the main body 1, and a supporting mechanism for supporting the support plate 2 is provided inside the four receiving grooves 102, two slide grooves 103 are symmetrically provided inside the stacking bin 101, a same slider 3 is slidably connected between the two slide grooves 103, a resetting mechanism for resetting the slider 3 is provided inside the two slide grooves 103, two third limit rods 305 are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the slider 3, the bottom of the two third limit rods 305 are fixedly connected to the same placement plate 303, the tops of the two third limit rods 305 are provided with a restoring mechanism for restoring the placement plate 303, both ends of the placement plate 303 are fixedly connected with constraint columns 304, and the surfaces of the two constraint columns 304 are provided with constraint mechanisms for constraining the placement plate 303. By setting the placement plate 303, the occurrence of scratches on the surface of the metal plate can be reduced.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes a first limiting rod 201, which slides on the inner surface of the storage groove 102, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2. A first spring 202 is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod 201, and the top of the first spring 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2, and the bottom of the first spring 202 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage groove 102. A hydraulic rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 1 close to the stacking bin 101, and a connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 204. A docking plate 203 is matched with the top of the connecting plate 205, and the docking plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2. By setting the support plate 2, the metal plate can be supported.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the reset mechanism includes a second limit rod 301, the second limit rod 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the slide groove 103, the slider 3 is sleeved on the surface of the second limit rod 301, and the surface of the second limit rod 301 is sleeved with a second spring 302, one end of the second spring 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 3, and the other end of the second spring 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the slide groove 103. By setting the second spring 302, the slider 3 can be reset.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the restoration mechanism includes a limit plate 307, the limit plate 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the third limit rod 305, and the third limit rod 305 is sleeved with a third spring 306 on the surface of one side close to the limit plate 307. The top end of the third spring 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 307, and the bottom end of the third spring 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 3. By setting the third spring 306, the placement plate 303 can be restored.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the constraint mechanism includes a first constraint groove 104, which is opened on one side of the stacking bin 101. A third constraint groove 106 is opened on the bottom of the first constraint groove 104 away from the constraint column 304, and a second constraint groove 105 is opened on the surface of the third constraint groove 106 close to the first constraint groove 104. The second constraint groove 105 is arranged in an inclined device, and the first constraint groove 104, the second constraint groove 105, and the third constraint groove 106 are interconnected. The constraint column 304 slides inside the first constraint groove 104, the second constraint groove 105, and the third constraint groove 106. By setting the constraint column 304, the placement plate 303 can be constrained.

[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model achieves the following technical effects: when in use, the body 1 is placed on one side of the conveyor belt, and a placement plate 303 is installed on one side of the body 1. When the metal plate enters the inside of the body 1, it will fall on the top of the placement plate 303. Because of the setting of the placement plate 303, one end of the metal plate can be prevented from contacting the surface of the bottom metal plate, thereby reducing the occurrence of scratches. The placement plate 303 is installed at the bottom of the slider 3, and the slider 3 slides inside the stacking bin 101, so that As the metal plate continues to enter, the placement plate 303 will also move backward. Constraint columns 304 are installed on both sides of the placement plate 303, and the constraint columns 304 slide inside the first constraint groove 104. As the metal plate continues to move, the metal plate will eventually completely enter the inside of the body 1. When the metal plate completely enters the inside of the body 1, the constraint column 304 will be at the top of the second constraint groove 105. A first spring 202 is installed at the bottom of the metal plate. Because the first spring 202 is set according to the weight of the metal plate, When the metal plate enters the body 1, the first spring 202 moves downward. When the first spring 202 moves downward, the metal plate also moves downward. When the metal plate moves downward, the placement plate 303 is at the bottom of the metal plate, so the placement plate 303 also moves downward. When the placement plate 303 moves downward, the constraint column 304 also moves downward, so as to enter the second constraint groove 105. Because the second constraint groove 105 is set in an inclined shape, the placement plate 303 will slide out of the metal plate by the height of the downward movement. At the bottom of the metal plate, when the placement plate 303 slides out completely, the constraint column 304 will be at the bottom of the third constraint groove 106, and a third spring 306 is installed at the bottom of the placement plate 303, and the bottom of the third spring 306 is installed on the top of the slider 3, so that when the metal plate is no longer pressing on the placement plate 303, the placement plate 303 can be quickly reset under the action of the third spring 306, and when the placement plate 303 is reset, the slider 3 will also be reset under the action of the second spring 302, so as to cope with the subsequent metal plate.

[0028] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A metal casting stacking device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A stacking bin (101) is provided on one side of the body (1), a support plate (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the stacking bin (101), four receiving grooves (102) are provided on the inner surface of the body (1), a support mechanism for supporting the support plate (2) is provided inside each of the four receiving grooves (102), two slide grooves (103) are symmetrically provided inside the stacking bin (101), a same slider (3) is slidably connected between the two slide grooves (103), and a support mechanism for supporting the support plate (2) is provided inside each of the two slide grooves (103). A reset mechanism for a reset slider (3), wherein the top of the slider (3) is symmetrically slidably connected to two third limit rods (305), the bottoms of the two third limit rods (305) are fixedly connected to the same placement plate (303), the tops of the two third limit rods (305) are both provided with a restoring mechanism for restoring the placement plate (303), both ends of the placement plate (303) are fixedly connected to constraint columns (304), and the surfaces of the two constraint columns (304) are both provided with a constraint mechanism for constraining the placement plate (303).

2. The metal casting stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a first limiting rod (201), the first limiting rod (201) slides on the inner surface of the receiving groove (102), the first limiting rod (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (2), a first spring (202) is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod (201), the top end of the first spring (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (2), and the bottom end of the first spring (202) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the receiving groove (102).

3. The metal casting stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body (1) on the side close to the stacking bin (101), a connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (204), a docking plate (203) is matched at the top of the connecting plate (205), and the docking plate (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (2).

4. The metal casting stacking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a second limiting rod (301), the second limiting rod (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the slide groove (103), the slider (3) is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod (301), a second spring (302) is sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod (301), one end of the second spring (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (3), and the other end of the second spring (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the slide groove (103).

5. The metal casting stacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The restoration mechanism comprises a limit plate (307), wherein the limit plate (307) is fixedly connected to the top of a third limit rod (305), a third spring (306) is sleeved on a surface of the third limit rod (305) close to the limit plate (307), the top end of the third spring (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate (307), and the bottom end of the third spring (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (3).

6. The metal casting stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The constraint mechanism comprises a first constraint groove (104), wherein the first constraint groove (104) is arranged on one side of the stacking bin (101), a third constraint groove (106) is arranged on the bottom of the first constraint groove (104) away from the constraint column (304), a second constraint groove (105) is arranged on the surface of the third constraint groove (106) close to the first constraint groove (104), the second constraint groove (105) is arranged in an inclined device, and the first constraint groove (104), the second constraint groove (105) and the third constraint groove (106) are mutually connected, and the constraint column (304) slides inside the first constraint groove (104), the second constraint groove (105) and the third constraint groove (106).

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