Raw cotton bleaching equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw cotton bleaching auxiliary equipment, provides raw cotton bleaching equipment, solves the problem of low bleaching efficiency of the bleaching equipment in the prior art, and discloses the raw cotton bleaching equipment which comprises a processing box, a bleaching pool and a placing groove are sequentially dug in the processing box from top to bottom, and the processing box is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. Adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the processing box, a braking mechanism is connected to one side of each adjusting mechanism, a driving mechanism is connected to one side of each braking mechanism, a storage mechanism is arranged on one side of each driving mechanism, a driving mechanism is connected to the lower portions of the adjusting mechanisms, and the driving mechanisms are arranged in inner cavities of the containing grooves. And the adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting grooves, adjusting lead screws and adjusting blocks, and the adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the machining box in a digging mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw cotton bleaching auxiliary equipment, in particular to raw cotton bleaching equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bleaching is an important part of the pre-finishing of the textile system. The conventional bleaching process is: put water and a fixed proportion of auxiliaries in a fixed dye vat, then put a certain amount of raw cotton into the dye vat, and then heat it to a specified temperature. After a period of time, the raw cotton is taken out to complete the bleaching of the raw cotton. The commonly used auxiliaries are hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide). Hydrogen peroxide is used as a bleaching agent. Due to its short reaction time and high whiteness, it can be used to bleach cotton, linen fabrics, pulp and oil paintings.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN 208183331 U discloses a raw cotton bleaching equipment, which relates to the technical field of raw cotton bleaching equipment. The raw cotton bleaching equipment includes at least one cylinder for bleaching raw cotton, a batching barrel and a recovery barrel; a first liquid inlet and a waste liquid outlet are provided on the side wall of the cylinder, the first liquid inlet is connected to a first batching pipe, the first batching pipe is provided with a first switch valve and the other end is connected to the batching barrel, the waste liquid outlet is connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a second switch valve and the other end is connected to the recovery barrel; an additive detection unit for detecting the additive content in the waste liquid is provided in the recovery barrel, an additive adding port for adding additives to the inside is provided on the recovery barrel, and a delivery pipe for delivering the liquid in the recovery barrel to the batching barrel is connected between the recovery barrel and the batching barrel. The technical problem of the existing raw cotton bleaching equipment wasting additives and water sources and polluting the environment when bleaching raw cotton is alleviated.

[0004] The raw cotton bleaching equipment designed as above has the following disadvantages in actual use: it uses a cylinder to bleach the raw cotton, but there is no rotating structure inside, so that the raw cotton needs to contact the bleaching liquid naturally, resulting in low bleaching efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a raw cotton bleaching device to solve the problem that the bleaching efficiency of the bleaching device in the prior art is low.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A raw cotton bleaching device comprises a processing box, wherein a bleaching pool and a placement groove are dug in sequence from top to bottom in the processing box, adjustment mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing box, one side of the adjustment mechanism is connected to a braking mechanism, one side of the braking mechanism is connected to a driving mechanism, one side of the driving mechanism is arranged with a storage mechanism, and a driving mechanism is connected below the adjustment mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the placement groove.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment groove, an adjustment screw and an adjustment block. The adjustment groove is symmetrically dug on both sides of the processing box. The top surface of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove is connected to the adjustment screw, and the outer wall of the adjustment screw is connected to the adjustment block through a thread.

[0009] Preferably, the brake mechanism comprises a brake base plate, an L-shaped brake rod and a brake vertical rod, the brake base plate is arranged on one side of the adjustment block, the top surface of the brake base plate is connected to the L-shaped brake rod, and one side of the L-shaped brake rod is connected to the brake vertical rod.

[0010] Preferably, the connection between the brake base plate and the adjustment block is fixedly connected, the connection between the brake base plate and the L-shaped brake rod is fixedly connected, and the connection between the L-shaped brake rod and the brake vertical rod is also fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving box, a driving motor, a motor shaft and an auxiliary shaft. The driving box is arranged on the right side of the brake vertical rod located on the left side. The driving box is provided with a driving motor. The right side of the driving motor is connected to the motor shaft. The auxiliary shaft is arranged on the left side of the brake vertical rod located on the right side.

[0012] Preferably, the right side of the motor shaft passes through the right side of the inner cavity of the drive box and extends to the right side of the drive box.

[0013] Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a grille-type storage bucket and a switch door, wherein the grille-type storage bucket is arranged between the motor shaft and the auxiliary shaft, and the front surface of the grille-type storage bucket is connected to the switch door via a hinge.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a sprocket and a chain. The driving motor is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the placement groove, and a driving shaft is arranged on the bottom surface of the driving motor. The outer walls of the driving shaft and the adjusting screw are both provided with sprockets, and the sprockets are connected by chains.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the raw cotton bleaching equipment of the utility model adds a structure for facilitating loading and unloading and collecting raw cotton during bleaching, simplifies processing steps and reduces the workload of staff, and adds a structure for driving and rotating the raw cotton during bleaching, so that the raw cotton is in contact with the bleaching liquid more fully and comprehensively, shortens the time required for bleaching the raw cotton, and improves the efficiency of bleaching the raw cotton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement slot in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the brake mechanism and the structure thereon in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Processing box; 2. Bleaching tank; 3. Placement slot; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 5. Braking mechanism; 6. Driving mechanism; 7. Storage mechanism; 8. Driving mechanism; 9. Adjustment slot; 10. Adjustment screw rod; 11. Adjustment block; 12. Braking base plate; 13. L-shaped brake rod; 14. Braking vertical rod; 15. Driving box; 16. Driving motor; 17. Motor shaft; 18. Auxiliary shaft; 19. Grille storage barrel; 20. Opening and closing door; 21. Driving motor; 22. Driving shaft; 23. Sprocket; 24. Chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the practical embodiment clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the practical embodiment. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Example

[0028] refer to Figure 1-4 A raw cotton bleaching device comprises a processing box 1, wherein a bleaching tank 2 and a placement tank 3 are dug in sequence from top to bottom in the processing box 1, and adjustment mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing box 1, and a braking mechanism 5 is connected to one side of the adjustment mechanism 4, and a driving mechanism 6 is connected to one side of the braking mechanism 5, and a storage mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism 6, and a driving mechanism 8 is connected below the adjustment mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the placement tank 3; the components in the driving mechanism 8 are started and adjusted, and the components in the multiple adjustment mechanisms 4 are started, and the adjustment mechanism 4 brings the braking mechanism 5 and the components above and between the braking mechanism 5 to adjust the position, so that the storage mechanism 7 and the raw cotton to be bleached therein move downward, and contact with the bleaching liquid in the bleaching tank 2 for bleaching operation, and during bleaching, the driving mechanism 6 drives the storage mechanism 7 and the raw cotton therein to rotate, so that the raw cotton is fully contacted with the bleaching liquid in the bleaching tank 2, thereby improving the efficiency of raw cotton bleaching and shortening the time required for raw cotton bleaching.

[0029] The adjusting mechanism 4 includes an adjusting groove 9, an adjusting screw 10 and an adjusting block 11. The adjusting groove 9 is symmetrically dug on both sides of the processing box 1. The top surface of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 9 is connected to the adjusting screw 10, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw 10 is connected to the adjusting block 11 through a thread; the adjusting screw 10 is driven and rotated, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw 10 is adjusted with the adjusting block 11 and the components thereon through the reverse thread.

[0030] The braking mechanism 5 includes a braking base plate 12, an L-shaped braking rod 13 and a braking vertical rod 14. The braking base plate 12 is arranged on one side of the adjusting block 11. The top surface of the braking base plate 12 is connected with the L-shaped braking rod 13. One side of the L-shaped braking rod 13 is connected with the braking vertical rod 14. The connection between the braking base plate 12 and the adjusting block 11 is fixedly connected. The connection between the braking base plate 12 and the L-shaped braking rod 13 is fixedly connected. The connection between the L-shaped braking rod 13 and the braking vertical rod 14 is also fixedly connected. The adjusting block 11 moves downward with the braking base plate 12 fixedly connected on one side and the components thereon, so that the braking vertical rod 14 connected by the L-shaped braking rod 13 is adjusted, and the components on the braking vertical rod 14 are adjusted, so that the grid-type storage barrel 19 and the raw materials therein move downward and contact with the bleaching liquid in the bleaching tank 2 to perform bleaching operations.

[0031] The driving mechanism 6 includes a driving box 15, a driving motor 16, a motor shaft 17 and an auxiliary shaft 18. The driving box 15 is arranged on the right side of the brake vertical rod 14 located on the left side. The driving motor 16 is arranged in the driving box 15. The right side of the driving motor 16 is connected with the motor shaft 17. The auxiliary shaft 18 is arranged on the left side of the brake vertical rod 14 located on the right side. The right side of the motor shaft 17 passes through the right side of the inner cavity of the driving box 15 and extends to the right side of the driving box 15. During bleaching, the driving motor 16 is started by an external switch, and the motor shaft 17 on the right side of the driving motor 16 is driven and rotates with the grille storage barrel 19 and the raw cotton therein, and the other side of the grille storage barrel 19 is assisted by the auxiliary shaft 18 to rotate, so that the raw cotton is fully in contact with the bleaching liquid in the bleaching tank 2, thereby improving the efficiency of raw cotton bleaching and shortening the time required for raw cotton bleaching.

[0032] The storage mechanism 7 includes a grille-type storage bucket 19 and a switch door 20. The grille-type storage bucket 19 is arranged between the motor shaft 17 and the auxiliary shaft 18. The front surface of the grille-type storage bucket 19 is connected to the switch door 20 via a hinge.

[0033] The driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 21, a driving shaft 22, a sprocket 23 and a chain 24. The driving motor 21 is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the placement groove 3, and the driving shaft 22 is arranged on the bottom surface of the driving motor 21. The driving shaft 22 and the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 10 are both sleeved with sprockets 23, and the sprockets 23 are connected by chains 24; the driving motor 21 is started by an external switch, and the driving shaft 22 at the bottom of the driving motor 21 rotates, and the sprocket 23 sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 22 rotates. The multiple sprockets 23 are driven by the chain 24, so that the adjusting screw rod 10 rotates, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 10 passes through the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 9 and extends to the inner cavity of the placement groove 3, and a triangular structure is formed between the multiple sprockets 23 and the chain 24.

[0034] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the utility model, when the device is in use, the external switch starts the driving motor 21, which drives the driving shaft 22 at the bottom of the motor 21 to rotate, and drives the sprocket 23 sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft 22 to rotate. The multiple sprockets 23 are driven by the chain 24, so that the adjusting screw rod 10 rotates, and the adjusting screw rod 10 is driven and rotated. The outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 10 is adjusted by the reverse thread with the adjusting block 11 and the components thereon. The adjusting block 11 moves downward with the brake base plate 12 and the components thereon fixedly connected on one side, so that the brake connected by the L-shaped brake rod 13 The vertical rod 14 is adjusted, and the components on the brake vertical rod 14 are adjusted, so that the grid storage barrel 19 and the raw materials therein move downward and contact with the bleaching liquid in the bleaching tank 2 to perform bleaching operations. During bleaching, the drive motor 16 is started by an external switch, and the motor shaft 17 on the right side of the drive motor 16 is driven, and the grid storage barrel 19 and the raw cotton therein are rotated, and the other side of the grid storage barrel 19 is assisted by the auxiliary shaft 18 to rotate, so that the raw cotton is fully in contact with the bleaching liquid in the bleaching tank 2, shortening the time required for bleaching the raw cotton and improving the efficiency of bleaching the raw cotton.

[0035] Although the present invention has been specifically demonstrated and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes may be made to the present invention in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims, all of which are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw cotton bleaching device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A bleaching tank (2) and a placement groove (3) are sequentially excavated in the processing box (1) from top to bottom. Adjustment mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing box (1). One side of the adjustment mechanism (4) is connected to a braking mechanism (5). One side of the braking mechanism (5) is connected to a driving mechanism (6). One side of the driving mechanism (6) is provided with a storage mechanism (7). A driving mechanism (8) is connected below the adjustment mechanism (4). The driving mechanism (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the placement groove (3).

2. A raw cotton bleaching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting groove (9), an adjusting screw rod (10) and an adjusting block (11); the adjusting groove (9) is symmetrically excavated on both sides of the processing box (1); the top surface of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (9) is connected to the adjusting screw rod (10); and the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (10) is connected to the adjusting block (11) via a thread.

3. A raw cotton bleaching equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brake mechanism (5) comprises a brake base plate (12), an L-shaped brake rod (13) and a brake vertical rod (14); the brake base plate (12) is arranged on one side of the adjustment block (11); the top surface of the brake base plate (12) is connected to the L-shaped brake rod (13); and one side of the L-shaped brake rod (13) is connected to the brake vertical rod (14).

4. A raw cotton bleaching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection between the brake base plate (12) and the adjustment block (11) is fixedly connected, the connection between the brake base plate (12) and the L-shaped brake rod (13) is fixedly connected, and the connection between the L-shaped brake rod (13) and the brake vertical rod (14) is also fixedly connected.

5. A raw cotton bleaching equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving box (15), a driving motor (16), a motor shaft (17) and an auxiliary shaft (18); the driving box (15) is arranged on the right side of the brake vertical rod (14) located on the left side; the driving motor (16) is arranged in the driving box (15); the right side of the driving motor (16) is connected to the motor shaft (17); and the auxiliary shaft (18) is arranged on the left side of the brake vertical rod (14) located on the right side.

6. A raw cotton bleaching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the motor shaft (17) passes through the right side of the inner cavity of the drive box (15) and extends to the right side of the drive box (15).

7. A raw cotton bleaching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (7) comprises a grille-type storage bucket (19) and a switch door (20); the grille-type storage bucket (19) is arranged between the motor shaft (17) and the auxiliary shaft (18); the front surface of the grille-type storage bucket (19) is connected to the switch door (20) via a hinge.

8. A raw cotton bleaching device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (21), a driving shaft (22), a sprocket (23) and a chain (24); the driving motor (21) is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the placement groove (3); the driving shaft (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the driving motor (21); the driving shaft (22) and the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (10) are both sleeved with sprockets (23); and the sprockets (23) are connected by the chain (24).

Images