Slope protection for hydraulic engineering design

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering design protection slope, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering protection slopes. A plurality of soil holes are evenly formed in the slope surface, hollow slope protection stones are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the soil holes, through holes are formed in one sides of the hollow slope protection stones, planting holes are formed in the top ends of the hollow slope protection stones, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one ends of the through holes, a plurality of water passing holes are evenly formed in the baffle, and a guardrail is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the slope surface. And two slope protection supports are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the slope surface. The soil holes are formed in the slope surface, the hollow slope protection stone is arranged above the soil holes, meanwhile, the through holes are formed in the water flow position of the hollow slope protection stone, the slope surface and vegetation growing to the position above the slope surface are protected through cooperation of the baffles and the water passing holes, and erosion caused by water flow scouring the slope surface is prevented; through holes are convenient for draining water in the slope surface and the hollow slope protection stone, so that the damage of accumulated water to the slope protection and vegetation is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, in particular to a water conservancy project design slope protection. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection for water conservancy projects refers to the protective measures taken to prevent the slopes of water conservancy projects such as river banks, river embankments, and dams from being scoured and eroded. The main purpose of slope protection is to protect the stability of the slope, prevent soil erosion, reduce scour and erosion of the slope, and ensure the safety and normal operation of water conservancy projects:

[0003] The existing Chinese patent publication number CN213926088U is a kind of slope protection designed for water conservancy projects: "It includes a slope body and a protection component covering the slope surface of the slope body, the protection component includes a plurality of mutually spliced ​​protection blocks, a planting groove is provided at one end of the top of the protection block, a splicing groove is provided at the other end of the top of the protection block, an embedded block is provided at the bottom of the protection block, the embedded block is embedded in the splicing groove of the adjacent protection block, a reinforcing net is provided between two protection blocks, and the reinforcing net is provided inside the slope body";

[0004] It is spliced ​​by setting embedded blocks and splicing grooves, and the stability is increased by setting a reinforcing net between the protective blocks. However, it has no drainage structure and cannot remove moisture on the slope. The accumulated water will cause damage to the slope protection.

[0005] Therefore, the existing slope protection designs for water conservancy projects cannot meet the needs of actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technologies on the market to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a slope protection designed for a water conservancy project. Soil holes are opened inside the slope surface, hollow slope protection stones are arranged above the soil holes, and through holes are opened at the water flow of the hollow slope protection stones. This solves the problem that there is no drainage structure, the moisture on the slope surface cannot be removed, and the accumulated water will damage the slope protection.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a slope protection designed for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope surface with a plurality of soil holes uniformly opened inside, a hollow slope protection stone fixedly arranged at the top of the soil hole, and a through hole opened at one side of the hollow slope protection stone, a planting hole opened at the top of the hollow slope protection stone, the soil hole is convenient for limiting the soil, and vegetation is planted inside the soil hole, the planted vegetation grows to the top of the slope surface through the planting hole, the root system of the vegetation can fix the slope surface soil, reduce soil and water loss, the hollow slope protection stone is convenient for protecting the slope surface and the vegetation growing above the slope surface, prevents erosion caused by water flow scouring the slope surface, and the through hole is convenient for removing moisture from the slope surface and the hollow slope protection stone, and prevents water accumulation from damaging the slope protection and vegetation.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly provided at one end of the through hole, and a plurality of water holes are evenly opened inside the baffle, and the through hole is blocked by the baffle to prevent the soil inside the hollow slope protection stone from flowing out along the water inside the through hole, but the water can flow out through the water holes.

[0010] Furthermore, a guardrail is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the slope, and two slope protection supports are evenly fixedly provided at the bottom of the slope. The guardrail is convenient for increasing safety, and the slope protection supports are convenient for supporting the slope to ensure its stability.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model has soil holes opened inside the slope surface, hollow slope protection stones are arranged above the soil holes, through holes are opened at the water flow of the hollow slope protection stones, and the slope surface and the vegetation growing above the slope surface are protected by the cooperation of the baffle plate and the water hole to prevent the water flow from washing the slope surface and causing erosion. The through holes are convenient for draining the moisture inside the slope surface and the hollow slope protection stones to prevent the accumulation of water from damaging the slope protection and the vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the slope of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0017] 101. Slope surface; 102. Slope support; 103. Guardrail; 104. Hollow slope stone; 105. Soil hole; 106. Planting hole; 107. Through hole; 108. Baffle; 109. Water hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a slope protection designed for a water conservancy project, including a slope surface 101 with a plurality of soil holes 105 evenly opened inside, a hollow slope protection stone 104 is fixedly provided at the top of the soil hole 105, and a through hole 107 is opened on one side of the hollow slope protection stone 104, and a planting hole 106 is opened at the top of the hollow slope protection stone 104, the soil holes 105 are convenient for limiting the soil, and vegetation is planted inside the soil holes 105, and the planted vegetation grows to the top of the slope surface 101 through the planting holes 106, and the root system of the vegetation can fix the soil of the slope surface 101 to reduce soil and water loss, the hollow slope protection stone 104 is convenient for protecting the slope surface 101 and the vegetation growing above the slope surface 101, and preventing water flow from scouring the slope surface 101 and causing erosion, and the through hole 107 is convenient for removing moisture from the slope surface 101 and the hollow slope protection stone 104, and preventing water accumulation from damaging the slope protection and vegetation.

[0020] Among them Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a baffle 108 is fixedly provided at one end of the through hole 107, and a plurality of water holes 109 are evenly opened inside the baffle 108. The through hole 107 is blocked by the baffle 108 to prevent the soil inside the hollow slope protection stone 104 from flowing out along the water inside the through hole 107. However, water can flow out through the water holes 109. A guardrail 103 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the slope 101, and two slope protection supports 102 are evenly fixedly provided at the bottom of the slope 101. The guardrail 103 is convenient for increasing safety, and the slope protection supports 102 are convenient for supporting the slope 101 to ensure its stability.

[0021] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project slope protection design, characterized by: The invention comprises a slope surface (101) with a plurality of soil holes (105) uniformly formed therein, a hollow slope protection stone (104) being fixedly provided at the top of the soil hole (105), a through hole (107) being formed at one side of the hollow slope protection stone (104), and a planting hole (106) being formed at the top of the hollow slope protection stone (104).

2. A water conservancy project slope protection design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (108) is fixedly arranged at one end of the through hole (107), and a plurality of water holes (109) are evenly arranged inside the baffle (108).

3. A water conservancy project slope protection design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (103) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the slope surface (101), and two slope protection supports (102) are evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the slope surface (101).

Images