Water conservancy dredging flood discharge channel
By designing protective frames and fixing mechanisms in the water conservancy drainage and flood discharge channel, the problem of limiting parts being susceptible to damage to hard garbage is solved, the service life and stability of the device are improved, and operation is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420748680.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The limit parts in the existing water conservancy drainage flood discharge canal are easily damaged by the impact of hard garbage in the water, resulting in difficulty in subsequent disassembly or loose fixation, affecting the service life and stability of the device.
A water conservancy drainage and discharge channel is designed, in which a protective frame is arranged near the front side of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body, and a fixing mechanism is provided in the protective frame, including a first screw, a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a limiting plate, through the mutual connection of these components Cooperation prevents damage to the fixing mechanism of the filter screen plate from being impacted by hard garbage.
It effectively avoids damage to the filter screen plate fixing mechanism due to the impact of hard garbage, improves the service life of the device and the stability of the filter screen plate fixation, and simplifies operation and reduces the need for operators to enter the flood discharge channel body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy dredging, in particular to a water conservancy dredging flood discharge channel. Background Art
[0002] Water is a valuable resource that is indispensable to human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent flood disasters, and regulate and distribute water. Water conservancy flood discharge is the discharge of floods. Due to continuous heavy rainfall, the reservoir exceeds the water level. In order to avoid flooding, flood discharge is required. The flood discharge channel is a channel used to divert and discharge floods in water conservancy projects. It is built in the channel to divert the flood.
[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN220266472U) discloses a water conservancy flood discharge channel, including a flood discharge channel body and a filter assembly, the filter assembly includes multiple buffer assemblies, a support plate, two limiters and a filter screen plate; the multiple buffer assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner side of the flood discharge channel body. In the process of implementing the scheme, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: the limiter in the existing device is arranged outside the flood discharge channel body, and when discharging flood water, relatively solid garbage such as wooden blocks in the water may follow the water flow and directly impact the limiter, causing the exposed thread groove on the surface of the screw in the limiter to have a gap or be squeezed and reduced, etc., resulting in difficulty in twisting the screw when the filter screen plate is subsequently disassembled, or the connection between the limiter plate and the screw is unstable, resulting in loosening of the limiter plate fixing the filter screen plate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy dredging flood discharge channel to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is a water conservancy drainage flood discharge channel, comprising a flood discharge channel body, wherein baffles are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body and near the front side, a filter screen plate is provided near the front side of the inner cavity of the flood discharge channel body, the filter screen plate is arranged on the front side of the baffle, and the front sides of the two baffles are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the rear front side of the filter screen plate, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body and near the front side are fixedly connected to the protective frame, the protective frame is arranged on the front and rear sides of the filter screen plate, and a fixing mechanism is arranged in the protective frame, and the fixing mechanism includes a first screw The front and rear end surfaces of the first screw are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the protection frame by bearings, the rear end of each surface of the first screw is connected to a connecting plate by bearings, the top and bottom of the rear side of each connecting plate are fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the front ends of the upper and lower connecting rods are respectively movably sleeved on the top and bottom of the rear side of the protection frame and penetrate to the outside of the rear side of the protection frame, the rear side of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the rear side of the limiting plate is in contact with the front side of the filter screen plate, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body and near the rear side are fixedly connected with a buffer plate.
[0006] In one embodiment, a spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the surface of the first screw, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective frame and near the top, a second screw is threadedly sleeved on the middle part of the connecting block, a fixed block is connected to the lower end bearing of the second screw, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed block, the rack and the spur gear are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the rack is meshed with the spur gear.
[0007] In one embodiment, the upper end surface of the second screw is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a through hole is opened at the top of the protective frame, the upper end of the rotating rod is movably sleeved in the through hole and passes through to the outside of the top of the protective frame, and the upper end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0008] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the rack is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod surface is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the bottom surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the protective frame.
[0009] In one embodiment, the buffer plates are arranged obliquely, and there are a plurality of buffer plates, which are distributed in an interlaced manner.
[0010] In one embodiment, the number of the limiting plates is four, and two limiting plates facing each other up and down form a group. The rear sides of the two groups of limiting plates are respectively fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate and close to the left and right sides, and the two limiting plates in each group are respectively fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate and close to the top and bottom.
[0011] The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are:
[0012] Through the cooperation between various components, the mechanism for fixing the filter screen plate can be prevented from being damaged due to the impact of hard garbage in the water, resulting in the subsequent inability to remove the filter screen plate or loosening of the fixation of the filter screen plate, thereby improving the service life of the device and the stability of the fixation of the filter screen plate. In addition, the operator can squat above the flood discharge channel body and extend his arm into the flood discharge channel body to operate the limit plate to move back and forth, without the operator having to put his upper body or the entire body into the flood discharge channel body, which makes the operation easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is the main view of the flood discharge channel;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a side section view of the flood discharge channel itself;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a top sectional view of the protection frame;
[0017] Figure 5 It is the main cross-sectional view of the protection frame;
[0018] Figure 6 A side cross-sectional view of the protective frame.
[0019] In the attached drawings, 1. flood discharge channel body; 2. baffle; 3. filter screen plate; 4. protection frame; 5. first screw; 6. connecting plate; 7. connecting rod; 8. limit plate; 9. buffer plate; 10. spur gear; 11. connecting block; 12. second screw; 13. fixed block; 14. rack; 15. rotating rod; 16. guide rod; 17. sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific implementation methods.
[0021] It should be understood that the same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar parts. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In one embodiment, Figure 1-6 As shown, the water conservancy drainage flood discharge channel includes a flood discharge channel body 1, and baffles 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body 1 and near the front side. A filter screen plate 3 is provided near the front side of the inner cavity of the flood discharge channel body 1, and the filter screen plate 3 is arranged on the front side of the baffle 2. The front sides of the two baffles 2 are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the rear front side of the filter screen plate 3. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body 1 and near the front side are fixedly connected to the protective frame 4, and the protective frame 4 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the filter screen plate 3. A fixing mechanism is arranged in the protective frame 4, and the fixing mechanism includes a first screw 5, and the first screw The front and rear end surfaces of 5 are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the protection frame 4 by bearings, the rear end of each first screw 5 surface is connected to a connecting plate 6 by bearings, the top and bottom of the rear side of each connecting plate 6 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7, the front ends of the upper and lower connecting rods 7 are respectively movably sleeved on the top and bottom of the rear side of the protection frame 4 and penetrate to the outside of the rear side of the protection frame 4, the rear side of each connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 8, the rear side of the limiting plate 8 is fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate 3, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body 1 and near the rear side are fixedly connected with a buffer plate 9.
[0023] In order to be able to drive the first screw 5 to rotate outside the protective frame 4, a spur gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the surface of the first screw 5, and a connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective frame 4 and near the top, and a second screw 12 is threadedly sleeved on the middle part of the connecting block 11, and a fixed block 13 is connected to the lower end bearing of the second screw 12, and a rack 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed block 13, and the rack 14 and the spur gear 10 are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the rack 14 is meshed with the spur gear 10.
[0024] In order to facilitate the driving of the second screw 12 to rotate outside the protective frame 4, the upper end face of the second screw 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15, and a through hole is opened at the top of the protective frame 4. The upper end of the rotating rod 15 is movably sleeved in the through hole and passes through to the outside of the top of the protective frame 4, and the upper end face of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0025] In order to limit the rack 14 and prevent it from rotating with the second screw 12, the bottom surface of the rack 14 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 16, and the lower end of the guide rod 16 is movably sleeved with a sleeve 17, and the bottom surface of the sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the protective frame 4.
[0026] In order to buffer the flood entering the flood discharge channel body 1, the buffer plate 9 is arranged obliquely. There are a plurality of buffer plates 9, and the plurality of buffer plates 9 are distributed in an interlaced manner.
[0027] In order to clamp and fix the filter screen plate 3 from both the left and right sides of the upper and lower sides, thereby improving the stability of the clamping of the filter screen plate 3, the number of limit plates 8 is four, and two limit plates 8 facing each other above and below form a group. The rear sides of the two groups of limit plates 8 are respectively fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate 3 and close to the left and right sides, and each group of two limit plates 8 are respectively fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate 3 and close to the top and bottom.
[0028] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the rotating rod 15 is twisted, and the rotating rod 15 drives the second screw 12 to rotate. The second screw 12 rotates to move upward, and the second screw 12 drives the fixed block 13 to rise, and the fixed block 13 drives the rack 14 to rise. The rise of the rack 14 drives the spur gear 10 to rotate, and the spur gear 10 drives the first screw 5 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 5 makes it move forward in the protective frame 4, and the connecting plate 6 drives the connecting rod 7 to move forward. The connecting rod 7 drives the limiting plate 8 to move forward, so that the rear side of the limiting plate 8 is no longer in contact with the front side of the filter screen plate 3, and the clamping of the filter screen plate 3 is released. At this time, the filter screen plate 3 can be taken out from the flood discharge channel body 1. In this way, the filter screen plate 3 can be installed and removed. The mechanism is arranged inside the protective frame 4, and the connecting rod 7 and the limit plate 8 arranged outside the protective frame 4 are fixedly connected in a more stable manner, thereby preventing the mechanism for fixing the filter screen plate 3 from being damaged due to the impact of hard garbage in the water, resulting in the subsequent inability to disassemble the filter screen plate 3 or the loosening of the fixation of the filter screen plate 3, thereby improving the service life of the device and the stability of the fixation of the filter screen plate 3. When disassembling and assembling the filter screen plate 3, since the rack 14 is close to the top of the flood discharge channel body 1, the operator can squat above the flood discharge channel body 1 and extend his arm into the flood discharge channel body 1 to operate the limit plate 8 to move forward and backward, without the operator having to put his upper body or the entire body into the flood discharge channel body 1, and the operation is easier.
[0029] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0030] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A water conservancy flood discharge channel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flood discharge channel body, wherein the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body and near the front side are fixedly connected with baffles, the inner cavity of the flood discharge channel body is provided with a filter screen plate near the front side, the filter screen plate is arranged on the front side of the baffle, and the front sides of the two baffles are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the rear front side of the filter screen plate, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body and near the front side are fixedly connected with protective frames, the protective frames are arranged on the front and rear sides of the filter screen plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the protective frame, and the fixing mechanism comprises a first screw, and the front of the first screw The rear end surface is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the protection frame by bearings, the rear end of each of the first screw surfaces is connected to a connecting plate by bearings, the top and bottom of the rear side of each connecting plate are fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the front ends of the upper and lower connecting rods are respectively movably sleeved on the top and bottom of the rear side of the protection frame and penetrate to the outside of the rear side of the protection frame, the rear side of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the rear side of the limiting plate is fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate, and buffer plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the flood discharge channel body and close to the rear side.
2. The water conservancy drainage and flood discharge channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the surface of the first screw, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective frame and near the top, a second screw is threadedly sleeved on the middle part of the connecting block, a fixed block is connected to the lower end bearing of the second screw, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed block, the rack and the spur gear are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the rack is meshed with the spur gear.
3. The water conservancy drainage and flood discharge channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the second screw is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the top of the protection frame is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the rotating rod is movably sleeved in the through hole and passes through to the outside of the top of the protection frame, and the upper end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a handle.
4. The water conservancy drainage and flood discharge channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the lower end of the surface of the guide rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the bottom surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the protection frame.
5. The water conservancy drainage and flood discharge channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer plates are arranged in an inclined manner, and there are a plurality of buffer plates, which are distributed in an interlaced manner.
6. The water conservancy drainage and flood discharge channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four limit plates, and two limit plates facing each other up and down form a group. The rear sides of the two groups of limit plates are respectively fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate and close to the left and right sides, and the two limit plates in each group are respectively fitted with the front side of the filter screen plate and close to the top and bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy dredging flood discharge channel
CN220266472U