Fishing device for environmental protection treatment of urban landscape river
By designing a urban landscape river salvage device including a salvage mechanism, a brush mechanism and a reciprocating vibration mechanism, the problem of limited salvage quantity and low efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the effect of continuous mechanical salvage and solid-liquid separation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420191670.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing urban landscape river salvage device has a limited number of salvages each time, and it is impossible to achieve continuous garbage salvage, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency.
A salvage device including a hull, a salvage mechanism, a brush mechanism and a reciprocating vibration mechanism is designed. The salvage mechanism realizes mechanical salvage through the roller and mesh conveyor belt. The brushing mechanism rotates the roller brush and belt tray to make the garbage fall more fully, and the reciprocating vibration mechanism realizes solid-liquid separation through the flow-guiding mesh frame and the cam.
Continuous mechanical salvage of garbage in urban landscape rivers has been achieved, salvage efficiency has been improved, solid-liquid separation effect has been ensured, and the problem of garbage carrying a large amount of river water has been avoided.
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Figure CN222435235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection management of landscape rivers, in particular to a salvaging device for environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers. Background Art
[0002] Urban landscape refers to the natural landscape beauty that is inherent and created by landscape functions in human settlements. It can give the city a natural landscape atmosphere and make people feel comfortable and happy in urban life. Therefore, rivers in urban landscapes are a must-see scenery when people travel. With the passage of time, garbage and duckweed will be produced in the rivers, which are items that can easily pollute the rivers. Therefore, the salvage devices used in the environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers are particularly important, which is beneficial to the greening of the tourist area.
[0003] After searching, the patent number is CN208379565U, and the name is a utility model of a salvage device for urban landscape river environmental protection management, including a salvage ship, a driving gear, a lifting rod and a hydraulic rod. Through research and analysis, it is found that although it has the advantage of avoiding the traditional manual mode, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.
[0004] For example, garbage and duckweed in urban landscape rivers are salvaged through the setting of salvage nets, but the amount of salvage each time is limited, and the garbage in the river cannot be salvaged continuously, which increases the intensity of labor and reduces the efficiency of salvage. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a salvage device for environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a salvaging device for environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers, which has the advantages of continuous mechanical salvage, garbage sweeping and better separation of solid and liquid, and solves the problem that garbage and duckweed in urban landscape rivers are salvaged by setting up a salvage net, but the amount of salvage each time is limited, and the garbage in the river cannot be salvaged continuously.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a salvage device for environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers, comprising a hull, a salvage mechanism is installed at the front end of the hull, the salvage mechanism includes a fixed plate and a roller, a brush mechanism is installed on the surface of the fixed plate, the brush mechanism includes a rotating rod, a reciprocating vibration mechanism is installed on the back of the fixed plate, a guide net frame is installed on the surface of the reciprocating vibration mechanism, a battery is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the hull, a control box is installed on the top of the battery, a wireless transmitter is fixedly installed on the top of the control box, and a propeller drive assembly is installed on the rear end of the hull.
[0007] Preferably, the salvage mechanism includes a fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 are both two in number, the two fixing plates 1 are respectively fixed on both sides of the front side of the top of the hull, and the two fixing plates 2 are respectively fixed on both sides of the front side of the hull, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 1 and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 2 are rotatably embedded and connected to the roller through bearings, the surface of the roller is transmission-connected to a mesh conveyor belt, the surface of the mesh conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a baffle, the right side of the right fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a motor by bolts, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the roller at the upper end.
[0008] Preferably, the brushing mechanism includes a connecting plate 1, and the number of the connecting plates 1 is two. The front end of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the back side of the fixed plate 1, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably embedded in one side of the connecting plate 1 through a bearing, and the opposite ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with roller brushes through bolts, and the rear end of the roller at the upper end and the left end of the rotating rod on the left side are fixedly connected with a belt pulley 1, and the surface of the belt pulley 1 is transmission connected with a belt 1.
[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating vibration mechanism includes two connecting plates, and the number of the connecting plates is two, which are respectively fixed on the back sides of the two fixed plates. The opposite sides of the two connecting plates are rotatably embedded with long rods through bearings. The right end of the long rod and the right end of the rotating rod on the right are fixedly connected with pulley two, and the surface of the pulley two is transmission-connected with belt two. Cams are welded on the surfaces of both ends of the long rod.
[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the fixed plate, a sliding rod is slidably provided on the surface of one end of the L-shaped plate, a movable plate is welded to the bottom end of the sliding rod, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide net frame, a spring is movablely sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate and the movable plate.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the hull, a camera is installed on the surface of the connecting rod, one opposite side of two fixing plates is fixedly connected to a water guide frame by bolts, both sides of the hull are fixedly connected to fixing rods, and one end of the fixing rod away from the hull is fixedly connected to a float.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model controls the operation of the propeller driving assembly through a wireless transmitter and a control box via a remote terminal, so that the hull moves in the river, and then controls the operation of the motor to rotate the roller and the mesh conveyor belt, thereby causing the baffle to move with the mesh conveyor belt, thereby having the advantage of being able to mechanically salvage garbage in the river, and separating debris and liquid during the salvage process. The rotation of the roller causes the belt pulley and the belt to rotate, thereby causing the rotating rod and the roller brush on the left to rotate, and transporting the garbage on the mesh conveyor belt to the top portion that has not fallen off to be swept down, thereby preventing the garbage from entering the water with the rotation of the mesh conveyor belt, thereby improving the salvage effect.
[0014] The utility model rotates the roller brush to rotate the right rotating rod, thereby rotating the second belt pulley, the second belt, the long rod and the cam. The rotation of the cam continuously contacts and squeezes the movable plate, and under the action of the spring, the movable plate and the sliding rod move reciprocatingly up and down, thereby having the advantage of being able to make the guide net frame vibrate up and down, so that the garbage falling thereon can be better separated from the solid and liquid, and at the same time, the solid garbage can be better discharged and dropped into the hull for collection, thereby avoiding the salvaged and collected garbage carrying a large amount of river water, thereby affecting the garbage carrying capacity of the hull. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a left-side stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mesh conveyor belt and roller brush of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reciprocating vibration mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. salvaging mechanism; 21. fixed plate 1; 22. fixed plate 2; 23. roller; 24. mesh conveyor belt; 25. baffle; 26. motor; 3. brushing mechanism; 31. connecting plate 1; 32. rotating rod; 33. roller brush; 34. belt pulley 1; 35. belt 1; 4. reciprocating vibration mechanism; 41. connecting plate 2; 42. long rod; 43. belt pulley 2; 44. belt 2; 45. cam; 46. L-shaped plate; 47. sliding rod; 48. movable plate; 49. spring; 5. guide net frame; 6. battery; 7. control box; 8. wireless transmitter; 9. propeller drive assembly; 10. connecting rod; 11. camera; 12. water guide frame; 13. fixed rod; 14. floating body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A salvaging device for environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers includes a hull 1, a salvaging mechanism 2 is installed at the front end of the hull 1, the salvaging mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 21 and a roller 23, a brushing mechanism 3 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 21, the brushing mechanism 3 includes a rotating rod 32, a reciprocating vibration mechanism 4 is installed on the back of the fixed plate 21, a guide net frame 5 is installed on the surface of the reciprocating vibration mechanism 4, a battery 6 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the hull 1, a control box 7 is installed on the top of the battery 6, a wireless transmitter 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the control box 7, and a propeller drive assembly 9 is installed at the rear end of the hull 1.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The salvaging mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 22, and the number of the fixing plate 1 21 and the fixing plate 2 22 are both two. The two fixing plates 1 21 are respectively fixed on both sides of the front side of the top of the hull 1, and the two fixing plates 22 are respectively fixed on both sides of the front side of the hull 1. The opposite sides of the two fixing plates 1 21 and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 22 are rotatably embedded and connected with the roller 23 through bearings. The surface of the roller 23 is transmission-connected with a mesh conveyor belt 24. By setting the mesh conveyor belt 24, the water carried by the garbage can be better returned to the river when the garbage is transported. The surface of the mesh conveyor belt 24 is fixedly connected with a baffle 25. By setting the baffle 25, the garbage is continuously salvaged under the action of its rotation, and at the same time, it is prevented from slipping from the surface of the mesh conveyor belt 24 during transportation. The right side of the fixing plate 1 21 on the right side is fixedly connected with a motor 26 by bolts, and the rotating shaft of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the right end of the roller 23 at the upper end.
[0024] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The brushing mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, and the number of connecting plates 31 is two. The front end of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate 21, and one end of the rotating rod 32 is rotatably embedded in one side of the connecting plate 31 through a bearing. The opposite ends of the two rotating rods 32 are fixedly connected with roller brushes 33 by bolts. By setting the roller brush 33, the garbage attached to the surface of the mesh conveyor belt 24 is brushed under the action of its rotation, so that it falls more fully. The rear end of the roller 23 at the upper end and the left end of the rotating rod 32 on the left side are fixedly connected with a belt pulley 34, and the surface of the belt pulley 34 is transmission-connected with a belt 35. By setting the belt pulley 34 and the belt 35, the roller brush 33 can be rotated under the action of the rotation of the roller 23, and the driving of multiple mechanisms is realized by a motor 26.
[0025] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6 The reciprocating vibration mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 41. There are two connecting plates 41, which are respectively fixed on the back sides of the two fixed plates 21. The opposite sides of the two connecting plates 41 are rotatably inlaid with a long rod 42 through a bearing. The right end of the long rod 42 and the right end of the right rotating rod 32 are fixedly connected with a belt pulley 43. The surface of the belt pulley 43 is transmission-connected with a belt 44. By setting the belt pulley 43 and the belt 44, the long rod 42 can be rotated under the action of the rotation of the right rotating rod 32. The driving of multiple mechanisms is realized by a motor 26. Cams 45 are welded on the surfaces of both ends of the long rod 42. By setting the cam 45, the movable plate 48 is squeezed and driven under the action of its rotation.
[0026] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6 An L-shaped plate 46 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate 21. By setting the L-shaped plate 46, the slide bar 47 is limited and the spring 49 is supported at the same time. The surface of one end of the L-shaped plate 46 is slidably penetrated by a slide bar 47. By setting the slide bar 47, the guide net frame 5 is limited so that it will not move left and right. A movable plate 48 is welded to the bottom end of the slide bar 47. The top of the slide bar 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide net frame 5. A spring 49 is movably sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the slide bar 47. By setting the spring 49, the cam 45 can stably move downward after squeezing and lifting the movable plate 48 and then continuing to rotate, thereby making the guide net frame 5 move back and forth up and down. The two ends of the spring 49 are fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 46 and the movable plate 48 respectively.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the hull 1. By setting the connecting rod 10, a mounting position for the camera 11 is provided. The camera 11 is installed on the surface of the connecting rod 10. By setting the camera 11, it is convenient to shoot the salvage situation. When the device is at a long distance and the eyes cannot see the garbage in the river clearly, it can play the function of remote image shooting and transmission. The opposite sides of the two fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected with a water guide frame 12 by bolts. Both sides of the hull 1 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 13. By setting the fixing rods 13, the floating body 14 and the hull 1 are connected. The end of the fixing rod 13 away from the hull 1 is fixedly connected with the floating body 14. By setting the floating body 14, the stability of both sides of the hull 1 is improved, so that the device is more stable when moving in the river.
[0028] When in use, the wireless transmitter 8 is connected to the remote terminal by electrical signals. The remote terminal controls the operation of the propeller drive assembly 9 through the wireless transmitter 8 and the control box 7 to move the hull 1 in the river, and then controls the operation of the motor 26 to rotate the roller 23 and the mesh conveyor belt 24, so that the baffle 25 moves with the mesh conveyor belt 24, and then the garbage in the river is mechanically salvaged. The rotation of the roller 23 rotates the belt pulley 34 and the belt 35, and then the rotating rod 32 and the roller brush 33 on the left side rotate, and the mesh conveyor belt 2 4 is transported to the unfallen part of the top and swept down, the rotation of the roller brush 33 rotates the right rotating rod 32, and then the belt pulley 43, the belt 44, the long rod 42 and the cam 45 rotate, the rotation of the cam 45 continuously contacts and squeezes the movable plate 48, and under the action of the spring 49, the movable plate 48 and the slide bar 47 move up and down reciprocatingly, and then the guide net frame 5 vibrates up and down to better separate the solid and liquid garbage on it, the liquid passes through it and falls into the water guide frame 12 for diversion and discharge, and the solid garbage falls into the hull 1 for collection.
[0029] In summary: the salvage device for environmental protection management of urban landscape rivers, through the cooperation of the hull 1, the salvage mechanism 2, the brush mechanism 3, the reciprocating vibration mechanism 4, the guide net frame 5, the battery 6, the control box 7, the wireless transmitter 8 and the propeller drive assembly 9, solves the problem that garbage and duckweed in the urban landscape river are salvaged by setting a salvage net, but the amount of salvage each time is limited, and the garbage in the river cannot be salvaged continuously.
Claims
1. A salvaging device for environmental protection of urban landscape rivers, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A salvaging mechanism (2) is installed at the front end of the hull (1), the salvaging mechanism (2) comprising a fixing plate (21) and a roller (23), a brushing mechanism (3) is installed on the surface of the fixing plate (21), the brushing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating rod (32), a reciprocating vibration mechanism (4) is installed on the back of the fixing plate (21), a guide net frame (5) is installed on the surface of the reciprocating vibration mechanism (4), a battery (6) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the hull (1), a control box (7) is installed on the top of the battery (6), a wireless transmitter (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the control box (7), and a propeller drive assembly (9) is installed at the rear end of the hull (1).
2. The salvage device for environmental protection of urban landscape rivers according to claim 1 is characterized by: The salvaging mechanism (2) comprises a second fixing plate (22), the number of the first fixing plate (21) and the number of the second fixing plate (22) are both two, the two first fixing plates (21) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the front side of the top of the hull (1), and the two second fixing plates (22) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the front side of the hull (1), the opposite sides of the two first fixing plates (21) and the opposite sides of the two second fixing plates (22) are both rotatably embedded and connected to the roller (23) through bearings, the surface of the roller (23) is transmission-connected to a mesh conveyor belt (24), the surface of the mesh conveyor belt (24) is fixedly connected to a baffle (25), the right side of the right side of the first fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to a motor (26) through bolts, and the rotating shaft of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to the right end of the roller (23) at the upper end.
3. The salvage device for environmental protection of urban landscape rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), the number of the connecting plates (31) being two, the front end of the connecting plate (31) being fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate (21), one end of the rotating rod (32) being rotatably embedded in one side of the connecting plate (31) via a bearing, the opposite ends of the two rotating rods (32) being fixedly connected to roller brushes (33) via bolts, the rear end of the upper roller (23) and the left end of the left rotating rod (32) being fixedly connected to a belt pulley (34), and the surface of the belt pulley (34) being transmission-connected to a belt (35).
4. The salvage device for environmental protection of urban landscape rivers according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reciprocating vibration mechanism (4) comprises a second connecting plate (41), the number of the second connecting plates (41) being two and being fixed to the back sides of the two first fixing plates (21) respectively, and the two second connecting plates (41) are rotatably inlaid with a long rod (42) on one side opposite to the other through a bearing, the right end of the long rod (42) and the right end of the right rotating rod (32) are both fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (43), the surface of the second belt pulley (43) is transmission-connected to a second belt (44), and the surfaces of both ends of the long rod (42) are sleeved with welded cams (45).
5. The salvage device for environmental protection of urban landscape rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the fixed plate 1 (21) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (46); a sliding rod (47) is slidably provided on the surface of one end of the L-shaped plate (46); a movable plate (48) is welded to the bottom end of the sliding rod (47); the top end of the sliding rod (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide net frame (5); a spring (49) is movably sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the sliding rod (47); and two ends of the spring (49) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (46) and the movable plate (48).
6. The salvage device for environmental protection of urban landscape rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the hull (1), a camera (11) is mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (10), a water guide frame (12) is fixedly connected to one opposite side of two fixing plates (21) via bolts, both sides of the hull (1) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (13), and one end of the fixing rod (13) away from the hull (1) is fixedly connected to a floating body (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fishing device that city view river environmental protection governance used
CN208379565U