The invention discloses an environment-friendly waste salvaging device for water body pollution, and belongs to the field of riverway garbage salvaging. The environment-friendly waste salvaging devicefor water body pollution comprises a shell, a box and a front support, the box is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the front support is connected to the side wall of the front end of the shell, an angle adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the box, the angle adjusting assembly is connected with a telescopic rod, and elastic assemblies are arranged at the two ends ofthe telescopic rod; a collecting net is connected to the bottom of the stretching assembly, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the angle adjusting assembly, two supporting rods are arranged at the top of the cover plate, a vibration assembly is arranged at the tops of the supporting rods, a conveying assembly is arranged between the vibration assembly and the rotating rollers, and a dehydration device, a pollutant classification box and a rotating motor are arranged at the bottom of the shell; according to the device, riverways with different widths can be automatically fished, the bearing capacity of the shell can be increased through dehydration, the continuous working time can be prolonged, and pollutants can be conveniently classified and treated.