Leakage-proof safety checking device for drainage engineering
By designing a leak-proof safety inspection device for drainage projects, and using the cooperation of the drive mechanism and the inspection mechanism, efficient and comprehensive inspection of the pipeline is achieved, solving the problems of inefficiency and difficulty in leak detection in the existing technology.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421143277.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The leakage prevention safety inspection methods of existing drainage projects are inefficient, manual inspection is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the pressure valve is difficult to quickly induce small amounts of water leakage, which poses safety hazards.
Design a leak-proof safety inspection device including a protective case, a driving mechanism and an inspection mechanism. The inspection mechanism is driven to move along the pipeline through the driving mechanism, and synchronous movement is carried out by the clamping unit and the linkage unit to achieve all-round observation of the outer wall of the pipeline and Data collection.
The device can conduct inspections more efficiently, reduce workers' work burden, improve inspection efficiency, higher accuracy, and reduce safety hazards. It is suitable for detecting small amounts of water leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leakage prevention in drainage engineering, in particular to a leakage prevention safety inspection device for drainage engineering. Background Art
[0002] Drainage equipment refers to the drainage and transportation facilities that are combined in a certain way. It is a general term for drainage ditches and buildings at all levels for waterlogging, waterlogging and salt prevention. The leakage prevention and safety of pipes in this kind of drainage project is particularly important. Some drainage pipes are exposed and easily damaged, which may cause the outer wall of the pipe to rupture and slowly seep water, thus posing certain safety hazards.
[0003] Existing leak prevention and safety inspections often require manual inspection of each pipe end. If the pipe is too long, the entire inspection process will be too time-consuming and inefficient. When the supporting device is conducting inspections, a pressure valve is generally installed between pipes at a certain distance. The pressure valve is used to determine whether a leak has occurred in the pipe section based on the change in pressure. However, when the leak is too small and the amount of water is not large, it is difficult for the pressure valve to quickly sense the change in pressure, which poses a certain risk. Therefore, a device is needed to solve the problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and low-efficiency manual inspection in the prior art, and proposes a leak-proof safety inspection device for drainage engineering.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A leak-proof safety inspection device for drainage engineering comprises two protective shells, both of which are provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a linkage unit and a clamping unit, the linkage unit being installed between the two protective shells, the clamping unit being arranged on the inner side of each protective shell, and the two ends extending to the outer side of the protective shell to be movably connected to a pipeline, a connecting rod being movably connected between the two protective shells, the connecting rod being fixedly connected with an inspection mechanism, and the inspection mechanism being coaxially arranged on the outer side of the pipeline.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage unit includes a motor, a driving gear and a rotating rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a connecting rod is movably connected between the two ends of the rotating rods on the two protective shells.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping unit includes a guide rail and a cylinder, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and the cylinder is provided with two cylinders both mounted on the guide rail. The output shaft of the cylinder is connected to a slider slidably connected to the guide rail, one end of the slider is rotatably hinged with a folding rod, one end of the folding rod is integrally and fixedly connected with a clamping arm, the clamping arm is movably clamped to the pipeline, and a limiting rod is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell, and the folding rod is rotatably connected to the limiting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the inspection mechanism includes a fixed block, an inspection sleeve, an elastic connecting column, elastic absorbent cotton and a humidity sensor, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the inspection sleeve is arranged on the outside of the pipeline, the elastic connecting column is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the inspection sleeve and the fixed block, the elastic absorbent cotton is detachably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the inspection sleeve, and a plurality of humidity sensors are provided, which are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inspection sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the inspection sleeve is made of hard rubber, and the inner diameter of the inspection sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the inspection pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the clamp arm is an arc-shaped structure, and its inner wall is detachably connected with anti-slip rubber.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a leak-proof safety inspection device for drainage engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model drives the inspection mechanism to move along the pipeline for inspection through the movement of the driving mechanism, thereby replacing the traditional manual inspection, saving time and effort, reducing the workload of workers, and improving work efficiency. The inspection mechanism is driven to move synchronously through the cooperation of the clamping unit and the linkage unit, and various locations on the outer wall of the pipeline are observed and data collected, reducing safety hazards;
[0014] 2. The utility model uses the inspection mechanism to carry out a wrap-around all-round inspection of the pipeline. Compared with the traditional naked eye observation and pressure valve detection, the leak-proof safety inspection device has higher inspection accuracy and is easy to use, meeting people's needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a leakage prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a leak-proof safety inspection device for drainage engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a detection mechanism of a leak-proof safety detection device for drainage engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the inspection mechanism of a leakage prevention safety inspection device for drainage engineering.
[0019] In the figure: 1. protective shell; 2. driving mechanism; 21. linkage unit; 22. clamping unit; 211. motor; 212. driving gear; 213. rotating rod; 214. driven gear; 215. connecting rod; 221. guide rail; 222. cylinder; 223. slider; 224. limiting rod; 225. folding rod; 226. clamping arm; 3. connecting rod; 4. troubleshooting mechanism; 41. fixing block; 42. troubleshooting sleeve; 43. elastic connecting column; 44. elastic absorbent cotton; 45. humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A leak-proof safety inspection device for drainage engineering includes two protective shells 1. In order to facilitate the movement of the safety inspection device along the pipeline for inspection, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the two protective shells 1. The driving mechanism 2 includes a linkage unit 21 and a clamping unit 22. The movement of the two protective shells 1 is maintained by the linkage unit 21. The clamping unit 22 provides a fulcrum. The linkage unit 21 is installed between the two protective shells 1. The clamping unit 22 is arranged on the inner side of each protective shell 1, and the two ends extend to the outside of the protective shell 1 and are movably connected to the pipeline. A connecting rod 3 is movably connected between the two protective shells 1. A inspection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3. The inspection mechanism 4 is coaxially arranged on the outside of the pipeline. The inspection mechanism 4 observes the humidity of the outer wall of the pipeline. The humidity in the inspection sleeve 42 is stable under normal circumstances. If there is a water leak, the humidity increases and the humidity sensor 45 changes. Among them, the model of the humidity sensor 45 is HS1101LF.
[0024] In the present embodiment, specifically, when in use, the movement of the driving mechanism 2 drives the inspection mechanism 4 to move along the pipeline for inspection, thereby replacing the traditional manual inspection, saving time and labor, reducing the workload of workers, and improving work efficiency. Specifically, the clamping unit 22 is loosened and moved, and the linkage unit 21 cooperates to drive the inspection mechanism 4 to move synchronously, observe and collect data at various locations on the outer wall of the pipeline, and reduce safety hazards. The entire operation process does not require manual inspection along the pipeline, and can be remotely controlled, which is safe and efficient.
[0025] Embodiment 2
[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1. Preferably, the linkage unit 21 includes a motor 211, a driving gear 212 and a rotating rod 213. The motor 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1, the driving gear 212 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 211, the rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1, and a driven gear 214 meshing with the driving gear 212 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod 213. A connecting rod 215 is movably connected between the two ends of the rotating rods 213 on the two protective shells 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, when in use, the starting motor 211 drives the driving gear 212 to rotate, the driving gear 212 engages with the driven gear 214 to drive the rotating rod 213 to rotate, and the rotating rod 213 drives the connecting rods 215 at both ends to rotate, thereby pulling the other protective shell 1 forward or backward. During the movement, the clamping unit 22 remains in a relaxed state and is clamped after the movement is completed.
[0028] Embodiment 3
[0029] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1. Preferably, the clamping unit 22 includes a guide rail 221 and a cylinder 222. The guide rail 221 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1. The cylinder 222 is provided with two cylinders both mounted on the guide rail 221. The output shaft of the cylinder 222 is connected to a slider 223 which is slidably connected to the guide rail 221. One end of the slider 223 is rotatably hinged with a folding rod 225. One end of the folding rod 225 is integrally fixedly connected with a clamping arm 226. The clamping arm 226 is movably clamped to the pipeline. A limiting rod 224 is provided on the outer wall of the protective shell 1. The folding rod 225 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 224. The clamping arm 226 is an arc-shaped structure, and its inner wall is detachably connected with anti-slip rubber.
[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, when moving, the cylinder 222 controls the slider 223 to slide along the guide rail 221, thereby pushing the folding rod 225 to rotate around the limiting rod 224, and then controlling the operation of the clamping arm 226, so that the device can clamp the pipeline and maintain its own stability. The shape of the clamping arm 226 fits the pipeline more closely, thereby improving stability.
[0031] Embodiment 4
[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1. Preferably, the troubleshooting mechanism 4 includes a fixed block 41, a troubleshooting sleeve 42, an elastic connecting column 43, an elastic absorbent cotton 44 and a humidity sensor 45. The fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3, the troubleshooting sleeve 42 is sleeved on the outside of the pipeline, the elastic connecting column 43 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the troubleshooting sleeve 42 and the fixed block 41, the elastic absorbent cotton 44 is detachably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the troubleshooting sleeve 42, a plurality of humidity sensors 45 are provided and evenly distributed on the inner wall of the troubleshooting sleeve 42, the troubleshooting sleeve 42 is made of hard rubber, and the inner diameter of the troubleshooting sleeve 42 is larger than the outer diameter of the troubleshooting pipeline.
[0033] In the present embodiment, specifically, during use, the elastic connecting column 43 can ensure that when the inspection sleeve 42 encounters an undulating area, it is more convenient to adapt to the deformation of the inspection sleeve 42, and the elastic absorbent cotton 44 can be used to clean the surface of the pipeline, thereby reducing the error of data collection, and can also absorb water droplets on the surface of the pipeline to reduce the error. Among them, the elastic absorbent cotton 44 absorbs the water droplets, and the humidity in the inspection sleeve 42 is stable. If a water leakage occurs, the humidity increases, and the humidity sensor 45 changes, prompting the staff that there is a water leakage. Otherwise, the drainage pipeline is normal.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A leak prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering, comprising two protective shells (1), characterized in that: The two protective shells (1) are each provided with a driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) comprising a linkage unit (21) and a clamping unit (22), the linkage unit (21) being installed between the two protective shells (1), the clamping unit (22) being arranged on the inner side of each protective shell (1), and the two ends of the clamping unit (22) extending to the outer side of the protective shell (1) to be movably connected to the pipeline, a connecting rod (3) being movably connected between the two protective shells (1), a troubleshooting mechanism (4) being fixedly connected to the connecting rod (3), and the troubleshooting mechanism (4) being coaxially arranged on the outer side of the pipeline.
2. A leak prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage unit (21) comprises a motor (211), a driving gear (212) and a rotating rod (213); the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1); the driving gear (212) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (211); the rotating rod (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1); a driven gear (214) meshing with the driving gear (212) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod (213); and a connecting rod (215) is movably connected between the two ends of the rotating rods (213) on the two protective shells (1).
3. A leak prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit (22) comprises a guide rail (221) and a cylinder (222); the guide rail (221) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1); the cylinder (222) is provided with two slide blocks (223) both mounted on the guide rail (221); the output shaft of the cylinder (222) is connected to a slide block (223) slidably connected to the guide rail (221); one end of the slide block (223) is rotatably hinged with a folding rod (225); one end of the folding rod (225) is integrally fixedly connected with a clamping arm (226); the clamping arm (226) movably clamps the pipeline; the outer wall of the protective shell (1) is provided with a limiting rod (224); the folding rod (225) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (224).
4. A leak prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection mechanism (4) comprises a fixed block (41), an inspection sleeve (42), an elastic connecting column (43), an elastic water-absorbing cotton (44) and a humidity sensor (45); the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (3); the inspection sleeve (42) is sleeved on the outside of the pipeline; the elastic connecting column (43) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the inspection sleeve (42) and the fixed block (41); the elastic water-absorbing cotton (44) is detachably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the inspection sleeve (42); a plurality of humidity sensors (45) are provided and are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inspection sleeve (42).
5. A leak prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inspection sleeve (42) is made of hard rubber, and the inner diameter of the inspection sleeve (42) is larger than the outer diameter of the inspection pipe.
6. A leak prevention and safety inspection device for drainage engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamp arm (226) is an arc-shaped structure, and its inner wall is detachably connected with anti-slip rubber.