Integral large formwork of reinforced concrete wall
By designing an overall large formwork for reinforced concrete walls, including storage components and moving components, the problems of difficulty in moving and low adjustment accuracy during the installation of traditional large formwork are solved, and construction efficiency is improved and wall quality is guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421000014.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, traditional large formwork has problems such as difficulty in moving and low adjustment accuracy, which leads to low construction efficiency and difficult to ensure wall quality.
A large integral formwork for reinforced concrete walls is designed, including storage components and mobile components. The storage assembly achieves neat storage of tools through slide columns and limit blocks, and the moving assembly achieves small-scale movement and precise adjustment of large templates through electric cylinders and universal wheels.
Through simple operations, flexible movement of large templates and neat storage of tools are achieved, which improves installation convenience and construction efficiency, and ensures the stability of wall quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of large formworks, in particular to an integral large formwork for a reinforced concrete wall. Background Art
[0002] Large formwork is a large-sized tool-type formwork, generally one large formwork is used for one wall surface, and the large formwork is composed of panels, stiffening ribs, supporting trusses, stabilizing mechanisms, etc. The panels are mostly steel plates or plywood, and can also be assembled with small steel forms; stiffening ribs are mostly made of channel steel or angle steel; supporting trusses are made of channel steel and angle steel.
[0003] In the construction process of reinforced concrete walls, the use of large formwork greatly improves construction efficiency and wall quality. However, traditional large formworks often have problems such as difficulty in movement and low adjustment accuracy during installation, resulting in low construction efficiency and difficulty in ensuring wall quality, making the large formwork less convenient to install. Therefore, a large integral formwork for reinforced concrete walls is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a large integral formwork for a reinforced concrete wall to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large integral template for reinforced concrete wall, comprising a large template body for supporting the pouring of reinforced concrete wall, a storage component for storing tools is arranged on one side of the large template body, and a moving component for small-range movement is arranged on the lower side of the large template body;
[0006] The storage assembly includes a tool box, a horizontal plate is fixed inside the tool box, the top of the horizontal plate is used to place tools, a plurality of sliding columns are movably passed through one side of the horizontal plate, a first limit block is fixed on the top of the sliding column, a second limit block is fixed on the bottom of the sliding column, and a tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding column.
[0007] Preferably, two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the second limit block and one side of the transverse plate, and a door is hinged on one side of the tool box.
[0008] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a base, a slide groove is provided inside the base, and two electric cylinders are fixed to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the end of the electric cylinder push rod, and a plurality of universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate via bearings.
[0010] Preferably, a battery located on one side of the electric cylinder is installed on the top of the inner wall of the above-mentioned slide slot, and a switch is installed on the inner wall of the tool box.
[0011] Preferably, the battery output terminal is electrically connected to the switch input terminal, and the switch output terminal is electrically connected to the electric cylinder input terminal.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is fixed to the bottom of the large template body, and one side of the tool box is fixed to one side of the large template body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects:
[0014] 1. By pressing the switch to control the push rod end of the electric cylinder to extend, multiple universal wheels at the bottom of the support plate are in contact with the ground. At this time, the large template body can be moved in a small range during installation, allowing the installer to simply press the switch according to the actual situation on site to move the large template body in a small range, greatly improving the convenience of installation.
[0015] Second, when the tool is placed on the top of the cross plate, the first limit block in contact with the tool is pulled downward by its gravity, causing the slide column to slide downward, and the first limit block that is not in contact with the tool will fit on the outside of the tool to limit the tool. The tool will be neatly fixed inside the toolbox, avoiding random stacking and disorder of the tools. Not only does it make the interior of the toolbox look more tidy and orderly, but it also makes it easier for workers to find and identify the tools later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the universal wheel of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Large template body; 2. Storage assembly; 21. Toolbox; 22. Horizontal board; 23. Sliding column; 24. First limit block; 25. Second limit block; 26. Tension spring; 3. Moving assembly; 31. Base; 32. Support plate; 33. Universal wheel; 34. Slide; 35. Battery; 36. Electric cylinder; 37. Switch; 4. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.
[0026] Example
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a reinforced concrete wall integral large formwork, comprising a large formwork body 1 for supporting the casting of reinforced concrete walls. When the large formwork body 1 is in use, the side formwork of the door and window openings is first installed, then the special-shaped corner formwork is installed, and finally the large formwork body 1 of the ordinary wall is installed in this order. The large formwork body 1 is hoisted to the installation position, and the small-range movement and precise adjustment of the large formwork body 1 are achieved through the electric cylinder 36 and the universal wheel 33. The large formwork body 1 is fixed to the wall steel bars with iron wire or support rods to ensure the stability and verticality of the formwork. A storage component 2 for storing tools is provided on one side of the large formwork body 1, and a moving component 3 for small-range movement is provided on the lower side of the large formwork body 1.
[0028] In order to store tools conveniently, a storage assembly 2 is provided. The storage assembly 2 includes a tool box 21. A transverse plate 22 is fixed inside the tool box 21. The top of the transverse plate 22 is used to place tools. When the tools are placed on the top of the transverse plate 22, the first limit block 24 in contact with the tools is pulled downward by its gravity, causing the slide post 23 to slide downward. A plurality of slide posts 23 are movably passed through one side of the transverse plate 22. The top of the slide post 23 is fixed with a first limit block 24, and the bottom of the slide post 23 is fixed with a second limit block 25. The first limit block 24 that is not in contact with the tools will fit on the outside of the tools to limit the tools. A tension spring 26 is sleeved on the outside of the slide post 23, and the two ends of the tension spring 26 are respectively connected to the second limit block 25 and one side of the transverse plate 22. A box door 4 is hinged on one side of the tool box 21. When the tools are placed inside the tool box 21, the tools will be neatly fixed inside the tool box 21, avoiding the random stacking and disorder of the tools, which not only makes the interior of the tool box 21 look more tidy and orderly.
[0029] In order to facilitate the movement of the large template body 1, a moving component 3 is provided. The moving component 3 includes a base 31. A slide groove 34 is opened inside the base 31. Two electric cylinders 36 are fixed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove 34. Press the switch 37 to control the push rod end of the electric cylinder 36 to extend. At this time, the push rod end pushes the support plate 32 to slide downward on the inside of the slide groove 34. The push rod end of the electric cylinder 36 is fixed with a support plate 32. The bottom of the support plate 32 is rotatably connected to a number of universal wheels 33 through bearings. A battery 35 located on one side of the electric cylinder 36 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove 34, and a switch 37 is installed on the inner wall of the tool box 21.
[0030] The output end of the battery 35 is electrically connected to the input end of the switch 37, and the output end of the switch 37 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric cylinder 36. The multiple universal wheels 33 at the bottom of the support plate 32 are in contact with the ground. At this time, the large template body 1 can be moved in a small range during installation. The top of the base 31 is fixed to the bottom of the large template body 1, and one side of the tool box 21 is fixed to one side of the large template body 1. The installer is allowed to move the large template body 1 in a small range by simply pressing the switch 37 according to the actual situation on site, which greatly improves the flexibility and convenience of installation.
[0031] Working principle: When the large formwork body 1 needs to support the pouring of reinforced concrete walls, the large formwork body 1 is connected together by multiple bolts, and the position of the large formwork body 1 is adjusted according to the position line of the wall and the start and end lines of the large formwork body 1. The bolts passing through the large formwork body 1 are pulled against each other to gradually adjust it to the corresponding level. The verticality is measured using a line support plate, and the elevation is corrected so that the actual verticality, horizontality, and elevation position of the large formwork body 1 are consistent with the design requirements, and the through-wall bolts directly lock the two large formwork bodies 1.
[0032] When the large template body 1 needs to be moved in a small range during installation, it is only necessary to press the switch 37 to control the push rod end of the electric cylinder 36 to extend. At this time, the push rod end pushes the support plate 32 to slide downward on the inside of the slide groove 34, so that the multiple universal wheels 33 at the bottom of the support plate 32 contact the ground. At this time, the large template body 1 can be moved in a small range during installation, allowing the installer to move the large template body 1 in a small range by simply pressing the switch 37 according to the actual situation on site, greatly improving the flexibility and convenience of installation.
[0033] After the large template body 1 is installed, the worker can place the tools used for installation inside the toolbox 21. When the tools are placed on the top of the cross plate 22, the first limit block 24 in contact with the tool is pulled downward by its gravity, causing the slide column 23 to slide downward, and at the same time causing the second limit block 25 to move downward, causing the second limit block 25 to stretch the tension spring 26. The first limit block 24 that is not in contact with the tool will fit against the outside of the tool to limit the tool. When the tools are placed inside the toolbox 21, they will be neatly fixed inside the toolbox 21, avoiding the random stacking and disorder of the tools. Not only does it make the inside of the toolbox 21 look more tidy and orderly, but it also facilitates the workers to find and identify the tools later.
[0034] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reinforced concrete wall integral large formwork, comprising a large formwork body (1) for supporting the pouring of a reinforced concrete wall, characterized in that: A storage component (2) for storing tools is disposed on one side of the large template body (1), and a moving component (3) for small-range movement is disposed on the lower side of the large template body (1); The storage assembly (2) comprises a tool box (21), a transverse plate (22) is fixed inside the tool box (21), the top of the transverse plate (22) is used to place tools, a plurality of sliding columns (23) are movably passed through one side of the transverse plate (22), a first limit block (24) is fixed on the top of the sliding column (23), a second limit block (25) is fixed on the bottom of the sliding column (23), and a tension spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding column (23).
2. The reinforced concrete wall integral large formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the tension spring (26) are respectively connected to the second limit block (25) and one side of the transverse plate (22); and a box door (4) is hingedly connected to one side of the tool box (21).
3. The large integral formwork for reinforced concrete wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a base (31), a slide groove (34) is provided inside the base (31), and two electric cylinders (36) are fixed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove (34).
4. The large integral formwork for reinforced concrete wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (32) is fixed to the push rod end of the electric cylinder (36), and a plurality of universal wheels (33) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (32) via bearings.
5. The large integral formwork for reinforced concrete wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage battery (35) located on one side of the electric cylinder (36) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove (34), and a switch (37) is installed on the inner wall of the tool box (21).
6. The large integral formwork for reinforced concrete wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the storage battery (35) is electrically connected to the input end of the switch (37), and the output end of the switch (37) is electrically connected to the input end of the electric cylinder (36).
7. The large integral formwork for reinforced concrete wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the base (31) is fixed to the bottom of the large template body (1), and one side of the tool box (21) is fixed to one side of the large template body (1).