Protective shed for construction site
By designing the structures such as lower wooden boards, support boards, and upper wooden boards in the protective shed on the construction site, combined with the motor-driven threaded rod system, the problems of poor buffering effect and difficulty in cleaning up the existing protective shed are solved, and the further development is achieved High safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420462495.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The two-layer wooden boards of the existing construction site protective shed have poor buffering effect, which is easily penetrated by falling objects, and it is difficult to clean up the snow in rainy and snowy weather, resulting in the risk of collapse of the protective shed.
A protective shed for construction sites was designed, using the cooperation of the structures such as lower wooden boards, support boards, upper wooden boards, slide rods, slide blocks, springs, connecting boards and cleaning boards. The threaded rods driven by the motor are used to move the upper wooden boards and the motor. System to achieve buffering of falling objects and cleaning of snow.
Effectively prevent falling objects from penetrating the protective layer, improve workers' safety, and facilitate the cleaning of snow through the design of cleaning boards, reducing the burden and collapse risk of protective sheds.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a small building for special business built inside or outside a building or other building technical fields, in particular to a protective shed for construction sites. Background Art
[0002] The primary function of a protective shed built on a construction site is to prevent falling objects from above and injuring workers below. It also provides protection from rain, snow, and the sun. Currently, protective sheds used on construction sites are constructed by placing two layers of wooden boards on a pre-assembled mounting frame. However, the cushioning effect of these two layers of wood is less than ideal, and falling objects can easily penetrate the protective layer and fall, posing a safety hazard to those who need protection. Furthermore, when encountering rainy or snowy weather, snow easily accumulates on top of the shed and is difficult to clean. When the snow is too thick, it puts a heavy burden on the shed, posing a safety risk of collapse. Therefore, a construction site protective shed is needed to address the above issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that falling objects easily penetrate the protective layer and fall, causing safety hazards to people who need protection, and thus propose a protective shed for construction sites.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a protective shed for construction sites, including a lower wooden board, the four corners of the bottom of the lower wooden board are vertically fixed with mounting frames, the top front and rear sides of the lower wooden board are vertically fixed with support plates, an upper wooden board is movably arranged above the lower wooden board, and the upper wooden board is located between the two support plates, a number of sliders are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper wooden board, a number of grooves are vertically opened in the bottom of the two support plates, and slide rods are vertically fixed in the inside of the grooves, a number of sliders are respectively slidably arranged on the number of slide rods, and springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the number of sliders, and the number of springs are respectively sleeved on the number of slide rods.
[0005] Furthermore, rectangular grooves are horizontally opened on the top inner parts of the two support plates, and a threaded rod is horizontally rotated inside one of the rectangular grooves. One end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of one of the support plates and a motor is fixed thereon. A threaded block is threaded on the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded block is located in one of the rectangular grooves.
[0006] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly installed horizontally inside another rectangular groove, and a sliding block is slidingly installed on the surface of the sliding rod, and the sliding block is located in another rectangular groove. The sliding block corresponds to the threaded block, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the threaded block, and the connecting plate is located above the upper wooden board.
[0007] Furthermore, first T-shaped blocks are vertically fixed on both sides of the outer end surface of the connecting plate, a cleaning plate is vertically movably provided on the outer end surface of the connecting plate, first T-shaped grooves are vertically opened on both sides of the inner end surface of the cleaning plate, and two first T-shaped blocks are slidably set in the two first T-shaped grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, second T-shaped blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning plate, and second T-shaped grooves are transversely opened on both sides of the top end surface of the upper wooden board, and the two second T-shaped blocks are slidably provided in the two second T-shaped grooves.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a lower wooden board, a supporting board, an upper wooden board, a sliding rod, a slider, a spring, a connecting plate and a cleaning plate and other structures. When a falling object falls on the upper wooden board, the upper wooden board moves downward to drive two groups of sliders to compress two groups of springs on the two groups of sliding rods, thereby facilitating buffering the upper wooden board, thereby preventing the falling object from penetrating the upper wooden board and the lower wooden board, and posing a safety hazard to people who need protection; when snow accumulates on the upper wooden board, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the threaded block drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate moves through the first T-shaped block and the first T-shaped slot to drive the cleaning plate to move, and the cleaning plate moves through the second T-shaped block and the second T-shaped slot to facilitate movement on the upper wooden board, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the snow on the upper wooden board by the cleaning plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper wooden board in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate and the cleaning plate in the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1 lower wooden board, 2 mounting frame, 3 support plate, 4 upper wooden board, 5 groove, 6 sliding rod, 7 slider, 8 spring, 9 rectangular groove, 10 threaded rod, 11 motor, 12 threaded block, 13 sliding rod, 14 sliding block, 15 connecting plate, 16 first T-shaped block, 17 cleaning plate, 18 first T-shaped slot, 19 second T-shaped block, 20 second T-shaped slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides a protective shed for a construction site, comprising a lower wooden board 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the lower wooden board 1 are vertically fixed with mounting frames 2, support plates 3 are vertically fixed on the front and rear sides of the top of the lower wooden board 1, an upper wooden board 4 is movably provided above the lower wooden board 1, and the upper wooden board 4 is located between the two support plates 3, and a plurality of sliders 7 are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the upper wooden board 4, a plurality of grooves 5 are vertically opened in the bottom of the two support plates 3, and a plurality of slide bars 6 are vertically fixed in the interior of the plurality of grooves 5, and a plurality of sliders 7 are respectively slidably provided on the plurality of slide bars 6, and a plurality of springs 8 are fixed at the bottom of the plurality of sliders 7. The springs 8 are respectively mounted on several slide rods 6; preferably, the lower wooden board 1 is conveniently supported on the ground by providing a mounting frame 2, and the upper wooden board 4 is conveniently placed on the lower wooden board 1 by providing a support plate 3. The upper wooden board 4 moves downward to facilitate the two groups of several slide blocks 7 to move downward in the two groups of several grooves 5, thereby facilitating the two groups of several slide blocks 7 to move downward on the two groups of several slide rods 6, thereby facilitating the two groups of several slide blocks 7 to move downward to compress the two groups of several springs 8, thereby facilitating the cushioning of the upper wooden board 4, thereby preventing falling objects from penetrating the upper wooden board 4 and the lower wooden board 1, and posing a safety hazard to those who need protection.
[0018] Furthermore, rectangular grooves 9 are horizontally opened on the top inner parts of the two support plates 3, and a threaded rod 10 is horizontally rotatably arranged inside one of the rectangular grooves 9. One end of the threaded rod 10 extends to the outside of one of the support plates 3 and is fixedly provided with a motor 11. The surface of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly provided with a threaded block 12, and the threaded block 12 is located in one of the rectangular grooves 9; preferably, by providing one of the rectangular grooves 9, it is convenient to rotatably provide a threaded rod 10 in the top inner part of one of the support plates 3, and by starting the motor 11, it is convenient to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate in one of the rectangular grooves 9, and then it is convenient to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate in the top inner part of one of the support plates 3, so as to facilitate the movement of the threaded block 12 in one of the rectangular grooves 9 by rotating the threaded rod 10.
[0019] Furthermore, a sliding rod 13 is fixedly provided laterally inside another rectangular groove 9, and a sliding block 14 is slidingly provided on the surface of the sliding rod 13, and the sliding block 14 is located in the other rectangular groove 9, and the sliding block 14 corresponds to the threaded block 12, and a connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 14 and the threaded block 12, and the connecting plate 15 is located above the upper wooden board 4; preferably, by providing another rectangular groove 9, it is convenient to fix a sliding rod 13 on the top inside of the other support plate 3, and by providing a sliding rod 13, it is convenient to slide a sliding block 14 in the other rectangular groove 9, and by sliding the sliding block 14 on the sliding rod 13, it is convenient to make the sliding block 14 move in the other rectangular groove 9, and by moving the threaded block 12 and the sliding block 14, it is convenient to drive the connecting plate 15 to move on the upper wooden board 4.
[0020] Furthermore, first T-shaped blocks 16 are vertically fixed on both sides of the outer end surface of the connecting plate 15, and a cleaning plate 17 is vertically movably provided on the outer end surface of the connecting plate 15. First T-shaped grooves 18 are vertically opened on both sides of the inner end surface of the cleaning plate 17, and the two first T-shaped blocks 16 are slidably set in the two first T-shaped grooves 18; preferably, the connecting plate 15 is convenient to move and the cleaning plates 17 are driven to move on the upper wooden board 4 through the first T-shaped blocks 16 and the first T-shaped grooves 18, so that the snow on the upper wooden board 4 can be cleaned off by the cleaning plates 18, and the up and down movement between the connecting plate 15 and the cleaning plate 17 is facilitated by the provision of the first T-shaped blocks 16 and the first T-shaped grooves 18.
[0021] Furthermore, second T-shaped blocks 19 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning plate 17, and second T-shaped grooves 20 are horizontally opened on both sides of the top end surface of the upper wooden board 4, and the two second T-shaped blocks 19 are slidably arranged in the two second T-shaped grooves 20; preferably, the second T-shaped blocks 19 and the second T-shaped grooves 20 are provided to facilitate the movement of the cleaning plate 17 on the upper wooden board 4, and then facilitate the upper wooden board 4 to drive the cleaning plate 17 to move up and down, so that the cleaning plate 17 is tightly connected to the upper wooden board 4, thereby preventing the cleaning plate 17 from separating from the upper wooden board 4.
[0022] When the upper board 4 is in use, the upper board 4 moves downward, driving the two groups of sliders 7 to move downward in the two groups of grooves 5, respectively, so that the two groups of sliders 7 move downward on the two groups of slide bars 6, thereby facilitating the downward movement of the two groups of sliders 7 and compressing the two groups of springs 8, thereby facilitating the buffering of the upper board 4, thereby preventing the falling object from penetrating the upper board 4 and the lower board 1, and posing a safety hazard to the person who needs protection; when snow accumulates on the upper board 4, the threaded rod 10 is driven by the motor 11 to move in one of the two groups of slide bars 6. The rectangular groove 9 rotates, and the threaded rod 10 rotates to drive the threaded block 12 to move in one of the rectangular grooves 9, so that the threaded block 12 moves and drives the connecting plate 15 to move. When the connecting plate 15 moves, it drives the sliding block 14 to slide on the sliding rod 13. The connecting plate 15 moves through the two first T-shaped blocks 16 and the two first T-shaped slots 18 to drive the cleaning plate 17 to move. The cleaning plate 17 moves through the two second T-shaped blocks 19 and the two second T-shaped slots 20 to facilitate movement on the upper wooden board 4, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the snow on the upper wooden board 4 through the cleaning plate 17.
[0023] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective shed for a construction site, comprising a lower wooden board (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the lower wooden board (1) are vertically fixed with mounting frames (2); the front and rear sides of the top of the lower wooden board (1) are vertically fixed with support boards (3); an upper wooden board (4) is movably arranged above the lower wooden board (1), and the upper wooden board (4) is located between the two support boards (3); a plurality of sliders (7) are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper wooden board (4); a plurality of grooves (5) are vertically opened inside the bottoms of the two support boards (3); a plurality of slide bars (6) are vertically fixed inside the plurality of grooves (5); a plurality of sliders (7) are respectively slidably arranged on the plurality of slide bars (6); a plurality of springs (8) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of sliders (7); and a plurality of springs (8) are respectively sleeved on the plurality of slide bars (6).
2. The protective shed for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (9) is transversely provided on the top inner part of each of the two support plates (3), a threaded rod (10) is transversely rotatably provided inside one of the rectangular grooves (9), one end of the threaded rod (10) extends to the outer side of one of the support plates (3) where a motor (11) is fixedly provided, a threaded block (12) is threadedly provided on the surface of the threaded rod (10), and the threaded block (12) is located in one of the rectangular grooves (9).
3. The protective shed for construction sites according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (13) is fixedly arranged in a transverse direction inside the other rectangular groove (9), a sliding block (14) is slidably arranged on the surface of the sliding rod (13), and the sliding block (14) is located in the other rectangular groove (9), the sliding block (14) corresponds to the threaded block (12), a connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (14) and the threaded block (12), and the connecting plate (15) is located above the upper wooden board (4).
4. The protective shed for construction sites according to claim 3, characterized in that: First T-shaped blocks (16) are vertically fixedly arranged on both sides of the outer end surface of the connecting plate (15), a cleaning plate (17) is vertically movably arranged on the outer end surface of the connecting plate (15), first T-shaped grooves (18) are vertically opened on both sides of the inner end surface of the cleaning plate (17), and two first T-shaped blocks (16) are slidably arranged in the two first T-shaped grooves (18).
5. The protective shed for construction sites according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second T-shaped blocks (19) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning plate (17), and second T-shaped grooves (20) are transversely opened on both sides of the top end surface of the upper wooden board (4), and the two second T-shaped blocks (19) are slidably arranged in the two second T-shaped grooves (20).