Geological exploration drilling rig for architectural design

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological exploration drilling device for architectural design. The geological exploration drilling device comprises a bottom plate, four self-locking universal wheels which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are rotationally installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a turnover mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the turnover mechanism, and a drilling mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate. The drilling device is reasonable in design, the drilling mechanism can be turned over to be in a vertical state when needed, the drilling mechanism is supported and reinforced through the supporting plate and the reinforcing plate, the stability of the drilling device during drilling is improved, after drilling is completed, the drilling mechanism is turned over and stored, then the drilling device is conveniently controlled to move, time and labor are saved, and the drilling device is convenient to use. And drilling and coring can be conveniently conducted on the ground when needed, through the combined action of a guide groove, a guide block, a supporting block and a sliding sleeve, the drilling stability of the drill rod and the drill bit is improved, and the service life of the drill rod and the service life of the drill bit are prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a geological survey drilling device for architectural design. Background Art

[0002] The field of geological engineering is a leading engineering field that serves the national economic construction, with natural science and earth science as its theoretical basis, geological surveys, mineral resource surveys and explorations, and engineering problems related to the geological structure and geological background of major projects as its main objects, and geology, geophysics and geochemistry technology, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technology, testing technology, computer technology, etc. as its means. At present, most of the existing geological exploration drilling devices for architectural design adopt simple structures. Due to the lack of auxiliary components, it is easy to press down with both hands during drilling, causing arm pain, which reduces the efficiency of the geological exploration drilling devices for architectural design. Secondly, the existing geological exploration drilling devices for architectural design are prone to inaccurate drilling depths and inaccurate geological exploration data due to the lack of measurement components during drilling, which cannot meet the needs of the use of geological exploration drilling devices for architectural design.

[0003] In response to the above problem, a geological survey and drilling device for architectural design is announced in China with announcement number CN212743880U, and its technical highlights are: it includes a base plate, a vertical plate and a sliding block, a supporting foot is arranged below one side of the base plate, a driving wheel is arranged on one side of the supporting foot, the vertical plate is arranged on the side above the driving wheel, a sliding bar is arranged in the middle of the vertical plate, and the sliding block is arranged above the sliding bar, the supporting foot is connected to the base plate by screws, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the base plate, the vertical plate is connected to the base plate by screws, the sliding bar is connected to the base plate by screws, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding bar.

[0004] In actual operation, it was found that the above scheme still has at least the following defects: the device lacks support and reinforcement during drilling, which can easily cause the device body to shake during the drilling process, causing damage to the drill bit and drill rod, and shortening the service life of the drill bit and drill rod. For this reason, we propose a geological survey drilling device for architectural design to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a geological survey drilling device for architectural design, which solves the problem that the lack of support and reinforcement during drilling easily causes the device body to shake during the drilling process, causing damage to the drill bit and drill rod, and shortening the service life of the drill bit and drill rod.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological survey and drilling device for architectural design, comprising a base plate, four self-locking universal wheels symmetrically distributed in pairs are rotatably installed on the bottom of the base plate, a push rod is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base plate, a flipping mechanism is arranged on the base plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the flipping mechanism, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate, the flipping mechanism is used to control the flipping of the drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism is used to drill holes in the ground, a support plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate, and two symmetrically distributed reinforcement plates are fixedly installed on the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, a driven gear, a positioning block, a first motor and a driving gear. The rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the base plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat, the connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting block, the front end of the rotating shaft extends to the front side of the rotating seat, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft, the positioning block is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate and is located on the left side of the rotating seat, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning block, and the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft end of the first motor and meshes with the driven gear.

[0010] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a horizontal plate, an electric telescopic rod, a mobile plate, a second motor, a drill rod and a drill bit. The horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on the right top of the vertical plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate, the mobile plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mobile plate, the drill rod is detachably mounted on the output shaft end of the second motor, and the drill bit is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the drill rod.

[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the right side of the vertical plate, a guide block is slidably installed in the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support block located below the guide groove is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the right side of the support block, and the bottom end of the drill rod slides through the sliding sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the support plate is provided with an avoidance hole located below the drill bit, and the diameter of the avoidance hole is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit.

[0014] Preferably, a first counterweight block located on the right side of the avoidance hole is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and a second counterweight block located on the right side of the push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a geological survey drilling device for architectural design, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) This geological survey drilling device for architectural design can flip the drilling mechanism to a vertical state when needed by utilizing a flip mechanism composed of a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, a driven gear, a positioning block, a first motor and a driving gear. The drilling mechanism is supported and reinforced by a support plate and a reinforcement plate to improve the stability of the device during drilling. After drilling is completed, the drilling mechanism is flipped and stored, thereby facilitating the control of the movement of the device, saving time and effort.

[0018] (2) This geological survey drilling device for architectural design can conveniently drill and coring the ground when needed by utilizing a drilling mechanism composed of a horizontal plate, an electric telescopic rod, a movable plate, a second motor, a drill rod and a drill bit combination. The combined action of a guide groove, a guide block, a support block and a sliding sleeve combination can improve the stability of the drill rod and the drill bit during drilling and extend the service life of the drill rod and the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, self-locking universal wheel; 3, push rod; 4, vertical plate; 5, support plate; 6, reinforcement plate; 7, rotating seat; 8, rotating shaft; 9, connecting block; 10, driven gear; 11, positioning block; 12, first motor; 13, driving gear; 14, horizontal plate; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, moving plate; 17, second motor; 18, drill rod; 19, drill bit; 20, guide groove; 21, guide block; 22, support block; 23, sliding sleeve; 24, avoidance hole; 25, first counterweight block; 26, second counterweight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a geological survey and drilling device for architectural design, comprising a base plate 1, four self-locking universal wheels 2 symmetrically distributed in pairs are rotatably installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, a flipping mechanism is arranged on the base plate 1, a vertical plate 4 is arranged on the flipping mechanism, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate 4, the flipping mechanism is used to control the flipping of the drilling mechanism, and the drilling mechanism is used to drill holes in the ground, a support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate 4, two symmetrically distributed reinforcement plates 6 are fixedly installed on the support plate 5, the support plate 5 and the two reinforcement plates 6 can support and reinforce the vertical plate 4, thereby improving the stability of the device during drilling.

[0025] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned flipping mechanism includes a rotating seat 7, a rotating shaft 8, a connecting block 9, a driven gear 10, a positioning block 11, a first motor 12 and a driving gear 13. The rotating seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the base plate 1, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 7, the connecting block 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, the vertical plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting block 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 8 extends to the front side of the rotating seat 7, the driven gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft 8, the positioning block 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1 and is located on the left side of the rotating seat 7, and the first motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning block 11. It should be noted that the first motor 12 is a forward and reverse motor, and the driving gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft end of the first motor 12 and meshes with the driven gear 10. By utilizing the joint action of the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 10, the rotating shaft 8 and the connecting block 9 can be controlled to rotate, thereby controlling the vertical plate 4 and the drilling mechanism to flip.

[0026] In this embodiment, a first counterweight block 25 located on the right side of the avoidance hole 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the above-mentioned support plate 5, and a second counterweight block 26 located on the right side of the push rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. By utilizing the first counterweight block 25 and the second counterweight block 26, the stability of the device during drilling can be improved, and after the drilling is completed, the drilling mechanism is controlled to be flipped and stored, and the second counterweight block 26 can support the vertical plate 4. An avoidance hole 24 located below the drill bit 19 is opened on the support plate 5, and the diameter of the avoidance hole 24 is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit 19.

[0027] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned drilling mechanism includes a horizontal plate 14, an electric telescopic rod 15, a mobile plate 16, a second motor 17, a drill rod 18 and a drill bit 19. The horizontal plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the vertical plate 4, the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate 14, the mobile plate 16 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod 15, the second motor 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile plate 16, the drill rod 18 is detachably installed on the output shaft end of the second motor 17, and the drill bit 19 is detachably installed on the bottom end of the drill rod 18.

[0028] In this embodiment, a support block 22 located below the guide groove 20 is fixedly installed on the right side of the above-mentioned vertical plate 4, and a sliding sleeve 23 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support block 22. The bottom end of the drill rod 18 slides through the sliding sleeve 23. The movement of the drill rod 18 can be constrained and limited by utilizing the sliding sleeve 23, thereby further improving the stability of the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 19 during drilling. A guide groove 20 is provided on the right side of the vertical plate 4, and a guide block 21 is slidably installed in the guide groove 20. The guide block 21 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 16. By utilizing the combined action of the guide groove 20 and the guide block 21, the stability of the movable plate 16 when moving up and down can be improved, thereby improving the stability of the drill rod 18 during drilling.

[0029] In this embodiment, a control box is installed at a suitable position on the base plate 1 or next to the base plate 1, and a plurality of control buttons are provided on the control box. The first motor 12, the electric telescopic rod 15, and the second motor 17 are electrically connected to the power line inside the control box through wires, respectively. The control buttons can be used to control the start and stop of the electric telescopic rod 15 and the second motor 17, and can also control the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 12.

[0030] Through the above structure, a geological survey drilling device for architectural design provided by the utility model can flip the drilling mechanism to a vertical state when needed, and support and reinforce the drilling mechanism by using the support plate 5 and the reinforcement plate 6 to improve the stability of the device during drilling. After drilling, the drilling mechanism is flipped and stored, so as to facilitate the control of the movement of the device, save time and effort, and can also facilitate the drilling and coring of the ground when needed, and through the combined action of the guide groove 20, the guide block 21, the support block 22 and the sliding sleeve 23, the stability of the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 19 during drilling is improved, and the service life of the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 19 is extended. When used specifically, the device is pushed to the target position of geological survey by the push rod 3, the four self-locking universal wheels 2 are locked, the first motor 12 is controlled to rotate forward, and the first motor 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing rotation of the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 10, the rotating shaft 8 and the connecting block 9 can be controlled to rotate to the right. Rotation, when the vertical plate 4 is in a vertical state and the support plate 5 is in horizontal contact with the ground, the first motor 12 is turned off, the electric telescopic rod 15 is controlled to extend, and the second motor 17 is operated, and the second motor 17 drives the drill rod 18 to rotate. As the electric telescopic rod 15 gradually extends, the drill bit 19 contacts and drills the ground. Under the joint action of the guide groove 20, the guide block 21, the support block 22 and the sliding sleeve 23, the stability of the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 19 during drilling is greatly improved, and the service life of the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 19 is extended. Under the gravity of the first counterweight block 25 and the second counterweight block 26, the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 5 support and reinforce the drilling mechanism, which greatly improves the stability of the device during drilling. After drilling is completed, the first motor 12 is controlled to reverse, the vertical plate 4 and the drilling mechanism are controlled to flip to the left, and the vertical plate 4 is supported by the second counterweight block 26, and the lock of the four self-locking universal wheels 2 is released, so that the control device can be easily moved, saving time and effort.

[0031] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope recorded in the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), the bottom of which is rotatably mounted with four self-locking universal wheels (2) which are symmetrically distributed in pairs, a push rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base plate (1), a flipping mechanism is arranged on the base plate (1), a vertical plate (4) is arranged on the flipping mechanism, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate (4), the flipping mechanism is used to control the flipping of the drilling mechanism, and the drilling mechanism is used to drill holes in the ground, a support plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the vertical plate (4), and two symmetrically distributed reinforcement plates (6) are fixedly mounted on the support plate (5).

2. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a rotating seat (7), a rotating shaft (8), a connecting block (9), a driven gear (10), a positioning block (11), a first motor (12) and a driving gear (13); the rotating seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the base plate (1); the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat (7); the connecting block (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8); the vertical plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting block (9); the front end of the rotating shaft (8) extends to the front side of the rotating seat (7); the driven gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft (8); the positioning block (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1) and is located on the left side of the rotating seat (7); the first motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning block (11); and the driving gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft end of the first motor (12) and meshes with the driven gear (10).

3. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism comprises a horizontal plate (14), an electric telescopic rod (15), a movable plate (16), a second motor (17), a drill rod (18) and a drill bit (19); the horizontal plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the vertical plate (4); the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (14); the movable plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod (15); the second motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (16); the drill rod (18) is detachably mounted on the output shaft end of the second motor (17); and the drill bit (19) is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the drill rod (18).

4. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (20) is provided on the right side of the vertical plate (4), a guide block (21) is slidably installed in the guide groove (20), and the guide block (21) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (16).

5. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support block (22) located below the guide groove (20) is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate (4), a sliding sleeve (23) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support block (22), and the bottom end of the drill rod (18) slides through the sliding sleeve (23).

6. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (5) is provided with an avoidance hole (24) located below the drill bit (19), and the diameter of the avoidance hole (24) is larger than the outer diameter of the drill bit (19).

7. A geological survey drilling device for architectural design according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first counterweight block (25) located on the right side of the avoidance hole (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (5), and a second counterweight block (26) located on the right side of the push rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1).

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