Space division structure of upper frame
By adopting the upper frame space division structure in the three-temperature sorter, the inner cavity of the equipment is divided into the loading cavity, the test cavity and the discharge cavity, and the pressure difference is used to accelerate the flow of dry air, the drying speed in the prior art is solved. The slow problem achieves faster and more efficient equipment drying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423077979.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-temperature sorting machine needs to be filled with a large amount of dry air during low temperature testing and wait for a long time to achieve the dryness inside the equipment, and the drying speed is slow.
Using the upper frame space division structure, the inner cavity of the equipment is divided into a feeding cavity, a test cavity and a discharge cavity. By setting a large amount of dry air inlet in the feeding cavity to form a high-pressure zone, the flow of dry air to the test is accelerated by using the pressure difference. The cavity and the discharge chamber, and the opening and closing of the through holes are controlled by the sealing door and the power mechanism, to achieve directional flow and rapid discharge of dry air.
It significantly reduces the drying time of the equipment, improves the drying efficiency, and ensures the drying effect inside the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222439560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chip testing equipment, in particular to an upper frame space dividing structure. Background Art
[0002] The three-temperature sorting machine mainly provides a test environment of various temperature nodes such as low temperature, normal temperature and high temperature for electronic components. The test is comprehensive and can meet the high-precision and high-function electronic component test specifications, thereby ensuring the product quality of electronic components when they are shipped. However, when the three-temperature sorting machine is in a low-temperature test environment, the water vapor in the air will condense when it reaches a certain content, causing frost and condensation, which affects the test effect. In order to solve the problem of frost and condensation during low-temperature testing, the existing technology sets a sealed chamber in the test area of the three-temperature sorting machine, and fills the sealed chamber with dry air to ensure that the test area is a dry environment to reduce the water vapor content and lower the dew point. However, the volume is large and the interior is empty, so a large amount of dry air needs to be injected, and a long wait is required to achieve the dryness standard inside the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an upper frame space division structure to solve the technical problems in the prior art that a large amount of dry air needs to be infused into the three-temperature sorting machine, and a long time of waiting is required to achieve the dryness standard inside the equipment, and the drying speed is slow.
[0004] The utility model provides an upper frame space division structure, comprising an outer frame, a first partition layer and a second partition layer, wherein the first partition layer and the second partition layer are arranged in an alternating manner in the outer frame to divide the inner cavity of the outer frame into an upper material cavity, a test cavity and a lower material cavity, the first partition layer is located between the upper material cavity and the test cavity, the second partition layer is located between the test cavity and the lower material cavity, at least one first dry air inlet is provided on the upper material cavity, and a high-pressure zone is formed after the upper material cavity is filled with dry air, the first partition layer is provided with a first through hole capable of conducting the upper material cavity and the test cavity, and the second partition layer is provided with a second through hole capable of conducting the test cavity and the lower material cavity.
[0005] As described above, in the upper frame space dividing structure, the first partition layer is provided with a first sealing door for realizing the opening and closing of the first through hole and a first power mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the first sealing door.
[0006] As described above, in the upper frame space dividing structure, the second partition layer is provided with a second sealing door for realizing the opening and closing of the second through hole and a second power mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the second sealing door.
[0007] In the upper frame space dividing structure as described above, the first power mechanism includes a first cylinder or a first electric screw or a first electric pulley.
[0008] In the upper frame space dividing structure as described above, the second power mechanism includes a second cylinder or a second electric screw or a second electric pulley.
[0009] In the upper frame space dividing structure as described above, at least one second dry air inlet is provided in the test chamber, and the number of the second dry air inlets is less than the number of the first dry air inlets.
[0010] As described above, in the upper frame space dividing structure, a first low-temperature structure for reducing the internal temperature of the loading cavity is provided in the loading cavity.
[0011] As described above, in the upper frame space dividing structure, a second low-temperature structure for reducing the internal temperature of the test cavity is provided in the test cavity.
[0012] As described above, in the upper frame space dividing structure, the lower material cavity is provided with an exhaust port capable of exhausting air to the outside.
[0013] As described above, in the upper frame space dividing structure, a first gap is provided between the first partition layer and the outer frame, and a second gap is provided between the second partition layer and the outer frame. Dry air in the loading chamber can enter the test chamber from the first gap, and dry air in the test chamber can enter the unloading chamber from the second gap.
[0014] Implementing the embodiments of the present utility model will have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the utility model, the space division structure of the upper frame includes an outer frame, a first partition layer and a second partition layer, the first partition layer and the second partition layer are arranged in the outer frame at intervals to divide the inner cavity of the outer frame into a loading cavity, a test cavity and a lower cavity, the first partition layer is located between the loading cavity and the test cavity, the second partition layer is located between the test cavity and the lower cavity, at least one first dry air inlet is provided on the loading cavity, and a high pressure area is formed after the loading cavity is filled with dry air, the first partition layer is provided with a first through hole capable of connecting the loading cavity and the test cavity, and the second partition layer is provided with a second through hole capable of connecting the test cavity and the lower cavity. The inner cavity of the outer frame is divided into three relatively independent areas, namely, the loading cavity, the test cavity and the lower cavity, and a large number of first dry air inlets are provided on the inner wall surface of the loading cavity. After the dry air is filled, the pressure in the loading cavity rises to form a high pressure area. By utilizing the pressure difference between the loading cavity, the test cavity and the lower cavity, the dry air can be accelerated to flow directional to the test cavity and the lower cavity, and finally discharged out of the equipment, thereby reducing the drying time of the equipment and ensuring the drying effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an upper frame space division structure from a first perspective according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an upper frame space division structure from a second perspective according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an upper frame space division structure from a third perspective according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first separation layer and a second separation layer according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first separation layer and a second separation layer from another perspective according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the second sealing plate.
[0023] Among them: 1. outer frame; 2. first partition layer; 21. first sealing door; 22. first power mechanism; 3. second partition layer; 31. second sealing door; 32. second power mechanism; 4. loading chamber; 5. testing chamber; 6. unloading chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an upper frame space division structure, comprising an outer frame 1, a first partition layer 2 and a second partition layer 3. The first partition layer 2 and the second partition layer 3 are arranged in the outer frame 1 at intervals to divide the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 into an upper material cavity 4, a test cavity 5 and a lower material cavity 6. The first partition layer 2 is located between the upper material cavity 4 and the test cavity 5, and the second partition layer 3 is located between the test cavity 5 and the lower material cavity 6. The upper material cavity 4 is provided with at least one first dry air inlet. After the upper material cavity 4 is filled with dry air, a high-pressure area is formed. The first partition layer 2 is provided with a first through hole that can conduct the upper material cavity 4 and the test cavity 5, and the second partition layer 3 is provided with a second through hole that can conduct the test cavity 5 and the lower material cavity 6. The inner cavity of the outer frame 1 is divided into three relatively independent areas, namely, a loading cavity 4, a testing cavity 5 and a lowering cavity 6. A large number of first dry air inlets are arranged on the inner wall surface of the loading cavity 4. After the dry air is filled in, the pressure in the loading cavity 4 rises to form a high-pressure area. By utilizing the pressure difference among the loading cavity 4, the testing cavity 5 and the lowering cavity 6, the dry air can be accelerated to flow toward the testing cavity 5 and the lowering cavity 6 in a directional manner and finally discharged out of the equipment, thereby reducing the drying time of the equipment and ensuring the drying effect of the equipment.
[0030] Furthermore, the first partition layer 2 is provided with a first sealing door 21 for realizing the opening and closing of the first through hole and a first power mechanism 22 for controlling the opening and closing of the first sealing door 21. When the first sealing door 21 closes the first through hole, the dry air filled into the loading chamber 4 can quickly fill the entire loading chamber 4, so that it forms a high pressure. At this time, the pressure difference between the loading chamber 4 and the test chamber 5 is large. Then, the first sealing door 21 is driven by the first power mechanism 22 to open the first through hole, and the dry air in the loading chamber 4 can quickly enter the test chamber 5 through the first through hole until the test chamber 5 is filled, so that the test chamber 5 also forms a high pressure.
[0031] Furthermore, the second partition layer 3 is provided with a second sealing door 31 for realizing the opening and closing of the second through hole and a second power mechanism 32 for controlling the opening and closing of the second sealing door 31. When the second sealing door 31 closes the second through hole, the dry air entering the test chamber 5 can quickly fill the entire test chamber 5, so that it also forms a high-pressure chamber, and then the second sealing door 31 is driven by the second power mechanism 32 to open the second through hole. By utilizing the pressure difference between the test chamber 5 and the feeding chamber 6, the dry air in the test chamber 5 can quickly enter the feeding chamber 6 through the second through hole, thereby achieving the effect of drying the equipment and improving the drying efficiency.
[0032] Further, the first power mechanism 22 includes a first cylinder or a first electric screw or a first electric pulley. Preferably, the first power mechanism 22 is a first cylinder, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the first sealing door 21, so that the first cylinder can drive the first sealing door 21 to move.
[0033] Further, the second power mechanism 32 includes a second cylinder or a second electric screw or a second electric pulley. Preferably, the second power mechanism 32 is a second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the second sealing door 31, so that the second cylinder can drive the second sealing door 31 to move.
[0034] Specifically, the first sealing door 21 can be a whole door, and the first through hole can be opened and closed by driving the first sealing door 21 to move through a first cylinder; the first sealing door 21 can also be composed of multiple first sealing plates, and each first sealing plate is driven separately by multiple first cylinders. The shape of each first sealing plate can be the same or different, and the driving direction of each first cylinder can be the same or different.
[0035] Specifically, the second sealing door 31 can be a whole door, and the second through hole can be opened and closed by driving the second sealing door 31 through a second cylinder; Figure 6 The second sealing door 31 may also be composed of a plurality of second sealing plates, each of which is driven by a plurality of second cylinders. The shape of each second sealing plate may be the same or different, and the driving direction of each second cylinder may be the same or different.
[0036] Furthermore, at least one second dry air inlet is provided in the test chamber 5, and the number of the second dry air inlets is less than the number of the first dry air inlets. Most of the dry air in the test chamber 5 flows in from the dry air in the loading chamber 4. When the dew point of the dry air rises after passing through the loading chamber 4, a small amount of dry air is filled into the test chamber 5 through the second dry air inlet, so that the dry air flowing out of the loading chamber 4 can be compensated to a certain extent in the test chamber 5, so that the dew point drops again and the dryness is guaranteed.
[0037] Optionally, a small number of third dry air inlets are provided on the feeding chamber 6 , and the number of the third dry air inlets is smaller than the number of the second dry air inlets, which is conducive to forming a pressure difference between the test chamber 5 and the feeding chamber 6 .
[0038] It should be noted that the first dry air inlet, the second dry air inlet and the third dry air inlet are all micropores capable of blowing dry air, and are respectively distributed on the inner walls around the loading chamber 4, the test chamber 5 and the unloading chamber 6. The first dry air inlet, the second dry air inlet and the third dry air inlet are all connected to the air pipe to blow dry air into the equipment.
[0039] Furthermore, an exhaust port capable of exhausting gas to the outside is provided on the lower material chamber 6. Compared with the upper material chamber 4 and the test chamber 5, the lower material chamber 6 is a low-pressure area, but in fact, part of the dry gas is also filled into the lower material chamber 6, so that the pressure in the lower material chamber 6 is greater than the atmospheric pressure outside the sorting machine, and there is a pressure difference between the lower material chamber 6 and the external environment, and the gas in the lower material chamber 6 can be discharged to the external environment from the exhaust port.
[0040] Furthermore, a first low-temperature structure is provided in the feeding chamber 4 for reducing the internal temperature of the feeding chamber 4. The first low-temperature structure is arranged in the feeding chamber 4, and the feeding chamber 4 is a high-pressure area, and the air in other areas is not easy to enter the feeding chamber 4, which can ensure the dryness in the feeding chamber 4 and ensure that no frost will occur.
[0041] Furthermore, a second low-temperature structure is provided in the test chamber 5 for reducing the temperature inside the test chamber 5. After the dry air enters the test chamber 5, the pressure in the test chamber 5 also rises, so that the pressure in the test chamber 5 is greater than the pressure in the feeding chamber 6. The air in the feeding chamber 6 is not easy to enter the test chamber 5, which can ensure the dryness in the test chamber 5. The second low-temperature structure is arranged in the test chamber 5 to ensure that it will not frost. The normal temperature structure is provided in the feeding chamber 6, which can effectively improve the drying speed of the equipment.
[0042] Furthermore, there is a first gap between the first partition layer 2 and the outer frame 1, and there is a second gap between the second partition layer 3 and the outer frame 1, and the dry air in the loading cavity 4 can enter the test cavity 5 from the first gap, and the dry air in the test cavity 5 can enter the unloading cavity 6 from the second gap. It should be noted that both the first gap and the second gap are tiny gaps that can only allow a small amount of dry gas to pass through. In this case, most of the dry air between the cavities still flows through the first through hole and the second through hole, and only a small amount of dry air flows through the first gap and the second gap.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An upper frame space division structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer frame (1), a first partition layer (2) and a second partition layer (3), wherein the first partition layer (2) and the second partition layer (3) are arranged in an alternating manner within the outer frame (1) so as to divide the inner cavity of the outer frame (1) into a loading cavity (4), a testing cavity (5) and a lowering cavity (6), wherein the first partition layer (2) is located between the loading cavity (4) and the testing cavity (5), and the second partition layer (3) is located between the testing cavity (5) and the lowering cavity (6), wherein the loading cavity (4) is provided with at least one first dry air inlet, and the loading cavity (4) forms a high pressure zone after being filled with dry air, wherein the first partition layer (2) is provided with a first through hole capable of conducting the loading cavity (4) and the testing cavity (5), and wherein the second partition layer (3) is provided with a second through hole capable of conducting the testing cavity (5) and the lowering cavity (6).
2. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first separation layer (2) is provided with a first sealing door (21) for realizing the opening and closing of the first through hole and a first power mechanism (22) for controlling the opening and closing of the first sealing door (21).
3. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second separation layer (3) is provided with a second sealing door (31) for realizing the opening and closing of the second through hole and a second power mechanism (32) for controlling the opening and closing of the second sealing door (31).
4. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first power mechanism (22) comprises a first cylinder or a first electric screw or a first electric pulley.
5. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second power mechanism (32) comprises a second cylinder or a second electric screw or a second electric pulley.
6. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one second dry air inlet is provided in the test chamber (5), and the number of the second dry air inlets is less than the number of the first dry air inlets.
7. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first low-temperature structure for reducing the internal temperature of the loading chamber (4) is provided in the loading chamber (4).
8. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second low-temperature structure is provided in the test cavity (5) for reducing the internal temperature of the test cavity (5).
9. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge chamber (6) is provided with an exhaust port capable of exhausting air to the outside.
10. The upper frame space dividing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gap is provided between the first partition layer (2) and the outer frame (1), and a second gap is provided between the second partition layer (3) and the outer frame (1), and dry air in the loading chamber (4) can enter the test chamber (5) through the first gap, and dry air in the test chamber (5) can enter the unloading chamber (6) through the second gap.