Current and signal integrated connector
By designing a connector that integrates current and signal, integrating the power contact pair and the signal contact pair into one connector, the problem of tight contact pairs caused by the separation of power supply and signal connectors in the prior art is solved, and the problem of tension in the number of contact pairs is achieved. The media withstand voltage and board width requirements and supports hot-swap function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323420657.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The power connector and signal connector of existing traffic signal machines are designed separately, which cannot meet the interconnection and power monitoring requirements between multiple power boards, resulting in a tight distribution of connector contact pairs, which cannot meet the media withstand voltage and boards. Width requirements.
Design a current and signal integrated connector to integrate the power contact pair and the signal contact pair in one connector, including the plug and the socket, the number of current contact pairs is 3, and the number of signal contact pairs is 4, and the contact is precisely arranged. To meet the requirements of dielectric withstand voltage and board width.
It realizes a compact integration of power contact pairs and signal contact pairs, meets the requirements of traffic signal for media withstand voltage and board width, reduces the length of the connector, and supports hot swapping function.
Smart Images

Figure CN222440931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traffic signal controllers and traffic control equipment, in particular to the technical field of plate connection, in particular to a current and signal integrated connector. Background Art
[0002] Traffic signals are special equipment used to control traffic signals on urban roads, railways, ports, etc. With the development of traffic signal control theory, it has now developed into the third generation of coordinated signal machines. Traffic signals are usually composed of hardware and software parts. The hardware part is usually installed in the cabinet at the traffic intersection, and consists of a backplane, power board, main control board, input and output board, communication board, etc. At present, the relevant national standards for traffic signals in China are GB 25280-2016 "Road Traffic Control Signal Machine" and GB / T 20999-2017 "Data Communication Protocol between Traffic Signal Controller and Host Computer". These two standards specify in detail the installation dimensions of the traffic signal cabinet, the functions of the traffic signal, the communication methods, and the technical requirements that need to be met. However, there are no detailed regulations on the internal dimensions and board dimensions of traffic lights, so the designs of various domestic manufacturers are different. However, due to historical and external cabinet size reasons, most manufacturers have adopted the standard 4U chassis size. Therefore, the width of the board inside the traffic signal must also be designed according to the 4U size, usually not exceeding 150mm. The actual maximum available height is 140mm. The width of the board corresponds to the length of the connector.
[0003] Since the functional boards and backplanes of traffic signals are generally interconnected through a European connector that complies with the IEC60603-2 (DIN41612) standard, a vertical board structure is formed. And because traffic signals need to process a large number of input signals and output control signals, the European connectors of the IEC60603-2 (DIN41612) standard with more contact pairs and the longest length are usually selected as universal connectors. The maximum length of this type of connector is 95mm. Normally, traffic signals are powered by AC220V mains electricity, and the power supply current is generally 5-10A. Considering the voltage resistance requirements, the power supply part and the signal processing and output part are generally separated. Therefore, a connector that can pass a larger current needs to be selected separately for power supply. Due to the limited width of the board, the length of the power connector is required to be smaller.
[0004] In recent years, various traffic signal users have required traffic signals to reduce their failure rates. Therefore, monitoring the stability and power of the signal power supply has become a trend. In addition, multiple power boards are also required to be interconnected, which requires adding power monitoring and connection channels to the original power supply circuit, making the number of connector contact pairs even tighter. The original design of separating the power connector and the signal connector is gradually unable to meet the usage requirements. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art by designing a power contact pair and a signal part in one connector, and providing a connector which can meet both electrical performance requirements and board width requirements.
[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a current and signal integrated connector, which is a connector that integrates a power contact pair and a signal contact pair in one connector, including a plug and a socket, the plug is installed on the power board in the traffic signal, and the socket is installed on the back panel in the traffic signal, and the plug includes the power contact pair and the signal contact pair; wherein the number of the current contact pairs is 3, and the number of the signal contact pairs is 4; the current contact pairs are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction and are set at equal intervals; the signal contact pairs are arranged as 2 in the X direction and 2 in the Y direction, and the spacing between the signal contact pairs in the X direction and the Y direction is the same.
[0007] Furthermore, the dielectric withstand voltage between the power contact pairs, between the signal contact pairs, and between the power contact pairs and the signal contact pairs of the plug and the socket meets the requirement of 1500V rms.
[0008] Furthermore, the spacing between the power contact pair and the adjacent signal contact pair is 7.62 mm.
[0009] Furthermore, the plug includes a first outer shell, three current contact pairs installed on the first outer shell, namely a first current pin, a second current pin, and a third current pin, and four signal contact pairs installed on the first outer shell, namely a first signal pin, a second signal pin, a third signal pin, and a fourth signal pin; the first current pin, the second current pin, and the third current pin are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction, with a spacing of 5.08 mm between each other; the first signal pin and the third signal pin are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them; the second signal pin and the fourth signal pin are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them; the first signal pin and the second signal pin are arranged in a collinear manner in the Y direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them; the third signal pin and the fourth signal pin are arranged in a coplanar manner in the Y direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them, and the spacing between the third current pin and the first signal pin and the second signal pin in the X direction is 7.62 mm.
[0010] Further, the socket includes a second outer shell, and a first current jack, a second current jack, a third current jack, a first signal jack, a second signal jack, a third signal jack and a fourth signal jack installed on the second outer shell, and their arrangement positions correspond one by one to the first current pin, the second current pin, the third current pin, the first signal pin, the second signal pin, the third signal pin and the fourth signal pin.
[0011] Furthermore, after the three current pins of the plug are assembled into the housing, the exposed length of the current pin in the middle is 1 mm longer than that of the other two current pins.
[0012] Furthermore, the length of the plug and the socket is 33±0.1 mm.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following significant advantages:
[0014] (1) The utility model integrates the power contact pair and the signal contact pair into one connector, realizing the functions that can be realized by two separate connectors. The structure is more compact, and the length of the connector is 33 mm, which can meet the width requirement of the traffic signal board.
[0015] (2) The connector provided by the utility model can meet the requirements of traffic signal machines regarding dielectric withstand voltage through the arrangement of contact pairs.
[0016] (3) The connector provided by the utility model can realize hot plug function.
[0017] The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a current and signal integrated connector plug in one embodiment.
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a current and signal integrated connector socket in one embodiment.
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional shape of a plug in one embodiment.
[0021] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the specific arrangement positions of the pins in an embodiment.
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional shape of a socket in one embodiment.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of three current pins in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0027] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2, provides a current and signal integrated connector, which is a connector that integrates a power contact pair and a signal contact pair in one connector, including a plug and a socket, the plug is installed on the power board in the traffic signal, and the socket is installed on the back panel in the traffic signal, and the plug includes the power contact pair and the signal contact pair; wherein, the number of the current contact pairs is 3, and the number of the signal contact pairs is 4; the current contact pairs are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction and are set at equal intervals; the signal contact pairs are arranged as 2 in the X direction and 2 in the Y direction, and the spacing between the signal contact pairs in the X direction and the Y direction is the same.
[0028] Furthermore, in one of the embodiments, the dielectric withstand voltage between the power contact pairs, between the signal contact pairs, and between the power contact pairs and the signal contact pairs of the plug and the socket meets the requirement of 1500V rms.
[0029] Further preferably, in one of the embodiments, the spacing between the power contact pair and the adjacent signal contact pair is 7.62 mm.
[0030] Further preferably, in one embodiment, in combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 The plug comprises a first outer shell 10, three current contact pairs mounted on the first outer shell 10, namely a first current pin 11, a second current pin 12, and a third current pin 13, and four signal contact pairs mounted on the first outer shell 10, namely a first signal pin 14, a second signal pin 15, a third signal pin 16, and a fourth signal pin 17; the first current pin 11, the second current pin 12, and the third current pin 13 are collinearly arranged in the X direction, with a spacing of 5.08 mm between each pair; the first signal pin 14 The third signal pin 16 is arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction with a spacing of 2.54 mm; the second signal pin 15 and the fourth signal pin 17 are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction with a spacing of 2.54 mm; the first signal pin 14 and the second signal pin 15 are arranged in a collinear manner in the Y direction with a spacing of 2.54 mm; the third signal pin 16 and the fourth signal pin 17 are arranged in a coplanar manner in the Y direction with a spacing of 2.54 mm, and the spacing between the third flow pin 13 and the first signal pin 14 and the second signal pin 15 in the X direction is 7.62 mm.
[0031] Further preferably, in one embodiment, in combination Figure 5The socket includes a second outer shell 20, a first current jack 21, a second current jack 22, a third current jack 23, a first signal jack 24, a second signal jack 25, a third signal jack 26 and a fourth signal jack 27 mounted on the second outer shell 20, and the arrangement positions correspond to the first current pin 11, the second current pin 12, the third current pin 13, the first signal pin 14, the second signal pin 15, the third signal pin 16 and the fourth signal pin 17. The detailed arrangement is as follows: the first current jack 21, the second current jack 22 and the third current jack 23 are arranged in the same line in the X direction, and the spacing between them is 5.08 mm. The first signal jack 24 and the third signal jack 26 are collinearly arranged in the X direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them; the second signal jack 25 and the fourth signal jack 27 are collinearly arranged in the X direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them; the first signal jack 24 and the second signal jack 25 are collinearly arranged in the Y direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them; the third signal jack 26 and the fourth signal jack 27 are coplanarly arranged in the Y direction, with a spacing of 2.54 mm between them. The spacing between the third current jack 23 and the first signal jack 24 and the second signal jack 25 in the X direction is 7.62 mm.
[0032] By arranging the contact pairs as described above, the length of the entire connector can be controlled within 33±0.1 mm.
[0033] Through such a pin-and-socket arrangement, after the plug and socket are mated, the contact pair can obtain the following dielectric withstand voltage performance:
[0034] Contact pair Dielectric Withstand Voltage Between power contact pairs 1500Vr.ms Between signal contact pairs 1500Vr.ms Between power contact pairs and adjacent signal contact pairs 1500Vr.ms
[0035] Since the AC220V voltage of the mains supplied by the power contact pair is higher than the rated working voltage of the low-voltage electronic components in the traffic signal, in order to prevent the high-voltage arc generated at the moment of contact and separation of the contact pair from damaging the internal electronic components, the power contact pair is required to have a hot-swap function. Therefore, after the second current pin 12 located in the middle of the plug is assembled into the housing, the exposed length is 1mm longer than the first power pin 11 and the third power pin 13. Figure 6 As shown. The second current pin 12 and the second current socket 22 are usually used to connect the grounding line of the system. After the plug and socket are plugged in, compared with the other two pairs of contact pairs, the second current pin 12 and the second current socket 22 can be in contact first and conduct the grounding circuit, so that the high-voltage arc or other interference current generated inside the traffic signal can be released through the grounding circuit; when the plug and the socket are separated, the second current pin 12 and the second current socket 22 can be separated later, so that the high-voltage arc generated when the traffic signal is disconnected from the power supply or other interference currents remaining inside the traffic signal can be released through the grounding circuit, thereby realizing the hot plug function.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A current and signal integrated connector, characterized in that: The connector integrates a power contact pair and a signal contact pair in one connector, including a plug and a socket, wherein the plug is mounted on a power board in a traffic signal machine, and the socket is mounted on a back board in a traffic signal machine, and the plug includes the power contact pair and the signal contact pair; wherein the number of the current contact pairs is 3, and the number of the signal contact pairs is 4; the current contact pairs are collinearly arranged in the X direction and are arranged at equal intervals; the signal contact pairs are arranged as 2 in the X direction and 2 in the Y direction, and the spacing between the signal contact pairs in the X direction and the Y direction is the same.
2. The current and signal integrated connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dielectric withstand voltage between the power contact pairs, between the signal contact pairs, and between the power contact pairs and the signal contact pairs of the plug and the socket meets the requirement of 1500Vr.ms.
3. The current and signal integrated connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the power contact pair and the adjacent signal contact pair is 7.62 mm.
4. The current and signal integrated connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug comprises a first outer shell (10), three current contact pairs mounted on the first outer shell (10), namely a first current pin (11), a second current pin (12), and a third current pin (13), and four signal contact pairs mounted on the first outer shell (10), namely a first signal pin (14), a second signal pin (15), a third signal pin (16), and a fourth signal pin (17); the first current pin (11), the second current pin (12), and the third current pin (13) are arranged in a collinear manner in the X direction, with a spacing of 5.08 mm between each pair; the first signal pin ( The first signal pin (14) and the second signal pin (15) are arranged in a collinear manner with the third signal pin (16) in the X direction, and the spacing between them is 2.54 mm; the second signal pin (15) and the fourth signal pin (17) are arranged in a collinear manner with the spacing between them is 2.54 mm; the first signal pin (14) and the second signal pin (15) are arranged in a collinear manner with the spacing between them is 2.54 mm; the third signal pin (16) and the fourth signal pin (17) are arranged in a coplanar manner with the Y direction, and the spacing between them is 2.54 mm; the spacing between the third current pin (13) and the first signal pin (14) and the second signal pin (15) in the X direction is 7.62 mm.
5. The current and signal integrated connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The socket comprises a second outer shell (20), a first current jack (21), a second current jack (22), a third current jack (23), a first signal jack (24), a second signal jack (25), a third signal jack (26) and a fourth signal jack (27) mounted on the second outer shell (20), and arranged in positions corresponding to the first current pin (11), the second current pin (12), the third current pin (13), the first signal pin (14), the second signal pin (15), the third signal pin (16) and the fourth signal pin (17).
6. The current and signal integrated connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: After the three current pins of the plug are assembled into the housing, the current pin in the middle is exposed 1 mm longer than the other two current pins.
7. The current and signal integrated connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the plug and the socket is 33±0.1 mm.