Power regulator with protection structure

By setting up a buffer cavity and a temperature detection system inside the main body of the power regulator, combined with the design of the heat dissipation fins, the damage problem of the power regulator during impact and high temperature is solved, and higher protection effect and safety are achieved.

CN222441552UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SUZHOU HEQUAN INSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421030851.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power regulators are susceptible to impact damage during installation, maintenance and replacement, and lack effective temperature detection, which makes them easily damaged by high temperatures.

Method used

A power regulator with a protective structure is designed. By setting a buffer cavity at four corners on both sides of the main body of the power regulator, a moving plate, a rubber column and a buffer spring are arranged in the buffer cavity to achieve buffering of the impact; at the same time, at the top A temperature sensor is installed at the lower end of the cover, and the microcontroller and micromotor are used to achieve power outage protection when the temperature is too high. In addition, equidistantly distributed heat dissipation fins are provided on both sides of the main body of the power regulator to improve the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce damage to the main body of the power regulator by impact, improve external protection effect; through temperature detection and power outage protection, damage caused by high temperature is avoided, and safety is improved; the setting of the heat dissipation fins improves the cooling effect , enhances the reliability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric power regulator with a protection structure, which comprises an electric power regulator main body, the upper end of the electric power regulator main body is provided with a top cover through a bolt, the electric power regulator also comprises a transmission cavity, the transmission cavity is arranged in the top cover, and the upper side in the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a threaded rod; an adjusting cavity is formed in one side of the transmission cavity, a moving block is connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixedly adhered to one side of the moving block, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the transmission cavity and extends into the adjusting cavity, and the connecting rod is in sliding fit with the transmission cavity and the adjusting cavity; and the buffer cavities are formed in the four corners of the two sides of the interior of the power regulator body, and moving plates are arranged in the buffer cavities. According to the power regulator with the protection structure, the influence caused by impact can be reduced, the damage to the power regulator main body is avoided, the external protection effect is improved, meanwhile, the damage caused by too high temperature can be avoided, and the safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power regulators, in particular to a power regulator with a protection structure. Background Art

[0002] The power regulator is a panel-mounted power adjustment unit that uses thyristors and their trigger control circuits to adjust the load power. It mainly uses digital circuits to trigger thyristors to achieve voltage and power regulation. It is a powerful tool in the industrial electric heating industry and has the functions of energy saving and environmental protection. The power regulator can control the phase or zero position of the thyristor through the trigger control board to adjust the load power. It is mainly used in various heating equipment such as industrial electric furnaces, ovens, environmental protection equipment, coating equipment, and temperature control occasions.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN201887646U discloses a power regulator, including a main frame, the main frame has a storage space inside, and an opening is provided at the upper end thereof; a top frame, which is sealed in the opening, and at least one fuse slot is provided on the top surface of the top frame, and a fuse assembly is provided in the fuse slot, and two conductive ends of the fuse assembly are respectively connected to a conductive column, and the conductive column passes through the top frame and extends into the storage space of the main frame; and a circuit main board, which is located in the storage space of the main frame, and the circuit main board is correspondingly arranged below the bottom end surface of the top frame, and the circuit main board is fixed on the extended end of the conductive column.

[0004] Although the above solution will not expand the volume laterally and can effectively reduce the overall volume, during the installation, maintenance and replacement process, if the operation is improper or careless, it may cause impact to the power regulator. The two sides of the power regulator lack effective buffering and anti-collision measures, which in turn causes damage to the outer shell. At the same time, the power regulator also lacks effective temperature detection inside and is easily damaged when the temperature is too high. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a power regulator with a protective structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a power regulator with a protective structure to solve the problems in the above background technology that the power regulator lacks anti-collision measures on both sides and is easily damaged after being hit and lacks temperature detection and is easily damaged due to high temperature.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a power regulator with a protective structure, comprising a power regulator body, wherein a top cover is installed at the upper end of the power regulator body by bolts;

[0007] It also includes a transmission cavity, which is opened inside the top cover, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the transmission cavity, an adjustment cavity is opened on one side of the transmission cavity, a moving block is connected to the outside of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is adhesively fixed to one side of the moving block, one end of the connecting rod passes through the transmission cavity and extends to the inside of the adjustment cavity, and the connecting rod is slidably matched with the transmission cavity and the adjustment cavity;

[0008] It also includes a buffer cavity, which is opened at the four corners on both sides of the inside of the power regulator body. A movable plate is provided inside the buffer cavity, and a rubber column is bonded and fixed to the outside of the movable plate. One end of the rubber column extends to the outside of the buffer cavity, and the rubber column is slidably matched with the buffer cavity. Buffer plates are provided on both sides of the power regulator body, and the buffer plates are bonded and fixed to one end of the rubber column located outside the buffer cavity.

[0009] Preferably, a temperature sensor is installed at the lower end of the top cover, a micromotor is arranged on one side of the upper end of the transmission cavity, and the output end of the micromotor is connected to the threaded rod through a coupling, a microcontroller is arranged on one side of the top cover, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the micromotor.

[0010] Preferably, guide rods are bonded and fixed at the four corners inside the buffer cavity, the guide rods all penetrate the movable plate, and the guide rods all slide in cooperation with the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a buffer spring is sleeved on one side of the outer portion of the guide rod, one end of the buffer spring is connected to the buffer cavity, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected to the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a statically powered end is provided at one end inside the regulating cavity, and a dynamic powered end is provided at one end of the connecting rod located inside the regulating cavity.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting rod is adhered and fixed below the threaded rod, the limiting rod passes through the moving block, and the limiting rod and the moving block are slidably matched.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of equidistantly distributed heat dissipation fins are provided on both sides of the power regulator body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides buffer cavities at the four corners on both sides of the main body of the power regulator. When an external object accidentally collides with it during installation or transportation, the impacting object will first contact the buffer plate, which is an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene plate, and has a good buffering effect, which can buffer the impact. Subsequently, the impact will be transmitted to the movable plate through the rubber column, and the movable plate will slide on the guide rod. The friction force generated by the sliding can consume the energy of the vibration input and squeeze the buffer spring at the same time. The buffer plate can be buffered by the elastic action of the buffer spring, thereby further improving the buffering effect, reducing the impact caused by the impact, avoiding damage to the main body of the power regulator, and improving the effect of external protection.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a temperature sensor at the lower end of the top cover, through which the temperature of the internal components of the power regulator body can be detected. When the temperature is too high, the motor can be rotated by the microcontroller. The rotation of the motor will cause the threaded rod to drive the moving block to move the connecting rod into the transmission cavity, thereby separating the dynamic energized end from the static energized end. The opening and closing of the dynamic energized end and the static energized end are connected to the total power supply of the internal components of the power regulator body. Therefore, when the two are separated, the power will be cut off, thereby avoiding damage caused by excessive temperature and improving safety.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a plurality of equidistantly distributed heat dissipation fins on both sides of the power regulator body. When heat is generated inside the power regulator body, the heat will be transferred to the heat dissipation fins. The good heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins can reduce the temperature at a faster speed, thereby improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the main structure of the power regulator of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buffer chamber of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Power regulator body; 2. Top cover; 3. Microcontroller; 4. Transmission cavity; 5. Micromotor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Limit rod; 8. Moving block; 9. Adjustment cavity; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Dynamic energized end; 12. Static energized end; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Buffer plate; 15. Buffer cavity; 16. Guide rod; 17. Buffer spring; 18. Moving plate; 19. Rubber column; 20. Heat sink fins. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a power regulator with a protective structure, comprising a power regulator body 1, a top cover 2 is installed on the upper end of the power regulator body 1 by bolts;

[0027] It also includes a transmission cavity 4, which is opened inside the top cover 2, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the transmission cavity 4, an adjustment cavity 9 is opened on one side of the transmission cavity 4, a moving block 8 is connected to the outside of the threaded rod 6, a connecting rod 10 is adhesively fixed to one side of the moving block 8, one end of the connecting rod 10 passes through the transmission cavity 4 and extends to the inside of the adjustment cavity 9, and the connecting rod 10 is slidably matched with the transmission cavity 4 and the adjustment cavity 9;

[0028] It also includes a buffer cavity 15, which is opened at the four corners on both sides of the inside of the power regulator body 1. A movable plate 18 is provided inside the buffer cavity 15, and a rubber column 19 is bonded and fixed to the outer side of the movable plate 18. One end of the rubber column 19 extends to the outside of the buffer cavity 15, and the rubber column 19 is slidably matched with the buffer cavity 15. Buffer plates 14 are provided on both sides of the power regulator body 1, and the buffer plates 14 are bonded and fixed to one end of the rubber column 19 located outside the buffer cavity 15.

[0029] When in use, the temperature inside the power regulator body 1 can be detected by the temperature sensor 13, and the detected temperature signal can be transmitted to the microcontroller 3 for processing. When the temperature is too high, the microcontroller 3 will start the micromotor 5 to make the threaded rod 6 drive the moving block 8 to rotate, and the moving block 8 will drive the connecting rod 10 to separate the dynamic power-on end 11 from the static power-on end 12. Since the opening and closing of the dynamic power-on end 11 and the static power-on end 12 are connected to the total power supply of the components inside the power regulator body 1, the separation of the two will cut off the power to the components, avoiding damage caused by excessive temperature and improving safety.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 A temperature sensor 13 is installed at the lower end of the top cover 2, a micromotor 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the transmission cavity 4, and the output end of the micromotor 5 is connected to the threaded rod 6 through a coupling transmission, a microcontroller 3 is arranged on one side of the top cover 2, and the microcontroller 3 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 13 and the micromotor 5, and the temperature sensor 13 can detect the temperature inside the power regulator body 1 to achieve the monitoring function;

[0031] See also Figure 3 The four corners of the buffer chamber 15 are bonded and fixed with guide rods 16, which penetrate the movable plate 18 and slide with the movable plate 18. The guide rods 16 can reach the movable plate 18 to avoid the displacement of the position of the movable plate 18 when it moves, thereby improving stability;

[0032] See also Figure 4 A buffer spring 17 is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the guide rod 16, one end of the buffer spring 17 is connected to the buffer cavity 15, and the other end of the buffer spring 17 is connected to the moving plate 18. The elasticity of the buffer spring 17 can buffer the buffer plate 14, thereby improving the protective effect;

[0033] See also Figure 4 A static power-on end 12 is provided at one end of the regulating cavity 9, and a dynamic power-on end 11 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 10 located inside the regulating cavity 9. When the dynamic power-on end 11 is separated from the static power-on end 12, the components will be powered off to avoid damage caused by excessive temperature, thereby improving safety;

[0034] See also Figure 5 A limiting rod 7 is adhered and fixed below the threaded rod 6, and the limiting rod 7 passes through the moving block 8, and the limiting rod 7 and the moving block 8 are slidably matched. The limiting rod 7 can limit the moving block 8 axially, so that the moving block 8 will not rotate, and the rotation of the moving block 8 is converted into horizontal linear movement;

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of equidistantly distributed heat dissipation fins 20 are arranged on both sides of the power regulator body 1. The arrangement of the heat dissipation fins 20 can increase the heat dissipation effect during use, improve the cooling effect, and has good practicality.

[0036] Working principle: During use, if the power regulator body 1 is accidentally hit during transportation or installation, the impacting object will first contact the buffer plate 14. The buffer plate 14 can avoid scratches on the power regulator body 1. The buffer plate 14 can buffer the impact to a certain extent, and then the impact can be transmitted to the moving plate 18 through the rubber column 19, so that the moving plate 18 slides on the guide rod 16. The sliding of the moving plate 18 will cause the compression of the buffer spring 17, so that the moving plate 18 can be buffered by the elastic action of the buffer spring 17, thereby achieving buffering of the buffer plate 14, reducing the damage to the power regulator body 1 caused by the impact, and improving the protection effect. During daily use, the internal components of the power regulator body 1 will generate heat, and the temperature inside the power regulator body 1 can be detected by the temperature sensor 13. The temperature sensor 13 can detect The measured temperature signal is transmitted to the microcontroller 3 for processing. When the temperature is too high, the microcontroller 3 will start the micromotor 5. The micromotor 5 will rotate the threaded rod 6 through the coupling. The threaded rod 6 will drive the moving block 8 to rotate synchronously. Since the moving block 8 and the limit rod 7 slide together, the moving block 8 will be axially limited. The rotation of the moving block 8 will be converted into a horizontal linear movement, so that the moving block 8 drives the connecting rod 10 to move into the transmission cavity 4. When the connecting rod 10 moves, it will drive the dynamic energized end 11 to separate from the static energized end 12. Since the opening and closing of the dynamic energized end 11 and the static energized end 12 are connected to the total power supply of the components inside the power regulator body 1, the separation of the two will cut off the power to the components, avoiding damage caused by excessive temperature, improving safety, and the heat dissipation effect during use can be increased through the heat dissipation fins 20 on both sides, improving the cooling effect, and having good practicality.

[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A power regulator with a protective structure, comprising a power regulator body (1), a top cover (2) being mounted on the upper end of the power regulator body (1) by bolts, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission cavity (4) which is opened inside the top cover (2); a threaded rod (6) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the transmission cavity (4); an adjustment cavity (9) is opened on one side of the transmission cavity (4); a moving block (8) is connected to the outside of the threaded rod (6); a connecting rod (10) is adhesively fixed to one side of the moving block (8); one end of the connecting rod (10) passes through the transmission cavity (4) and extends to the inside of the adjustment cavity (9); and the connecting rod (10) is slidably matched with the transmission cavity (4) and the adjustment cavity (9); It also includes a buffer cavity (15) which is opened at four corners on both sides of the inside of the power regulator body (1), a movable plate (18) is arranged inside the buffer cavity (15), a rubber column (19) is bonded and fixed to the outside of the movable plate (18), one end of the rubber column (19) extends to the outside of the buffer cavity (15), and the rubber column (19) is slidably matched with the buffer cavity (15), and buffer plates (14) are arranged on both sides of the power regulator body (1), and the buffer plates (14) are bonded and fixed to one end of the rubber column (19) located outside the buffer cavity (15).

2. The power regulator with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (13) is installed at the lower end of the top cover (2); a micromotor (5) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the transmission cavity (4); the output end of the micromotor (5) is connected to the threaded rod (6) via a coupling; a microcontroller (3) is arranged on one side of the top cover (2); and the microcontroller (3) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (13) and the micromotor (5).

3. The power regulator with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (16) are bonded and fixed at the four corners inside the buffer cavity (15), and the guide rods (16) penetrate the movable plate (18), and the guide rods (16) are slidably matched with the movable plate (18).

4. The power regulator with a protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer spring (17) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the guide rod (16), one end of the buffer spring (17) is connected to the buffer cavity (15), and the other end of the buffer spring (17) is connected to the moving plate (18).

5. The power regulator with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end inside the regulating cavity (9) is provided with a static energizing end (12), and one end of the connecting rod (10) located inside the regulating cavity (9) is provided with a dynamic energizing end (11).

6. The power regulator with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (7) is adhesively fixed below the threaded rod (6), the limiting rod (7) passes through the moving block (8), and the limiting rod (7) and the moving block (8) are slidably matched.

7. The power regulator with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of equidistantly distributed heat dissipation fins (20) are provided on both sides of the power regulator body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power regulator

    CN201887646U