Highway greening environment-friendly maintenance device
By designing a highway greening environmental maintenance device, the problem of difficulty in recycling branches and leaves after pruning of highway greening plants is solved, the goal of effective recycling of resources and environmental protection is achieved, and the maintenance efficiency and environmental value are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421291309.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of highway greening plants, it is difficult to effectively recycle and use the branches and leaves after pruning, resulting in waste of resources and cumbersome operations of staff.
Design a highway greening environmental maintenance device, including the main body of the maintenance device, storage box, rotary shaft, air-gasp, fertilizer storage box and activated carbon layer and other components. Through the design of the device, the recycling of branches and leaves, water flow filtration and purification, odor absorption, and the operation of wind-driven devices is achieved to reduce the dependence of electricity.
The recycling and utilization of plant pruning branches and leaves is realized, which reduces resource waste, simplifies staff operation, improves the use effect of the device, and reduces the impact on the environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222442448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, in particular to a highway greening environmental protection maintenance device. Background Art
[0002] Green plants are usually planted in the middle and on both sides of urban roads and highways to suppress dust caused by driving vehicles; at the same time, they block the lights of the opposite lanes at night to ensure driving safety. In order to ensure the normal growth of highway green plants, they need to be maintained regularly.
[0003] At present, when maintaining highway green plants, in order to prevent the long branches and leaves of the plants from affecting the driver's sight, the branches and leaves of the green plants are regularly pruned. However, in the process of pruning the plants, the branches and leaves are often directly discarded on the road and picked up later, which is rather troublesome. Therefore, a highway greening environmental protection maintenance device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a highway greening environmental protection maintenance device that can solve the problems of the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway greening and environmental protection maintenance device, including a maintenance device body, the surface of the maintenance device body is slidably connected to a storage box that penetrates the surface of the maintenance device body, the surface of the storage box is rotatably connected to equidistantly arranged rotating shafts, the rotating shafts penetrate the surface of the storage box, and the surface of the rotating shaft located inside the storage box is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged dividing knives.
[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the main body of the maintenance device, the inner wall of the slide groove is relatively inclined, and a "∏"-shaped fertilizer storage box is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and both sides and the bottom of the fertilizer storage box are mesh plates.
[0007] Preferably, extrusion plates are slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the fertilizer storage box, springs are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two extrusion plates, and one end of the two springs away from the two extrusion plates is fixedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer storage box.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the maintenance device body are fixedly connected with a guide plate connected to the interior of the maintenance device body, and the guide plate is arranged at an angle.
[0009] Preferably, an activated carbon layer and a fine sand layer are provided inside the main body of the maintenance device, and the activated carbon layer is located above the fine sand layer.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with wind gathering scoops which are arranged at equal distances.
[0011] Preferably, guardrails are fixedly connected to both sides of the main body of the maintenance device, and a pipeline connected to the interior of the main body of the maintenance device can be set up inside the guardrails.
[0012] Preferably, a drain pipe communicating with the interior of the maintenance device body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the maintenance device body, and a valve may be provided on the drain pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) The highway greening and environmental protection maintenance device realizes the recycling of branches and leaves when pruning plants, reduces the tedious operation of collecting branches and leaves by staff, and recycles the branches and leaves, thereby reducing the waste of resources, improving the use effect of the device, and having a high promotion value.
[0015] (2) The highway greening and environmental protection maintenance device can filter and purify the water flowing from the top of the maintenance device body to the bottom of the maintenance device body, and can absorb the odor in the maintenance device body, thereby avoiding the generation of bad odor or poor water quality inside the maintenance device body and reducing the impact on the surrounding environment.
[0016] (3) The highway greening and environmental protection maintenance device can utilize the wind force generated by vehicles traveling on both sides of the maintenance device body or the wind force in nature to drive the storage box to rotate as the power source when the device is running, thereby reducing the device's reliance on electrical energy, saving resources, and having a high environmental value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a highway greening and environmental protection maintenance device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the maintenance device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fertilizer storage box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the maintenance device of the utility model.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Maintenance device body; 2. Guardrail; 3. Fertilizer storage box; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Drainage plate; 6. Wind gathering scoop; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Storage box; 9. Slide; 10. Extrusion plate; 11. Spring; 12. Dividing knife; 13. Activated carbon layer; 14. Fine sand layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a highway greening environmental protection maintenance device, including a maintenance device body 1, the bottom of the maintenance device body 1 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 4 connected to the inside of the maintenance device body 1, and a valve can be provided on the drainage pipe 4 to close the drainage pipe 4, thereby avoiding the leakage of water in the maintenance device body 1 when the device is in use, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.
[0026] Guardrails 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the maintenance device body 1, which can be used as guardrails to divert vehicles. Pipes connected to the inside of the maintenance device body 1 can be set up inside the guardrail 2, so that the water flows in the maintenance device body 1 can be interconnected, avoiding the situation where there is less water in a single maintenance device body 1, which requires additional watering.
[0027] Both sides of the maintenance device body 1 are fixedly connected with drainage plates 5 connected to the inside of the maintenance device body 1. The drainage plates 5 are arranged at an angle, so that rainwater from the outside can be collected through the arrangement of the drainage plates 5, and then gathered in the maintenance device body 1, and natural resources are used to irrigate the plants, thereby reducing the waste of water resources and having high environmental protection. Secondly, the arrangement of the two drainage plates 5 can provide certain protection for the plants on the maintenance device body 1, reduce the impact of the vehicle on the plants on the maintenance device body 1 when driving at high speed, and improve the survival rate of the plants on the maintenance device body 1, which has high promotion value.
[0028] Furthermore, the surface of the maintenance device body 1 is slidably connected to a storage box 8 that penetrates the surface of the maintenance device body 1, for storing the pruned branches and leaves, so that the staff does not need to carry additional equipment to collect the branches and leaves, thereby reducing the burden on the staff and improving the use effect of the device. The bottom of the storage box 8 is a mesh plate, so that the water entering the storage box 8 can continue to flow through, and the surface of the storage box 8 is rotatably connected to equidistantly arranged rotating shafts 7, which penetrate the surface of the storage box 8. Both ends of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged wind gathering scoops 6, so that the wind force generated by the vehicles on both sides of the maintenance device body 1 or the wind force in nature can be used to drive the storage box 8 to rotate as a power source when the device is running, thereby reducing the device's dependence on electric energy, saving resources, and having a high environmental value.
[0029] The surface of the rotating shaft 7 located inside the storage box 8 is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged dividing knives 12. The arrangement of the dividing knives 12 can crush the branches and leaves in the storage box 8 when the storage box 8 rotates, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the branches and leaves in the storage box 8 and allowing them to become leaf mold more quickly.
[0030] A slide groove 9 is provided on the surface of the maintenance device body 1, and the inner wall of the slide groove 9 is relatively inclined. A fertilizer storage box 3 in the shape of "∏" is slidably connected inside the slide groove 9. Both sides and the bottom of the fertilizer storage box 3 are mesh plates, thereby ensuring that the nutrients and fertilizers in the fertilizer storage box 3 can be smoothly absorbed by the plants on the maintenance device body 1 through the mesh holes, so that the "∏"-shaped setting of the fertilizer storage box 3 avoids the situation where the insertion of the fertilizer storage box 3 causes damage to the root system of the plants on the maintenance device body 1, and both sides of the surface of the fertilizer storage box 3 are slidably connected with extrusion plates 10, and the surfaces of the two extrusion plates 10 are fixedly connected with springs 11, and the ends of the two springs 11 away from the two extrusion plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer storage box 3.
[0031] Furthermore, an activated carbon layer 13 and a fine sand layer 14 are provided inside the maintenance device body 1. The activated carbon layer 13 is located above the fine sand layer 14, and can filter and purify the water flowing from the top of the maintenance device body 1 to the bottom of the maintenance device body 1, and can absorb the odor in the maintenance device body 1, thereby avoiding the generation of bad odor or poor water quality inside the maintenance device body 1 and reducing the impact on the surrounding environment.
[0032] Furthermore, when the staff is pruning the plants on the maintenance device body 1, the storage box 8 can be pulled out from the maintenance device body 1, and then the branches and leaves can be placed in the storage box 8. After pruning, the storage box 8 is reset, so that when the external wind drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the branches and leaves in the storage box 8 can be smashed by the dividing knife 12. At the same time, the external rainwater falls on the storage box 8 through the drainage plate 5, and then is collected at the bottom of the maintenance device body 1 through the mesh holes at the bottom of the storage box 8. The branches and leaves in the storage box 8 are soaked by the rainwater, which further accelerates the degree of decomposition of the branches and leaves. Then, when it is necessary to fertilize the plants, the staff can pull out the fertilizer storage box 3, and then put the leaf mold in the storage box 8 into the fertilizer storage box 3. Subsequently, the fertilizer storage box 3 is inserted into the maintenance device body 1 again. Since the inner wall of the slide groove 9 is relatively inclined, as the fertilizer storage box 3 is inserted, the extrusion plates 10 on both sides of the fertilizer storage box 3 move relatively, and at the same time, the two springs 11 are stretched. The relative movement of the two extrusion plates 10 squeezes the leaf mold in the fertilizer storage box 3, so that the leaf mold can be tightly attached to the soil at the roots of the plants on the maintenance device body 1, thereby ensuring that the plants on the maintenance device body 1 can absorb the leaf mold, thereby realizing the recycling of branches and leaves when pruning the plants, reducing the tedious operation of collecting branches and leaves by the staff, and recycling the branches and leaves, reducing the waste of resources, improving the use effect of the device, and having a high promotion value.
[0033] Working principle: When the staff prunes the plants on the main body 1 of the maintenance device, they put the branches and leaves in the storage box 8, and use the external wind force to break the branches and leaves in the storage box 8 to accelerate the decomposition of the branches and leaves. Then the staff can put the leaf mold in the storage box 8 into the fertilizer storage box 3, and under the action of the slide 9, the two squeezing plates 10 can move relative to each other to squeeze the leaf mold in the fertilizer storage box 3, so that the leaf mold can be tightly attached to the soil at the roots of the plants on the main body 1 of the maintenance device, ensuring that the plants on the main body 1 of the maintenance device can absorb the leaf mold.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road greening environmental protection maintenance device, comprising a maintenance device body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the maintenance device body (1) is slidably connected to a storage box (8) that penetrates the surface of the maintenance device body (1); the surface of the storage box (8) is rotatably connected to rotating shafts (7) that are arranged at equal distances; the rotating shafts (7) penetrate the surface of the storage box (8); and the surface of the rotating shaft (7) located inside the storage box (8) is fixedly connected to dividing knives (12) that are arranged at equal distances.
2. A road greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (9) is provided on the surface of the main body (1) of the maintenance device, the inner wall of the slide groove (9) is relatively inclined, and a fertilizer storage box (3) in the shape of "∏" is slidably connected inside the slide groove (9), and both sides and the bottom of the fertilizer storage box (3) are mesh plates.
3. A road greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Extrusion plates (10) are slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the fertilizer storage box (3), springs (11) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two extrusion plates (10), and ends of the two springs (11) away from the two extrusion plates (10) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer storage box (3).
4. A road greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the maintenance device body (1) are fixedly connected with a flow guide plate (5) which is in communication with the interior of the maintenance device body (1), and the flow guide plate (5) is arranged in an inclined manner.
5. The highway greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 1 is characterized by: An activated carbon layer (13) and a fine sand layer (14) are arranged inside the main body (1) of the curing device, and the activated carbon layer (13) is located above the fine sand layer (14).
6. A road greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (7) are fixedly connected with wind gathering spoons (6) arranged at equal distances.
7. A road greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the maintenance device body (1), and a pipeline connected to the interior of the maintenance device body (1) can be set up inside the guardrails (2).
8. The highway greening environmental protection maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (4) which is in communication with the interior of the maintenance device body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the maintenance device body (1), and a valve may be provided on the drainage pipe (4).