Multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a workbench, a support is arranged above the workbench, a collecting hopper is mounted at the top of the inner wall of the support in a penetrating manner, and a second motor is connected to the right side of the collecting hopper through bolts. A feeding plate is mounted on the right side in the bracket in a penetrating manner; according to the multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader, supporting plates are connected to the upper surface of the workbench through bolts at equal angles. According to the multi-angle livestock breeding feed scattering machine, a first motor drives a small gear to rotate, meanwhile, the small gear drives a large gear meshed with the small gear to rotate, a support and a feeding plate are made to rotate, at the moment, the feeding plate can convey feed into feed guiding nozzles at different angles, and the feed is scattered to the ground from the feed guiding nozzles at different angles; therefore, multi-angle feed scattering is achieved, livestock can eat feed at different angles of the device, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a multi-angle animal husbandry feed spreader. Background Art

[0002] With the advent of the scale era, the breeding industry has reduced breeding costs, increased economic benefits, reduced labor, and purified the breeding environment. In particular, the use of expert systems to provide nutritional formulas for livestock in the cub stage can improve their survival rate and growth rate. In animal husbandry, a feed spreader is needed. For example, a feed feeding mechanism of a feed spreader for animal husbandry with a publication number of "CN210987609U" is provided with a quantity adjustment and homogenization mechanism to evenly guide the feed, and the speed of guiding the material can be adjusted, which is convenient to use; and a blocking mechanism is provided, when there is no need to spread the feed, the blocking plate can be used to block the feed from falling. When the feed spreader moves to the position where the feed needs to be spread, the blocking plate is opened to continue spreading the feed;

[0003] When the above mechanism is in use, the feed is evenly spread on the ground through the feeding plate and the spreading port, but the device can only spread feed in one direction and cannot spread feed at multiple angles, so that when the livestock are eating, the livestock in front can eat, while the livestock behind cannot. The livestock behind need to wait until the livestock in front finishes eating before they can eat, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a multi-angle livestock feed spreader that can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader to solve the problem that the device proposed in the above background technology can only spread feed in one direction and cannot spread feed at multiple angles, so that when the livestock are eating, the livestock in front can eat, while the livestock behind cannot eat, and the livestock behind needs to wait until the livestock in front finishes eating before they can eat, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader, comprising a workbench, a bracket is arranged above the workbench, a collecting hopper is installed through the top of the inner wall of the bracket, and a second motor is bolted to the right side of the collecting hopper, and a feeding plate is installed through the right side of the inside of the bracket;

[0007] A multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader, further comprising:

[0008] The upper surface of the workbench is connected to a support plate by bolts at equal angles, and a guide nozzle is hinged on the upper end of the support plate. The left side of the lower surface of the workbench is connected to a first motor by bolts, and the left side of the upper surface of the workbench is connected to a pinion gear through a shaft rotation;

[0009] The shaft end of the small gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the upper surface of the workbench is rotatably connected to a large gear, and the top of the large gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket;

[0010] The internal rotation of the collecting hopper is connected with a rotating rod, and both ends of the rotating rod pass through the interior of the collecting hopper, and the right end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and a linkage block is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and grooves are opened at equal angles on the outer side of the linkage block.

[0011] Preferably, the feed plate is arranged at an angle, and the left end of the feed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting hopper, and the positions of the feed plate and the guide nozzle correspond to each other, and the small gear and the large gear are meshingly connected.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission rod is connected to the bearing located below the feed plate inside the bracket, and the left end of the transmission rod passes through the inside of the bracket, and the transmission rod and the outer side of the left end of the rotating rod are connected through a pulley assembly. A sleeve block is fixed on the outer side of the transmission rod, and a movable block is slidably connected to one end of the sleeve block, a first spring is installed between one end of the movable block and the inner wall of the sleeve block, and a fitting block is fixed to the bottom of the feed plate.

[0013] Preferably, the positions of the fitting block and the movable block correspond, and the ends of the fitting block and the movable block fit together.

[0014] Preferably, the internal equiangular bearings of the workbench are connected to a threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded rod passes through the interior of the workbench, and a moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded rod, and a driven gear is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the threaded rod, the top of the moving block is hingedly connected to the bottom of the guide nozzle through a connecting rod, the internal rotation of the workbench is connected to a driving gear ring, and limiting grooves are provided at equal angles inside the driving gear ring.

[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the driving gear ring and the outer sides of the plurality of driven gears are meshedly connected, and the moving block and the support plate are slidably connected.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the workbench, and a second spring is installed at the connection position between the outer side of the limiting rod and the workbench, the position of the limiting rod corresponds to the limiting groove, and the limiting rod and the limiting groove are plug-in connected.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader drives the small gear to rotate through the first motor, and at the same time the small gear drives the meshing large gear to rotate, so that the bracket and the feeding plate rotate, and the feeding plate can transport the feed to the guide nozzles at different angles, and spread it to the ground from the guide nozzles at different angles, thereby realizing multi-angle spreading, which is convenient for livestock to eat feed at different angles of the device and improves work efficiency. The specific contents are as follows:

[0018] (1) The feed in the hopper will automatically fall into the feed plate and be scattered to the ground through the feed guide nozzle. Then, the small gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the small gear drives the meshing large gear to rotate, so that the bracket and the feed plate rotate. At this time, the feed plate can transport the feed to the feed guide nozzle at different angles and scatter it to the ground from the feed guide nozzle at different angles, thereby realizing multi-angle feeding, which is convenient for livestock to eat feed at different angles of the device, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0019] (2) The second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, causing the linkage block to rotate. At this time, the quantitative feed placed in the multiple grooves intermittently falls into the feeding plate, thereby realizing automatic material distribution, ensuring that the amount of feed distributed each time is the same;

[0020] (3) The rotating rod uses the pulley assembly to drive the transmission rod to rotate synchronously, so that the sleeve block drives the movable block to rotate and squeeze the bonding block, and then the movable block is squeezed and moved, and then the movable block is reset under the elastic force of the first spring, so that the movable block reciprocates and knocks the bonding block, causing the feeding plate to vibrate, thereby accelerating the falling speed of the feed and preventing blockage;

[0021] (4) By rotating the driving gear ring and driving multiple driven gears to rotate, the threaded rod rotates, at which time the moving block rises or falls, and the connecting rod is used to pull or push the feed guide nozzle to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the feed throwing range;

[0022] Furthermore, the limiting rod is loosened so that it is reset by the elastic force of the second spring and is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove, thereby limiting the rotating driving gear ring and preventing the driving gear ring from deflecting during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the set block and the movable block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the linkage block of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting hopper and the feeding plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit rod and the second spring of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the driving gear ring and the driven gear of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. bracket; 3. collecting hopper; 4. feeding plate; 5. guide nozzle; 6. small gear; 7. limiting groove; 8. large gear; 9. linkage block; 10. rotating rod; 11. transmission rod; 12. fitting block; 13. sleeve block; 14. movable block; 15. groove; 16. first spring; 17. driving gear ring; 18. threaded rod; 19. driven gear; 20. moving block; 21. connecting rod; 22. limiting rod; 23. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader

[0034] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that the device in the prior art can only spread feed in one direction and cannot spread feed at multiple angles, so that when the livestock are eating, the livestock in front can eat, but the livestock behind cannot eat, and the livestock behind need to wait until the livestock in front finishes eating before they can eat, resulting in low work efficiency, the following scheme is disclosed, and specific reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a bracket 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, and a collecting hopper 3 is installed through the top of the inner wall of the bracket 2, and a second motor is bolted to the right side of the collecting hopper 3, and a feeding plate 4 is installed through the right side of the inside of the bracket 2;

[0035] It also includes: a support plate is bolted at equal angles on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a material guide nozzle 5 is hinged on the upper end of the support plate, a first motor is bolted on the left side of the lower surface of the workbench 1, and a pinion gear 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper surface of the workbench 1 through an axis; the shaft end of the pinion gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the feed plate 4 is inclined, and the left end of the feed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting hopper 3, and the position of the feed plate 4 corresponds to the position of the material guide nozzle 5, the pinion gear 6 is meshingly connected to the large gear 8, the position of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected to the large gear 8, and the top of the large gear 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 2; the inside of the collecting hopper 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 10, and both ends of the rotating rod 10 pass through the inside of the collecting hopper 3, and the right end of the rotating rod 10 is connected to the output end of the first motor, and a linkage block 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 10, and grooves 15 are opened at equal angles on the outer side of the linkage block 9;

[0036] When in use, the staff puts the feed into the collecting hopper 3, and the feed will fall into the groove 15 on the linkage block 9. At this time, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the linkage block 9 rotates at the same time. At this time, the quantitative feed put into multiple grooves 15 intermittently falls into the feeding plate 4 and is scattered from the guide nozzle 5 to the ground, thereby realizing automatic material distribution to ensure that the amount scattered each time is the same. Then start the first motor, the first motor drives the small gear 6 to rotate, and the small gear 6 drives the meshing large gear 8 to rotate, so that the bracket 2 and the feeding plate 4 rotate. At this time, the feeding plate 4 can transport the feed to the guide nozzle 5 at different angles, and scatter it to the ground from the guide nozzle 5 at different angles, thereby realizing multi-angle spreading, which is convenient for livestock to eat feed at different angles of the device and improves work efficiency.

[0037] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, this embodiment uses the movable block 14 to strike the bonding block 12 back and forth, so that the feeding plate 4 vibrates, which can speed up the falling speed of the feed and prevent blockage. For details, refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the bracket 2 is located below the feed plate 4 and is connected to a transmission rod 11 by a bearing, and the left end of the transmission rod 11 passes through the bracket 2, and the transmission rod 11 is connected to the outer side of the left end of the rotating rod 10 through a pulley assembly, and a sleeve block 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod 11, and one end of the sleeve block 13 passes through a movable block 14 for sliding connection, and a first spring 16 is installed between one end of the movable block 14 and the inner wall of the sleeve block 13, and a fitting block 12 is fixed to the bottom of the feed plate 4, and the fitting block 12 corresponds to the position of the movable block 14, and the fitting block 12 fits with the end of the movable block 14;

[0038] When the second motor drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the pulley assembly is used to drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the sleeve block 13 drives the movable block 14 to rotate and squeeze the bonding block 12, so that the movable block 14 is squeezed and moved. Then, when the movable block 14 is away from the bonding block 12, the movable block 14 is reset under the elastic force of the first spring 16, and the above operation is repeated, so that the movable block 14 reciprocates and knocks the bonding block 12, causing the feeding plate 4 to vibrate, thereby accelerating the falling speed of the feed and preventing blockage.

[0039] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 2, this embodiment uses the moving block 20 to rise and fall on the threaded rod 18, and pulls or pushes the feed guide nozzle 5 to rotate through the connecting rod 21, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the feed throwing range. Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the internal equiangular bearing of the workbench 1 is connected with a threaded rod 18, and the top of the threaded rod 18 passes through the interior of the workbench 1, and a moving block 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded rod 18, and a driven gear 19 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the threaded rod 18, the top of the moving block 20 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the guide nozzle 5 through a connecting rod 21, the internal rotation of the workbench 1 is connected with a driving gear ring 17, and the internal equiangular limit grooves 7 are provided in the driving gear ring 17, the inner side of the driving gear ring 17 and the outer sides of multiple driven gears 19 are meshed, the moving block 20 and the support plate are slidably connected, the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the workbench 1 passes through a slidably connected limit rod 22, and a second spring 23 is installed at the connection position between the outer side of the limit rod 22 and the workbench 1, the limit rod 22 corresponds to the position of the limit groove 7, and the limit rod 22 and the limit groove 7 are plug-in connected;

[0040] The staff manually pulls down the limit rod 22 to separate the limit rod 22 from the limit groove 7 at the initial position, releases the limit on the driving gear ring 17, and then rotates the driving gear ring 17, so that the driving gear ring 17 drives multiple meshing driven gears 19 to rotate, so that multiple threaded rods 18 rotate. At this time, the moving block 20 rises and falls on the threaded rod 18, and drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate, which can pull or push the feed guide nozzle 5 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the feed throwing range. Then the worker releases the limit rod 22, so that it is reset by the elastic force of the second spring 23 and is stuck in the corresponding limit groove 7, which can limit the rotated driving gear ring 17 to prevent the driving gear ring 17 from deflecting during use.

[0041] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle livestock feed spreader, comprising a workbench (1), a bracket (2) is arranged above the workbench (1), a collecting hopper (3) is installed through the top of the inner wall of the bracket (2), and a second motor is bolted to the right side of the collecting hopper (3), and a feeding plate (4) is installed through the right side of the inside of the bracket (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is connected to a support plate by bolts at equal angles, and a guide nozzle (5) is hinged on the upper end of the support plate; the left side of the lower surface of the workbench (1) is connected to a first motor by bolts, and the left side of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a pinion (6) via an axis; The shaft end of the small gear (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the upper surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a large gear (8), and the top of the large gear (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (2); The collecting hopper (3) is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10), and both ends of the rotating rod (10) pass through the interior of the collecting hopper (3), and the right end of the rotating rod (10) is connected to the output end of the first motor, and a linkage block (9) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod (10), and grooves (15) are opened at equal angles on the outer side of the linkage block (9).

2. The multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (4) is arranged at an angle, and the left end of the feed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting hopper (3), and the positions of the feed plate (4) and the guide nozzle (5) correspond to each other, and the small gear (6) and the large gear (8) are meshingly connected.

3. The multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (11) is connected to a bearing located below the feed plate (4) inside the bracket (2), and the left end of the transmission rod (11) passes through the inside of the bracket (2), and the transmission rod (11) is connected to the outer side of the left end of the rotating rod (10) through a pulley assembly. A sleeve block (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod (11), and one end of the sleeve block (13) passes through a movable block (14) in sliding connection. A first spring (16) is installed between one end of the movable block (14) and the inner wall of the sleeve block (13), and a fitting block (12) is fixed to the bottom of the feed plate (4).

4. The multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions of the fitting block (12) and the movable block (14) correspond to each other, and the ends of the fitting block (12) and the movable block (14) fit together.

5. The multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is internally connected to an equiangular bearing with a threaded rod (18), and the top end of the threaded rod (18) passes through the interior of the workbench (1), and a moving block (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded rod (18), and a driven gear (19) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the threaded rod (18), the top of the moving block (20) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the guide nozzle (5) through a connecting rod (21), and the interior of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a driving gear ring (17), and a limiting groove (7) is provided at an equiangular angle inside the driving gear ring (17).

6. The multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the driving gear ring (17) and the outer sides of the plurality of driven gears (19) are meshedly connected, and the moving block (20) and the support plate are slidably connected.

7. The multi-angle livestock breeding feed spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (22) is slidably connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the workbench (1), and a second spring (23) is installed at the connection position between the outer side of the limiting rod (22) and the workbench (1). The position of the limiting rod (22) corresponds to that of the limiting groove (7), and the limiting rod (22) and the limiting groove (7) are plug-in connected.

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