Balance function training device after stroke

By designing a post-stroke balance function training device including seating plate, legs, handrail, backrest, airbag, vibrator, harness, seat belt and pedal, it is solved that it is difficult to realize the sitting function of post-stroke patients in the prior art. The problem of integrated station balance function training achieves effective sitting and standing balance function training for patients, reducing family expenses and improving rehabilitation results.

CN222444717UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HENAN MAGPIES HAND MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420597062.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing balance function training equipment are sitting and standing, making it difficult to achieve integrated sitting and standing balance function training for patients after stroke, resulting in patients being unable to perform standing balance training after training, which increases family expenses or affects the rehabilitation effect.

Method used

A post-stroke balance function training device is designed, including seat plate, legs, handrail, backrest, airbag, vibrator, harness, seat belt and pedal. Through the combination of airbag and vibrator, the patient can be seated and stood up. Balance function training, and the training of standing balance is achieved through pedals and particle protrusions.

Benefits of technology

The integrated balance function training for patients after stroke is achieved. Through the adjustment of airbags and vibrators, training of different vibration intensities is provided. The corset belt and seat belt ensure the safety of use, and the use of pedals achieves the standing Balanced training reduces family expenses and improves rehabilitation results.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a post-stroke balance function training device which comprises a seat plate, supporting legs, armrests, a backrest, a pedal, a controller and a supporting rod. Supporting legs are installed on the two sides of the seat plate, handrails are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the seat plate, a backrest is installed behind the seat plate, an air bag and a pedal are arranged on the seat plate, vibrators are arranged in the air bag and the pedal, a supporting rod is detachably installed behind the seat plate, and a staylace is arranged through the handrails. A vibrator is also arranged in the staylace, and a safety belt is arranged through the backrest. According to the utility model, the multi-stage intensity training of the balance function of a stroke patient can be realized, the recovery of core muscle groups of the patient is facilitated, meanwhile, the training device can be adjusted to be in an upright state, the training of the standing balance function of the patient is realized, the sitting and standing integrated training is realized, the use is convenient, and the positive effect on the recovery of the patient is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a post-stroke balance function training device. Background Art

[0002] Post-illness rehabilitation has always been an indispensable part of the disease treatment process. Due to the impact of the disease, the patient's body functions often become impaired after the disease is cured. For example, for stroke patients, although timely treatment can save the patient's life, the high disability rate during the disease process still casts a shadow on many families.

[0003] Therefore, rehabilitation training of patients' physical functions after illness is particularly important. Through some effective rehabilitation measures in the process, the occurrence of disability can be prevented and the impact of disability can be alleviated, which is of great significance to patients, their families and society.

[0004] There are many existing rehabilitation training devices, involving all aspects of the body. Among them, the purpose of the balance function training device is to realize the training and recovery of the patient's balance function after illness. The existing balance function training equipment is mostly sit-stand type. After the patient has trained for a period of time, it is not convenient for the patient to perform subsequent standing balance training. At this time, purchasing additional equipment will increase family expenses, and not training will affect the patient's rehabilitation. Therefore, a sit-stand integrated training device that can train the patient's balance function is an existing problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a post-stroke balance function training device in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, so as to achieve the purpose of sitting-standing integrated training of the balance function of post-stroke patients.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a post-stroke balance function training device, including a seat board, legs are fixedly installed on both sides of the seat board by fastening bolts A, armrests are arranged on both sides above the seat board, connecting parts are arranged on both sides of the rear of the seat board, a backrest is installed at the connecting part by fastening bolts B, an airbag is arranged on the seat board, a vibrator A is arranged inside the airbag, the vibrator A is in contact with the airbag, the vibrator A is connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the pedal, a vibrator C is arranged in the pedal, and the controller is connected to the vibrator C.

[0007] Furthermore, an anti-slip cover is provided below the supporting leg.

[0008] Furthermore, the armrests are provided with abdominal belts, the abdominal belts on both sides are respectively connected to the armrests on both sides, the belts on both sides are connected by magic buckles, and a vibrator B is embedded in the abdominal belt on one side, and the vibrator B is connected to the controller.

[0009] Furthermore, a safety belt is provided on the backrest.

[0010] Furthermore, particle protrusions A are provided on the airbag.

[0011] Furthermore, an air pump is installed on the back of the seat plate, the air pump is connected to the controller, the air outlet pipe of the air pump is respectively connected to the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, a one-way air valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the airbag, and an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a granular protrusion B is provided on the pedal.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting portion is provided on the back side of the seat plate, and a support rod is detachably mounted on the mounting portion by means of mounting bolts.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting an airbag on the seat board and a vibrator in the airbag, the patient's sitting balance function can be trained. At the same time, the size of the airbag can be adjusted, and with the adjustment of the vibrator frequency, training under different vibration intensities can be achieved;

[0016] 2. The abdominal belt and safety belt can ensure the safety of use, and the vibrator in the abdominal belt can circulate and restore the patient's abdominal core muscles;

[0017] 3. The pedal and the granular protrusions of the airbag can restore the patient's sense of touch. At the same time, the pedal can be used when the device is unfolded and upright to achieve standing balance training, realizing the integration of sit-stand balance training. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (sitting or standing state);

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (in an unfolded upright state);

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the seat board of the utility model.

[0021] The names corresponding to the marks in the figure are:

[0022] 1. Seat; 11. Armrest; 12. Leg; 121. Fastening bolt A; 122. Anti-slip cover; 13. Connecting part; 131. Fastening bolt B; 14. Support rod; 141. Mounting part; 142. Mounting bolt; 2. Airbag; 21. Grain protrusion A; 22. Vibrator A; 3. Abdominal belt; 31. Vibrator B; 32. Velcro; 4. Backrest; 41. Safety belt; 5. Controller; 51. Air pump switch; 52. Vibrator switch; 53. Connector; 6. Pedal; 61. Grain protrusion B; 62. Vibrator C; 7. Air pump; 71. Exhaust pipe; 711. One-way air valve; 72. Inlet pipe; 73. Exhaust pipe; 731. Exhaust valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiments of the present utility model:

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a seat plate 1 is provided, and legs 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the seat plate 1 by fastening bolts A121. There are four legs 12, which are arranged on both sides of the seat plate 1, and anti-slip sleeves 122 are provided under the legs 12.

[0026] Armrests 11 are arranged on both sides above the seat board 1, and abdominal belts 3 are connected through the armrests 11 on both sides. The abdominal belts 3 on both sides are connected by magic fasteners 32, and a vibrator B31 is embedded in the abdominal belt 3 on one side. An airbag 2 is arranged above the seat board 1, and granular protrusions A21 are arranged on the surface of the airbag 2, and a vibrator A22 is installed inside the airbag 2. The vibrator A22 is in contact with the airbag 2. An air pump 7 is arranged on the back side of the seat board 1, and the air pump 7 is connected to the air inlet pipe 72 and the exhaust pipe 73 through the air outlet pipe 71 respectively. A one-way air valve 711 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 71, the air inlet pipe 72 is connected with the airbag 2, and the exhaust pipe 73 is connected with the atmosphere, and an exhaust valve 731 is installed on the exhaust pipe 73.

[0027] Connecting parts 13 are provided on both sides of the far end of the seat plate 1, a backrest 4 is installed at the connecting part 13 by fastening bolts B131, and a safety belt 41 is provided on the backrest 4. A mounting part 141 is also provided on the back of the seat plate 1, and a support rod 14 is installed at the mounting part 141 by mounting bolts 142.

[0028] An air pump 7, a vibrator A22 and a vibrator B31 are provided and connected with the controller 5, an air pump switch 51 is provided in the controller 5, the air pump switch 51 cooperates with the air pump 7, a pedal 6 is provided, a particle protrusion B61 is provided on the pedal 6, a vibrator C62 is provided in the pedal 6, the vibrator C62 is connected with the controller 5, and a vibrator switch 52 is provided in the controller 5, a plurality of vibrator switches 52 are provided and are respectively used for controlling each vibrator, and the controller 5 is provided and is respectively connected with the bus of the pedal 6 and the bus of the seat 1 through a detachable connector 53.

[0029] The principle of this utility model is:

[0030] The use of the utility model can be divided into three stages. In the first stage, the airbag 2 is inflated, and then the patient can sit on the seat board 1. At this time, the safety belt 41 is fastened, and the vibrator A22 is controlled by the controller 5 to vibrate, thereby affecting the patient's balance (the vibrator A22 contacts the airbag 2 to achieve vibration of the airbag, thereby affecting the patient's balance), thereby training the patient's balance function, and at the same time, the granular protrusions A21 on the airbag 2 can also promote the recovery of the patient's sense of touch. During the process, for the inflation of the airbag 2, the air pump 7 is controlled by the controller 5 to operate, and the air pump 7 draws external air into the airbag 2 to achieve inflation of the airbag 2. Due to the one-way air valve 711 on the air outlet pipe 71, there will be no leakage after inflation, and when the airbag 2 needs to be deflated after use, the exhaust valve 731 can be opened. The one-way air valve 711 is existing during the process, and it will not be repeated here. At the same time, the exhaust valve 731 can also adopt a press-type air valve, which is more common, so it will not be repeated here.

[0031] For the second stage, which is the strengthening stage, after a period of training, the patient can place the pedal 6 under the patient's feet, and then tie the abdominal belt 3. At this time, the pedal 6 is connected to the controller 5, and then the vibrator B31 and the vibrator C62 are controlled by the controller 5 to vibrate, thereby achieving the training and recovery of the patient's core muscles and foot touch. During the process, the controller 5 is connected to the pedal 6 and the seat 1 with a detachable connector 53, so as to facilitate their respective use, so that the pedal 6 can be folded up when not in use without taking up too much space. The connector 53 is common and will not be repeated here.

[0032] In the third stage, when the patient's physical abilities have been well restored, the entire device can be unfolded. Figure 2As shown, the device can be unfolded as a whole by tightening bolts A121 and B131. At this time, the device is in a standing state. In order to ensure the stability of standing, a support rod 14 is installed at the support rod mounting portion 141 behind the seat board 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the device after unfolding. At this time, the patient can lean on the seat board 1 and the backrest 4 to achieve training and recovery of the patient's standing balance.

Claims

1. A post-stroke balance function training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat plate (1), wherein legs (12) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the seat plate (1) by means of fastening bolts A (121), armrests (11) are arranged on both sides above the seat plate (1), connecting parts (13) are arranged on both sides behind the seat plate (1), a backrest (4) is mounted on the connecting part (13) by means of fastening bolts B (131), an air bag (2) is arranged on the seat plate (1), a vibrator A (22) is arranged inside the air bag (2), the vibrator A (22) is in contact with the air bag (2), the vibrator A (22) is connected to a controller (5), the controller (5) is connected to a pedal (6), a vibrator C (62) is arranged in the pedal (6), and the controller (5) is connected to the vibrator C (62).

2. A post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve (122) is provided below the supporting leg (12).

3. The post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The armrest (11) is provided with an abdominal belt (3), the abdominal belts (3) on both sides are respectively connected to the armrests (11) on both sides, the belts on both sides are connected by a magic buckle (32), and a vibrator B (31) is embedded in the abdominal belt (3) on one side, and the vibrator B (31) is connected to the controller (5).

4. The post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety belt (41) is arranged on the backrest (4).

5. The post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airbag (2) is provided with a particle protrusion A (21).

6. The post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (7) is installed on the back of the seat plate (1), the air pump (7) is connected to the controller (5), the air outlet pipe (71) of the air pump (7) is connected to the air inlet pipe (72) and the exhaust pipe (73) respectively, a one-way air valve (711) is arranged on the air outlet pipe (71), the air inlet pipe (72) is connected to the air bag (2), and an exhaust valve (731) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (73).

7. The post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal (6) is provided with a particle protrusion B (61).

8. The post-stroke balance function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the seat plate (1) is provided with a mounting portion (141), and a support rod (14) is detachably mounted on the mounting portion (141) via mounting bolts (142).