Waste gas water treatment device

By designing a water treatment device for polyester production waste gas, the mixing and separation technology of water and waste gas is used to solve the pollution problem of the direct discharge of impurities such as dust and dust in the waste gas without treatment, and the effective purification of waste gas is achieved .

CN222445836UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11TONGKUN GRP ZHEJIANG HENGTONG CHEM FIBER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420497666.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste gas generated during the polyester production process contains impurities such as dust and dust, and direct emissions without treatment will cause pollution to the environment.

Method used

Design a water treatment device for exhaust gas, the exhaust gas discharged from the calciner is fully mixed with water in the water-gas mixer, and the solid substances in the waste gas are adsorbed by the adsorption characteristics of water, and the mixed liquid enters the water-gas separation tank for gas and sewage. separation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities such as dust and dust in the waste gas, significantly purify the waste gas, and avoid environmental pollution. At the same time, the device structure is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for existing component calcining equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water treatment device for waste gas, which comprises a calcining furnace and an exhaust pipe arranged on a furnace cover of the calcining furnace, the outer end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a water-gas mixer through a pipeline, and a water-gas separation tank is arranged at the discharge end of the water-gas mixer. During calcination in the calcining furnace, waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe enters the water-gas mixer to be fully mixed with water, solid substances in the waste gas are adsorbed, and mixed liquid enters the water-gas separation tank again to be subjected to gas and sewage separation and discharged outwards. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, has a more targeted matching degree with existing component calcining equipment, and has an obvious waste gas purification effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a waste gas water treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Components are needed in the polyester production process. The main function of the components is to filter and pressurize the melt as it passes through. As an accessory that filters the melt, the components need to be replaced regularly. Most of the replaced components can still be recycled, but they need to be calcined to burn the solidified melt inside into ash for disassembly and cleaning. Calcination will produce waste gas. These waste gases with impurities such as dust and dirt are directly discharged without treatment, which will pollute the environment. Therefore, a device that can filter dust and dirt in the waste gas is needed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve one or some technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a waste gas water treatment device with a simple structure, easy operation, more targeted matching to the existing component calcining equipment, and obvious effect of purifying waste gas.

[0004] In order to solve the above existing technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A waste gas water treatment device comprises a calcining furnace and an exhaust pipe arranged on a furnace cover of the calcining furnace, the outer end of the exhaust pipe is connected to a water-gas mixer through a pipeline, the discharge end of the water-gas mixer is provided with a water-gas separation tank, the waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe during calcination in the calcining furnace enters the water-gas mixer and is fully mixed with water to achieve adsorption of solid matter in the waste gas, and the mixed liquid after mixing enters the water-gas separation tank again to separate gas and sewage and is discharged to the outside.

[0006] Preferably, the water-gas mixer includes a water-gas mixing tank, a water inlet pipe arranged on the top of the water-gas mixing tank, and an air inlet pipe arranged on one side of the water-gas mixing tank. The exhaust pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe through a pipeline, and the exhaust gas enters the water-gas mixing tank and contacts and mixes with water.

[0007] Preferably, a nozzle is provided at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, and the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe is discharged into the water-gas mixing tank in a dispersed structure through the nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, a vacuum pump is also provided between the water-gas separation tank and the water-gas mixing tank. The water and exhaust gas in the water-gas mixing tank are fully mixed by the power of the vacuum pump to achieve adsorption of solid matter in the exhaust gas. The mixed liquid is transported to the water-gas separation tank by the vacuum pump to separate the gas and sewage and discharge it to the outside.

[0009] Preferably, an exhaust port is provided on the top of the water-gas separation tank, and a water outlet is provided on the side of the water-gas separation tank, and the water outlet is connected to the sewage treatment tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] Taking advantage of the fact that water can absorb dust and dirt, water is used as a carrier to treat the waste gas, and the dust and dirt in the waste gas are adsorbed, so that the waste gas is purified to a greater extent. The structure is relatively simple and easy to operate. It has a more targeted matching degree with the existing component calcining equipment, and the effect of purifying the waste gas is also more obvious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure: 1. calcining furnace; 2. exhaust pipe; 3. water-gas mixer; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. water inlet pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. water-gas separation tank; 8. exhaust port; 9. water-gas mixing tank; 10. water outlet; 11. vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0015] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0016] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0017] like Figure 1As shown, a waste gas water treatment device comprises a calcining furnace 1, an exhaust pipe 2 arranged on the furnace cover of the calcining furnace 1, the outer end of the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to a water-gas mixer 3 through a pipeline, and the discharge end of the water-gas mixer 3 is provided with a water-gas separation tank 7. The waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 2 during calcination in the calcining furnace 1 enters the water-gas mixer 3 and is fully mixed with water to achieve adsorption of solid matter in the waste gas, and the mixed liquid after mixing enters the water-gas separation tank 7 again to separate gas and sewage and is discharged to the outside.

[0018] During the calcination of the replaced components in the calcining furnace 1, the exhaust gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 2 enters the water-gas mixer 3 through the pipeline, and the gas and water are mixed by the water-gas mixer 3 before flowing to the water-gas separation tank 7, so that the dust and other substances in the gas entering the water-gas mixer 3 can be adsorbed by water, and then enter the water-gas separation tank 7, the gas will not be directly discharged with dust and other impurities when it is discharged, so as not to pollute the environment, and the characteristic of water being able to adsorb dust and dust is used, and the waste gas is treated with water as a carrier, and the dust and other impurities in the waste gas are adsorbed, so that the waste gas is purified to a greater extent. The structure is relatively simple, easy to operate, has a more targeted matching degree with the existing component calcining equipment, and the effect of purifying waste gas is also more obvious.

[0019] A further improvement is that the water-gas mixer 3 includes a water-gas mixing tank 9, a water inlet pipe 5 arranged on the top of the water-gas mixing tank 9, and an air inlet pipe 4 arranged on one side of the water-gas mixing tank 9. The exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the air inlet pipe 4 through a pipeline. After the exhaust gas enters the water-gas mixing tank 9, it contacts and mixes with water.

[0020] When the exhaust gas is mixed with water through the water-gas mixer 3, the gas enters from the side air inlet pipe 4, and the water enters from the top water inlet pipe 5, and the water outlet 10 is located at the bottom of the water-gas mixing tank 9. When water and gas enter and are discharged outward, the dust, dirt and other impurities entrained in the gas will contact and be adsorbed before the water, and then be discharged outward. The filtering method is simpler, the structure of the water-gas mixing tank 9 is simpler, and the impact force of the water is greater, which can make some impurities in the cavity of the water-gas mixing tank 9 quickly mix with the water.

[0021] As a further improvement, a nozzle 6 is provided at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 5 , and the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe 5 is discharged into the water-gas mixing tank 9 in a dispersed structure through the nozzle 6 .

[0022] Since the exhaust gas is not directly injected into the water when it enters, some impurities will float upwards. Therefore, after the water inlet pipe 5 is located at the top and the nozzle 6 is installed, the outflowing water can be scattered, so that the floating impurities can be mixed with the water more quickly and effectively.

[0023] As a further improvement, a vacuum pump 11 is provided between the water-gas separation tank 7 and the water-gas mixing tank 9. The water and exhaust gas in the water-gas mixing tank 9 are fully mixed by the power of the vacuum pump 11 to achieve adsorption of solid matter in the exhaust gas. The mixed liquid is transported to the water-gas separation tank 7 by the vacuum pump 11 to separate the gas and sewage and discharge them to the outside.

[0024] When the water and exhaust gas in the water-gas mixing tank 9 are mixed, the adsorption power of the vacuum pump 11 can form a vortex structure inside it, adsorbing the solid matter in the exhaust gas, thereby achieving more complete mixing. At the same time, the water-gas mixing can be achieved and quickly transported between devices through pipelines, avoiding the problem of impurities clogging the pipeline.

[0025] Further improvement is that the top of the water-gas separation tank 7 is provided with an exhaust port 8, and the side of the water-gas separation tank 7 is provided with a water outlet 10, and the water outlet 10 is connected to the sewage treatment tank. The upper opening of the separation tank is used as the exhaust gas outlet, and the lower opening is used as the wastewater outlet. The water-gas separation tank 7 can utilize the characteristics of gas going up and water flowing down, and the solid impurities in the treated exhaust gas are filtered out, and the exhaust gas is purified. In addition, the generated wastewater can be collected to the sewage treatment station for treatment, so as to achieve the separation of water and gas, and the structure is simpler.

[0026] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present application and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present application.

Claims

1. A waste gas water treatment device, comprising a calcining furnace (1), and an exhaust pipe (2) arranged on the furnace cover of the calcining furnace (1), characterized in that: The outer end of the exhaust pipe (2) is connected to a water-gas mixer (3) via a pipeline, and a water-gas separation tank (7) is provided at the discharge end of the water-gas mixer (3). When calcining in the calcining furnace (1), the waste gas discharged through the exhaust pipe (2) enters the water-gas mixer (3) and is fully mixed with water to achieve adsorption of solid matter in the waste gas. The mixed liquid enters the water-gas separation tank (7) again to separate gas and sewage and is discharged to the outside.

2. The waste gas water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-gas mixer (3) comprises a water-gas mixing tank (9), a water inlet pipe (5) arranged at the top of the water-gas mixing tank (9), and an air inlet pipe (4) arranged at one side of the water-gas mixing tank (9); the exhaust pipe (2) is connected to the air inlet pipe (4) through a pipeline; after the exhaust gas enters the water-gas mixing tank (9), it contacts and mixes with water.

3. The waste gas water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe (5) is provided with a nozzle (6), and the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe (5) is discharged into the water-gas mixing tank (9) in a dispersed structure through the nozzle (6).

4. The waste gas water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum pump (11) is also provided between the water-gas separation tank (7) and the water-gas mixing tank (9). The water and waste gas in the water-gas mixing tank (9) are fully mixed by the power of the vacuum pump (11) to achieve adsorption of solid matter in the waste gas. The mixed liquid is transported to the water-gas separation tank (7) by the vacuum pump (11) to separate the gas and waste water and discharge them to the outside.

5. The waste gas water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water-gas separation tank (7) is provided with an exhaust port (8), and the side of the water-gas separation tank (7) is provided with a water outlet (10), and the water outlet (10) is connected to the sewage treatment pool.