Full-automatic high-pressure spraying dust removal device for slope management and maintenance

By combining high-pressure atomization nozzle and air guide mechanism in the dust reduction device to adjust the direction of the air guide tube, the problem of the water mist spraying direction shifting due to wind force in the prior art is solved, and a better dust reduction effect and range is achieved.

CN222445839UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11ZHONGCHEN CONSTR (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420686922.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-04
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust reduction devices are susceptible to wind in open air environments, resulting in a shift in the spraying direction of water mist, and poor dust reduction effect.

Method used

A fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope pipe maintenance is designed. The high-pressure atomization nozzle and air guide mechanism are combined to adjust the direction of the air guide tube through the air guide tube and the fan blade to resist natural wind or guide wind flow. Set the spraying direction of the water mist to ensure dust reduction effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the influence of natural wind on the spraying direction of water mist, improves the dust reduction effect of the surrounding environment of the slope, and ensures the breadth and stability of the dust reduction range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust falling equipment, and discloses a full-automatic high-pressure spraying dust removal device for slope pipe maintenance, which comprises a slope body, a mounting base fixedly connected to the upper end of the slope body, a first support rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base, and a second support rod rotatably connected in the mounting base. A positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first supporting rod, a water pipe is fixedly connected into the positioning sleeve, a high-pressure atomization nozzle is fixedly connected to the circumferential face of the water pipe, and an air guiding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting rod and comprises an air guiding barrel fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting rod. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the circumferential surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades. The direction of the air guide cylinder is adjusted according to the natural wind direction, and the air guide cylinder is confronted with natural wind, so that deviation of water mist caused by the natural wind is avoided, and the dust falling effect on the surrounding environment is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression equipment, and more specifically to a full-automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope pipe maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Slope refers to the slope surface with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. The issue of slope stability has attracted much attention. During slope maintenance, construction work will be carried out on the slope, which will cause dust to rise from the slope, resulting in dust in the slope construction environment, which will directly affect the ecology of the surrounding environment. At this time, it is necessary to carry out dust reduction treatment on the slope during slope maintenance.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: However, most of the existing dust reduction devices only spray water mist through atomizing nozzles to reduce dust in the environment around the slope. In an open air environment, there is often the influence of wind, which causes the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle to be seriously deviated, thereby greatly affecting the dust reduction effect of the environment around the slope. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope pipe maintenance to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope pipe maintenance, comprising a slope body, the upper end of the slope body is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the upper end of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a first support rod, a second support rod is rotatably connected in the mounting base, a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support rod, a water pipe is fixedly connected in the positioning sleeve, a high-pressure atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the water pipe, an air guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support rod, the air guide mechanism includes an air guide cylinder fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support rod, a motor is fixedly connected in the air guide cylinder through a mounting frame, a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the drive shaft;

[0006] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base, a rack is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve, a gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second support rod, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat, and a circumferential surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rack.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a support base, the upper end of the support base is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an output pipe, the end of the output pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pipe, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an input pipe, and the input pipe is used to draw water from a source.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning sleeve comprises a lower sleeve and an upper sleeve, the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve are rotatably connected via a hinge, and the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve are fixedly connected via a buckle.

[0010] Preferably, a first rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower jacket, and a second rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper jacket, and the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad are in contact with the water pipe.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model fixes the mounting base on the slope body, then places the water pipe in the lower jacket, then buckles the upper jacket and the lower jacket together through the action of the hinge, then fixes the lower jacket and the upper jacket together through the buckle, and when the lower jacket and the upper jacket fix the water pipe, the water pipe is squeezed by the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad to avoid shaking of the water source when being transported in the water pipe, which affects the direction of the high-pressure atomizing nozzle fixed in the water pipe, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the water mist spraying direction, and finally the high-pressure atomizing nozzle in the water pipe sprays water, thereby achieving the effect of reducing dust in the environment around the slope body.

[0013] 2. The utility model rotates the threaded rod, and the threaded rod drives the rack to slide. By controlling the rack to slide in the guide groove, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the second support rod to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the direction of the air guide tube. By controlling the operation of the motor, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate through the drive shaft. According to the natural wind direction, the direction of the air guide tube is adjusted to fight against the natural wind. At the same time, if there is no natural wind, the air is guided to the surrounding environment through the air guide tube, so that the water mist spraying range is wider and the dust reduction range is improved, thereby avoiding the natural wind from deviating the water mist and affecting the dust reduction effect on the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air guide tube in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve in the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. slope body; 2. mounting base; 3. first support rod; 4. second support rod; 5. positioning sleeve; 6. water pipe; 7. high-pressure atomizing nozzle; 8. air guide tube; 9. motor; 10. drive shaft; 11. fan blade; 12. guide sleeve; 13. rack; 14. gear; 15. rotating seat; 16. threaded rod; 17. support seat; 18. water pump; 19. output pipe; 20. input pipe; 21. lower jacket; 22. upper jacket; 23. hinge; 24. buckle; 25. first rubber pad; 26. second rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are only examples. The fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope pipe maintenance, including a slope body 1, a mounting base 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slope body 1, a first support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base 2, a second support rod 4 is rotatably connected in the mounting base 2, a positioning sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support rod 3, a water pipe 6 is fixedly connected in the positioning sleeve 5, a high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the water pipe 6, an air guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support rod 4, the air guide mechanism includes an air guide tube 8 fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support rod 4, a motor 9 is fixedly connected in the air guide tube 8 through a mounting frame, and a drive shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9 0, the circumferential surface of the driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the fan blades 11. When working, by fixing the mounting base 2 on the slope body 1, the water pipe 6 is fixed in the positioning sleeve 5 to extend the water pipe 6, so that the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 is set with an inclination angle, so that the spraying direction is parallel to the slope, and the water mist is sprayed by the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 to reduce the dust on the slope. At this time, by controlling the operation of the motor 9, the motor 9 will drive the fan blades 11 to rotate through the driving shaft 10, and the fan blades 11 will correct the wind direction of the natural environment to avoid the natural wind direction from affecting the water mist sprayed by the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7, causing the water mist to deviate and affecting the dust reduction effect on the surrounding environment.

[0021] Furthermore, a guide sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base 2, and a rack 13 is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve 12. A gear 14 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second support rod 4, and the gear 14 is meshed with the rack 13. During operation, by controlling the rack 13 to slide in the guide groove, the rack 13 will drive the gear 14 to rotate, and the gear 14 will drive the second support rod 4 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the direction of the air guide tube 8. According to the natural wind direction, the direction of the air guide tube 8 is adjusted to counter the natural wind. At the same time, if there is no natural wind, the air is guided to the surrounding environment through the air guide tube 8, so that the range of water mist spraying is wider and the dust reduction range is improved, thereby avoiding the deviation of the water mist caused by natural wind.

[0022] Furthermore, a rotating seat 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base 2, and a threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 15. The circumferential surface of the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the rack 13. During operation, by rotating the threaded rod 16, the threaded rod 16 will drive the rack 13 to slide, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the adjustment direction of the air guide tube 8.

[0023] Furthermore, a support base 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base 2, a water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support base 17, an output pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 18, one end of the output pipe 19 away from the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 6, an input end of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to an input pipe 20, the input pipe 20 is used to extract water, when working, by connecting the input pipe 20 to an external water source, at this time, by controlling the operation of the water pump 18, the water pump 18 will extract the external water source, and then input the water source into the water pipe 6 through the output pipe 19, and finally the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 in the water pipe 6 sprays the water source, thereby achieving the effect of reducing dust in the environment around the slope body 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the positioning sleeve 5 includes a lower jacket 21 and an upper jacket 22. The lower jacket 21 and the upper jacket 22 are rotatably connected by a hinge 23, and the lower jacket 21 and the upper jacket 22 are fixedly connected by a buckle 24. When working, the water pipe 6 is placed in the lower jacket 21, and then the upper jacket 22 and the lower jacket 21 are buckled together under the action of the hinge 23, and then the lower jacket 21 and the upper jacket 22 are fixed together by the buckle 24, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the water pipe 6.

[0025] Furthermore, a first rubber pad 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower jacket 21, and a second rubber pad 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper jacket 22. The first rubber pad 25 and the second rubber pad 26 are in contact with the water pipe 6. During operation, after the lower jacket 21 and the upper jacket 22 fix the water pipe 6, the first rubber pad 25 and the second rubber pad 26 are used to squeeze the water pipe 6 to prevent the water source from shaking during transportation in the water pipe 6, which would affect the direction of the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 fixed in the water pipe 6, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the direction of the water mist spraying.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by fixing the mounting base 2 on the slope body 1, and then placing the water pipe 6 in the lower jacket 21, and then buckling the upper jacket 22 and the lower jacket 21 together through the action of the hinge 23, and then fixing the lower jacket 21 and the upper jacket 22 together through the buckle 24, after the lower jacket 21 and the upper jacket 22 fix the water pipe 6, the first rubber pad 25 and the second rubber pad 26 are used to squeeze the water pipe 6 to prevent the water source from shaking when being transported in the water pipe 6, affecting the direction of the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 fixed in the water pipe 6, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the water mist spraying direction, and then by connecting the input pipe 20 to the external water source, by controlling the operation of the water pump 18, the water pump 18 will draw water from the external source, and then the water source is input to the output pipe 19. In the water pipe 6, the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 7 in the water pipe 6 finally sprays water, thereby achieving the effect of dust reduction in the surrounding environment of the slope body 1. By rotating the threaded rod 16, the threaded rod 16 will drive the rack 13 to slide, and by controlling the rack 13 to slide in the guide groove, the rack 13 will drive the gear 14 to rotate, and the gear 14 will drive the second support rod 4 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the direction of the air guide tube 8. By controlling the operation of the motor 9, the motor 9 will drive the fan blades 11 to rotate through the drive shaft 10, and adjust the direction of the air guide tube 8 according to the natural wind direction to fight against the natural wind. At the same time, if there is no natural wind, the air is guided to the surrounding environment through the air guide tube 8, so that the range of water mist spraying is wider and the dust reduction range is improved, so as to avoid the natural wind from causing deviation of the water mist and affecting the dust reduction effect on the surrounding environment.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the slope body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (2), the upper end of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to a first support rod (3), a second support rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the mounting base (2), the upper end of the first support rod (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning sleeve (5), a water pipe (6) is fixedly connected inside the positioning sleeve (5), a high-pressure atomizing nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the water pipe (6), the upper end of the second support rod (4) is fixedly connected to an air guide mechanism, the air guide mechanism comprises an air guide cylinder (8) fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support rod (4), a motor (9) is fixedly connected inside the air guide cylinder (8) via a mounting frame, the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (10), and the circumferential surface of the drive shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (11).

2. The fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (12), a rack (13) is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve (12), and a gear (14) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second support rod (4), and the gear (14) is meshed with the rack (13).

3. A fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (15), a threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (15), and a circumferential surface of the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to the rack (13).

4. The fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to a support base (17), the upper end of the support base (17) is fixedly connected to a water pump (18), the output end of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (19), one end of the output pipe (19) away from the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (6), and the input end of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to an input pipe (20), and the input pipe (20) is used to extract water from a source.

5. The fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (5) comprises a lower sleeve (21) and an upper sleeve (22); the lower sleeve (21) and the upper sleeve (22) are rotatably connected via a hinge (23); and the lower sleeve (21) and the upper sleeve (22) are fixedly connected via a buckle (24).

6. A fully automatic high-pressure spray dust removal device for slope maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first rubber pad (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower jacket (21), and a second rubber pad (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper jacket (22); the first rubber pad (25) and the second rubber pad (26) are in contact with the water pipe (6).

Citation Information

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