Organic fertilizer raw material mixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device which comprises an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body, the lower barrel body is arranged below the outer end face of the upper barrel body in a sliding and sleeving mode, the upper barrel body is matched with the lower barrel body, a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the lower barrel body, a discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper, and the discharging assembly is connected with the discharging hopper. Supporting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the outer end face of the lower barrel body, a lifting assembly is further arranged on the outer end face of the lower barrel body, a connecting plate is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, the bottom of the connecting plate is connected with the upper end face of the upper barrel body, and feeding assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the upper end face of the upper barrel body. A first motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the upper barrel body, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the upper end face of the upper barrel body and is coaxially connected with a second rotating rod. According to the organic fertilizer mixing device, the internal sizes of the upper barrel body and the lower barrel body can be adjusted according to the quantity of organic fertilizer raw materials to be mixed actually, so that the flexibility is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic substances (compounds containing carbon) used as fertilizers are called organic fertilizers. They include human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. They have the characteristics of many types, wide sources, and long fertilizer effects. In the process of processing organic fertilizers, the organic fertilizer raw materials need to be mixed.

[0003] The existing organic fertilizer raw material mixing device has a fixed and inconvenient size of the mixing barrel. When a small amount of organic fertilizer raw material needs to be stirred, an excessively large stirring space may also cause uneven mixing of the raw materials, thereby affecting the quality of the final fertilizer; and when a large amount of organic fertilizer raw material needs to be stirred, an excessively small stirring space cannot meet the demand for high production. Frequent addition of raw materials and emptying of the mixing barrel is not only inefficient, but also increases the investment of manpower and time. Therefore, an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device, which can adjust the size of the upper barrel and the lower barrel according to the actual amount of organic fertilizer raw materials to be mixed through a lifting component, thereby improving flexibility.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device, comprising an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body, the lower barrel body is slidably sleeved below the outer end surface of the upper barrel body, and the upper barrel body is adapted to the lower barrel body, a discharging hopper is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body, a discharging assembly is provided at the bottom of the discharging hopper, support assemblies are provided on both sides of the outer end surface of the lower barrel body, a lifting assembly is also provided on the outer end surface of the lower barrel body, a connecting plate is provided at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, the connecting plate is provided at the bottom and connected with the upper end surface of the upper barrel body, a feeding assembly is provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body, and a first A motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the upper end surface of the upper barrel body and is coaxially connected to the second rotating rod, the bottom of the second rotating rod is inserted into the inside of the upper end surface of the first rotating rod, and the outer end surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided with a plurality of first stirring rods distributed at intervals, the outer end surface of the second rotating rod is connected to the outer end surface of the first rotating rod by a plurality of stabilizing components, the bottom of the first rotating rod is coaxially connected to a support block, and a rotating component is provided below the inner end surface of the lower barrel body, and the outer end surface of the support block is connected to the rotating end of the rotating component by a plurality of connecting rods distributed at intervals.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a second motor, a lifting shell, a lifting block and a threaded rod, the lifting shell is arranged on the outer end surface of the lower barrel body, the lifting shell is vertically arranged, the second motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting shell, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the lifting shell, the other end of the threaded rod passes through the upper end surface of the lifting shell and is coaxially connected to the output end of the second motor through a coupling, the lifting block is threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the threaded rod, the connecting plate is arranged on the side of the lifting block close to the upper barrel body, and the connecting plate passes through the outer end surface of the lifting shell through a groove pre-penetrated through the outer end surface of the lifting shell.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting frame is further included, and a side of the connecting plate away from the lifting block is connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is connected to the upper end surface of the upper barrel body.

[0010] Preferably, the feed assembly includes a feed hopper, and feed hoppers are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body, and the feed hoppers are connected to the interior of the upper barrel body.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a control valve and a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper, and the control valve is arranged on the outer end surface of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating ring and a slide groove ring, the slide groove ring is arranged on the inner end surface of the lower barrel body, the rotating ring is slidably connected in the slide groove of the inner end surface of the slide groove ring, and the outer end surface of the support block is connected to the inner end surface of the rotating ring through a plurality of connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of second stirring rods are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the support block.

[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly includes a fixed plate, a sliding rod, a through plate and a limiting plate, the through plate is arranged above the outer end surface of the first rotating rod, the fixed plate is arranged on the outer end surface of the second rotating rod, the sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate passes through the through plate and is connected to the limiting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the support assembly includes side plates and support rods, both sides of the outer end surface of the lower barrel body are respectively connected to the side plates, and a plurality of support rods are distributed at intervals at the bottom of the side plates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The organic fertilizer raw material mixing device starts the second motor, and the second motor can drive the lifting block to perform lifting and adjustment. When the lifting block is lifted, it can drive the upper barrel body to lift and lower through the connecting plate, so that the size of the interior of the upper barrel body and the lower barrel body can be adjusted according to the amount of organic fertilizer raw materials actually mixed, thereby improving flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a lifting component in an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional view of an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device.

[0021] Figure 4 In an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0022] Figure 5 In an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of B.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. feed hopper; 2. first motor; 3. upper barrel; 4. lower barrel; 5. discharge hopper; 6. control valve; 7. discharge pipe; 8. second motor; 9. connecting plate; 10. lifting shell; 11. side plate; 12. support rod; 13. connecting frame; 14. lifting block; 15. threaded rod; 16. first stirring rod; 17. first rotating rod; 18. connecting rod; 19. support block; 20. second stirring rod; 21. second rotating rod; 22. sliding rod; 23. fixed plate; 24. slide ring; 25. rotating ring; 26. through plate; 27. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model proposes an organic fertilizer raw material mixing device, including an upper barrel body 3 and a lower barrel body 4, the lower barrel body 4 is slidably sleeved below the outer end surface of the upper barrel body 3, and the upper barrel body 3 is adapted to the lower barrel body 4, a discharge hopper 5 is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body 4, a discharge assembly is provided at the bottom of the discharge hopper 5, support assemblies are provided on both sides of the outer end surface of the lower barrel body 4, a lifting assembly is also provided on the outer end surface of the lower barrel body 4, a connecting plate 9 is provided at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, the connecting plate 9 is provided at the bottom and connected to the upper end surface of the upper barrel body 3, a feeding assembly is provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body 3, a first motor 2 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body 3, and the output shaft of the first motor 2 passes through The upper end surface of the upper barrel body 3 is coaxially connected with a second rotating rod 21, the bottom of the second rotating rod 21 is inserted into the inner part of the upper end surface of the first rotating rod 17, and a plurality of first stirring rods 16 are arranged on the outer end surfaces of the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21, and the outer end surface of the second rotating rod 21 is connected to the outer end surface of the first rotating rod 17 through a plurality of stabilizing components, and a support block 19 is coaxially connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 17, and a rotating component is arranged below the inner end surface of the lower barrel body 4, and the outer end surface of the support block 19 is connected to the rotating end of the rotating component through a plurality of spaced connecting rods 18; wherein, the inner diameter of the lower barrel body 4 is adapted to the outer diameter of the upper barrel body 3.

[0028] In the utility model, organic fertilizer raw materials can be added to the interior of the upper barrel body 3 through the feeding assembly, and the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 can drive the second rotating rod 21 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 21 can drive the first rotating rod 17 to rotate through multiple stabilizing assemblies when rotating, and when the second rotating rod 21 and the first rotating rod 17 are rotating, multiple first stirring rods 16 can be driven to rotate, so as to mix the organic fertilizer raw materials inside the upper barrel body 3 and the lower barrel body 4; when the first rotating rod 17 is rotating, it can also drive multiple connecting rods 18 to rotate on the inner end surface of the rotating assembly through the support block 19, and the multiple connecting rods 18 can play a stabilizing and mixing role for the organic fertilizer raw materials inside the lower barrel body 4 when rotating; and through the lifting assembly, the upper barrel body 3 can be driven to be lifted and lowered, and when the upper barrel body 3 is lifted and lowered, it can drive the second rotating rod 21 to be lifted and lowered on the inner end surface of the first rotating rod 17.

[0029] The sizes of the interiors of the upper barrel body 3 and the lower barrel body 4 can be adjusted according to the actual amount of organic fertilizer raw materials to be mixed, thereby improving flexibility.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a second motor 8, a lifting shell 10, a lifting block 14 and a threaded rod 15. The lifting shell 10 is arranged on the outer end surface of the lower barrel body 4, and the lifting shell 10 is vertically arranged. The second motor 8 is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting shell 10. One end of the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the lifting shell 10. The other end of the threaded rod 15 passes through the upper end surface of the lifting shell 10 and is coaxially connected to the output end of the second motor 8 through a coupling. The lifting block 14 is threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the threaded rod 15, and the connecting plate 9 is arranged on the side of the lifting block 14 close to the upper barrel body 3, and the connecting plate 9 passes through the outer end surface of the lifting shell 10 through a groove pre-penetrated through the outer end surface of the lifting shell 10, and the outer end surface of the upper barrel body 3 does not contact the lifting shell 10.

[0031] It should be noted that, when the second motor 8 is started, the second motor 8 can drive the lifting block 14 to be lifted and lowered. When the lifting block 14 is lifted and lowered, it can drive the upper barrel body 3 to be lifted and lowered through the connecting plate 9, so that the amount of organic fertilizer raw materials mixed according to actual needs can be adjusted to adjust the size of the upper barrel body 3 and the lower barrel body 4, thereby improving flexibility.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, a connecting frame 13 is further included, and a side of the connecting plate 9 away from the lifting block 14 is connected to the connecting frame 13 , and the connecting frame 13 is connected to the upper end surface of the upper barrel body 3 .

[0033] It should be noted that, by means of the connecting frame 13 , the stability of the upper barrel body 3 can be improved when the upper barrel body 3 is raised or lowered.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, the feed assembly includes a feed hopper 1 , and feed hoppers 1 are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body 3 , and the feed hopper 1 is connected to the interior of the upper barrel body 3 .

[0035] It should be noted that organic fertilizer raw materials to be mixed can be added into the upper barrel 3 through the feed hoppers 1 on both sides.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a control valve 6 and a discharge pipe 7 , the discharge pipe 7 is disposed at the bottom of the discharge hopper 5 , and the control valve 6 is disposed on the outer end surface of the discharge pipe 7 .

[0037] It should be noted that, when the control valve 6 is opened, the organic fertilizer mixed in the upper barrel 3 , the lower barrel 4 and the discharge hopper 5 is discharged through the discharge pipe 7 .

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a rotating ring 25 and a slide groove ring 24. The slide groove ring 24 is arranged on the inner end surface of the lower barrel body 4. The rotating ring 25 is slidably connected in the slide groove of the inner end surface of the slide groove ring 24. The outer end surface of the support block 19 is connected to the inner end surface of the rotating ring 25 through a plurality of connecting rods 18.

[0039] It should be noted that when the support block 19 rotates, it can drive the multiple connecting rods 18 to rotate, and when the multiple connecting rods 18 rotate, they can drive the rotating ring 25 to rotate in the slide groove of the inner end surface of the slide groove ring 24; and the outer end surface of the connecting rod 18 is smoothly set to prevent the organic fertilizer raw material from remaining on the connecting rod 18.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of second stirring rods 20 are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the support block 19 .

[0041] It should be noted that, the organic fertilizer raw material inside the discharge hopper 5 can be stirred by the plurality of second stirring rods 20 .

[0042] In an optional embodiment, the stabilizing component includes a fixed plate 23, a sliding rod 22, a through plate 26 and a limiting plate 27. The through plate 26 is arranged above the outer end surface of the first rotating rod 17, the fixed plate 23 is arranged on the outer end surface of the second rotating rod 21, the sliding rod 22 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 23, and the fixed plate 23 passes through the through plate 26 and is connected to the limiting plate 27. Through multiple stabilizing components, it can be ensured that the second rotating rod 21 can also drive the first rotating rod 17 to rotate when it rotates.

[0043] It should be noted that when the upper barrel body 3 is raised or lowered, the second rotating rod 21 will also be raised or lowered accordingly. The second rotating rod 21 can drive the fixed plate 23 to be raised or lowered when being raised or lowered. The lifting slide rod 22 can slide inside the through plate 26 connected to it, and the limit plate 27 can prevent the slide rod 22 from detaching from the through plate 26; and there is no first stirring rod 16 located on the outer end face of the first rotating rod 17 directly below the slide rod 22.

[0044] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly includes a side plate 11 and a support rod 12 , both sides of the outer end surface of the lower barrel body 4 are respectively connected to the side plate 11 , and a plurality of support rods 12 are distributed at intervals at the bottom of the side plate 11 .

[0045] It should be noted that, through the multiple support rods 12, a supporting function can be provided for the side panels 11, and through the side panels 11 on both sides, a stable supporting function can be provided for the lower barrel body 4.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device, comprising an upper barrel (3) and a lower barrel (4), wherein the lower barrel (4) is slidably sleeved below the outer end surface of the upper barrel (3), and the upper barrel (3) and the lower barrel (4) are adapted to each other, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (5) is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body (4), and a discharge assembly is provided at the bottom of the discharge hopper (5). Support assemblies are provided on both sides of the outer end surface of the lower barrel body (4). A lifting assembly is also provided on the outer end surface of the lower barrel body (4). A connecting plate (9) is provided at the lifting end of the lifting assembly. The connecting plate (9) is provided at the bottom and connected to the upper end surface of the upper barrel body (3). Feeding assemblies are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body (3). A first motor (2) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body (3). The output shaft of the first motor (2) passes through the upper end surface of the upper barrel body (3) and is coaxially connected to a second rotating rod (21). ), the bottom of the second rotating rod (21) is inserted into the interior of the upper end surface of the first rotating rod (17), a plurality of first stirring rods (16) are arranged at intervals on the outer end surfaces of the first rotating rod (17) and the second rotating rod (21), the outer end surface of the second rotating rod (21) is connected to the outer end surface of the first rotating rod (17) via a plurality of stabilizing components, the bottom of the first rotating rod (17) is coaxially connected to a support block (19), a rotating component is arranged below the inner end surface of the lower barrel (4), and the outer end surface of the support block (19) is connected to the rotating end of the rotating component via a plurality of connecting rods (18) arranged at intervals.

2. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly comprises a second motor (8), a lifting shell (10), a lifting block (14) and a threaded rod (15). The lifting shell (10) is arranged on the outer end surface of the lower barrel body (4). The lifting shell (10) is arranged vertically. The second motor (8) is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting shell (10). One end of the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the lifting shell (10). The other end of the threaded rod (15) passes through the upper end surface of the lifting shell (10) and is coaxially connected to the output end of the second motor (8) through a coupling. The lifting block (14) is threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the threaded rod (15). The connecting plate (9) is arranged on a side of the lifting block (14) close to the upper barrel body (3), and the connecting plate (9) passes through the outer end surface of the lifting shell (10) through a groove pre-penetrated through the outer end surface of the lifting shell (10).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also comprises a connecting frame (13), wherein a side of the connecting plate (9) away from the lifting block (14) is connected to the connecting frame (13), and the connecting frame (13) is connected to the upper end surface of the upper barrel body (3).

4. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed assembly comprises a feed hopper (1), and feed hoppers (1) are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the upper barrel body (3), and the feed hopper (1) is communicated with the interior of the upper barrel body (3).

5. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly comprises a control valve (6) and a discharge pipe (7), wherein the discharge pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper (5), and the control valve (6) is arranged on the outer end surface of the discharge pipe (7).

6. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly comprises a rotating ring (25) and a slide groove ring (24); the slide groove ring (24) is arranged on the inner end surface of the lower barrel body (4); the rotating ring (25) is slidably connected to a slide groove on the inner end surface of the slide groove ring (24); and the outer end surface of the support block (19) is connected to the inner end surface of the rotating ring (25) via a plurality of connecting rods (18).

7. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of second stirring rods (20) are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the support block (19).

8. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component comprises a fixed plate (23), a sliding rod (22), a through plate (26) and a limiting plate (27); the through plate (26) is arranged above the outer end surface of the first rotating rod (17); the fixed plate (23) is arranged on the outer end surface of the second rotating rod (21); the sliding rod (22) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (23); and the fixed plate (23) passes through the through plate (26) and is connected to the limiting plate (27).

9. An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly comprises a side plate (11) and a support rod (12); both sides of the outer end surface of the lower barrel body (4) are respectively connected to the side plate (11); and a plurality of the support rods (12) are distributed at intervals at the bottom of the side plate (11).

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