Dropping equipment for ecological restoration of river channel

Abstract

The utility model discloses throwing equipment for ecological restoration of a river channel, which relates to the technical field of ecological restoration of the river channel and comprises a supporting plate, a fixing block is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the fixing block, a first carrying block is fixedly mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a rack is fixed on the other side of the first carrying block. The upper surface of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a fixing cylinder through a bearing. A first medicine conveying pipe and a second medicine conveying pipe are designed to be of a foldable structure and communicate with each other through a connecting pipe, so that the first medicine conveying pipe and the second medicine conveying pipe are more convenient to transport, the second medicine conveying pipe is rotated around a carrying pipe, the first medicine conveying pipe and the second medicine conveying pipe can be unfolded, and the width of medicine put in the device is expanded; by means of meshing of the rack and the gear, the first pesticide conveying pipe and the second pesticide conveying pipe can be pulled to rotate, the included angle between the two pesticide conveying pipes and the river bank is adjusted, the pesticide spraying width of the two pesticide conveying pipes to the riverway is adjusted, and the pesticide putting requirements of the riverways with different widths can be better met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river ecological restoration, in particular to a launching device for river ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] River restoration refers to the use of engineering, ecological or comprehensive measures to restore all or part of the natural functions of rivers that have been lost or degraded due to human interference, such as maintaining water and soil, regulating microclimate, maintaining biodiversity, maintaining harmonious natural scenery and environment, etc. Under the current conditions, people often regularly put chemicals into the river to make the river realize the function of ecological purification and change the water quality of the river.

[0003] When in use, common river ecological restoration delivery equipment is unable to adjust the delivery range according to the width of the river, resulting in some rivers being unable to receive effective agent delivery. In addition, the pipeline for delivering agents is long, which affects the movement and transportation of the equipment, causing great inconvenience to the use of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a delivery device for river ecological restoration, so as to solve the problem that the existing delivery device for river ecological restoration proposed in the above background technology cannot adjust the delivery range according to the width of the river during use, resulting in some rivers being unable to receive effective drug delivery, and the pipeline for delivering the drug is relatively long, which will affect the movement and transportation of the equipment, causing great inconvenience to the use of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a delivery device for river ecological restoration, comprising a support plate, a fixed block is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the fixed block, a first carrier block is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a rack is fixed on the other side of the first carrier block, a fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support plate through a bearing, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed cylinder, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other, a medicine supply component is arranged on the support plate, and the medicine supply component is used to supply medicine into the fixed cylinder, and the A first drug delivery tube is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the fixed cylinder, a fixed plate is fixed to the other end of the first drug delivery tube, two second carrier blocks are fixed to the fixed plate, a carrier tube is rotatably connected between the two second carrier blocks via a pin shaft, a second drug delivery tube is fixed to the outer wall of the carrier tube, a sealing block is fixed to the other end of the second drug delivery tube, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the first drug delivery tube and the second drug delivery tube, and a connecting tube is fixedly connected between the first drug delivery tube and the second drug delivery tube, a bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed plate, and the bolt is used to lock the position of the carrier tube and the fixed plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, two support rods are fixed through the bottom plate, and both ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to rollers through bearings.

[0007] Furthermore, the medicine supply assembly includes a medicine storage box, which is fixedly mounted on a pallet. A pump is provided on the top of the medicine storage box. The liquid outlet of the pump is fixedly connected to a medicine delivery pipe. A rotating joint is provided between the medicine delivery pipe and the fixed cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the liquid inlet of the pump machine is fixedly connected to a medicine introducing tube, and the bottom end of the medicine introducing tube extends to the interior of the medicine storage box.

[0009] Furthermore, a drug adding pipe is fixedly passed through the top of the drug storage box, and a valve is arranged on the drug adding pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a supporting column is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the medicine storage box via a bearing, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the supporting column.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving motor is provided on the top of the medicine storage box, and the carrying column is driven by the driving motor.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the first drug delivery tube and the second drug delivery tube are designed to be foldable structures, and the two are connected by a connecting tube, so that the two are more convenient to transport. The second drug delivery tube is rotated around the carrier tube, so that the first drug delivery tube and the second drug delivery tube can be unfolded, and the width of the medicine released by the device is expanded. The hydraulic cylinder can be used to pull the rack to move, and the rack and the gear are engaged with each other to pull the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the first drug delivery tube and the second drug delivery tube to rotate, and the angle between the two and the river bank is adjusted, so as to adjust the width of the medicine sprayed on the river channel by the two, which can better meet the demand for medicine release in rivers of different widths.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a pump is used to transport the medicine inside the medicine storage box to the inside of the first medicine delivery tube, so that the medicine is sprayed out along the nozzle on the first medicine delivery tube to repair the river channel. The driving motor drives the carrier column and a plurality of stirring rods thereon to rotate, which can stir the medicine inside the medicine storage box, making it difficult for the medicine to be stratified and having a better effect when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a delivery device for river ecological restoration in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a position relationship diagram of the support plate, rack, fixed cylinder, and gear in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a positional relationship diagram of the first drug delivery tube, the fixing plate, the carrier tube, and the second drug delivery tube in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine supply component in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine storage box in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. fixed block; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. first carrier block; 5. rack; 6. fixed cylinder; 7. gear; 8. first drug delivery tube; 9. fixed plate; 10. second carrier block; 11. carrier tube; 12. second drug delivery tube; 13. sealing block; 14. connecting tube; 15. bolt; 16. bottom plate; 17. support rod; 18. roller; 19. drug storage box; 20. pump; 21. drug delivery tube; 22. rotary joint; 23. drug introduction tube; 24. drug adding tube; 25. carrier column; 26. stirring rod; 27. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Example: Reference Figure 1-5 The device for delivering the river ecological restoration shown in the figure comprises a support plate 1, a fixed block 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the fixed block 2, a first carrier block 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a rack 5 is fixed on the other side of the first carrier block 4, a fixed cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1 through a bearing, a gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed cylinder 6, the rack 5 and the gear 7 are meshed with each other, a medicine supply component is arranged on the support plate 1, the medicine supply component is used to supply medicine to the fixed cylinder 6, and a first medicine delivery tube 8 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the fixed cylinder 6 A fixing plate 9 is fixed to the other end of the first drug delivery tube 8, two second carrier blocks 10 are fixed on the fixing plate 9, a carrier tube 11 is rotatably connected between the two second carrier blocks 10 through a pin shaft, a second drug delivery tube 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the carrier tube 11, a sealing block 13 is fixed to the other end of the second drug delivery tube 12, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12, and a connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected between the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12, a bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 9, and the bolt 15 is used to lock the position of the carrier tube 11 and the fixing plate 9.

[0024] The first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12 are designed to be foldable structures, and the connecting tube 14 is used to connect the two, so that the two are more convenient to transport. The second drug delivery tube 12 is rotated around the carrier tube 11 to unfold the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12, thereby expanding the width of the device for delivering medicine. The hydraulic cylinder 3 can be used to pull the rack 5 to move, and the rack 5 is engaged with the gear 7 to pull the gear 7 to rotate, so that the gear 7 drives the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12 to rotate, and the angle between the two and the river bank is adjusted, so as to adjust the width of the medicine sprayed on the river channel by the two. The bolt 15 is tightened with a wrench to lock the fixing plate 9 and the carrier tube 11, so as to control the position of the second drug delivery tube 12, so that the second drug delivery tube 12 can maintain a stable position after adjustment.

[0025] A bottom plate 16 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 1 , and two support rods 17 are fixed through the bottom plate 16 . Both ends of the support rods 17 are rotatably connected to rollers 18 through bearings.

[0026] With the help of four rollers 18, the device can be moved easily and labor-savingly, making it more convenient to move the device along the river.

[0027] Among them, the medicine supply component includes a medicine storage box 19, which is fixedly installed on the support plate 1. A pump 20 is arranged on the top of the medicine storage box 19. The liquid outlet of the pump 20 is fixedly connected to a medicine delivery pipe 21. A rotating joint 22 is arranged between the medicine delivery pipe 21 and the fixed cylinder 6. The liquid inlet of the pump 20 is fixedly connected to a medicine introduction pipe 23. The bottom end of the medicine introduction pipe 23 extends to the interior of the medicine storage box 19. A medicine adding pipe 24 is fixedly passed through the top of the medicine storage box 19, and a valve is arranged on the medicine adding pipe 24.

[0028] The pump 20 is used to transport the medicine in the medicine storage box 19 to the first medicine delivery tube 8, so that the medicine is sprayed out along the nozzle on the first medicine delivery tube 8 to repair the river channel.

[0029] Among them, a supporting column 25 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the medicine storage box 19 through a bearing, and a plurality of stirring rods 26 are fixed on the supporting column 25. A driving motor 27 is arranged on the top of the medicine storage box 19, and the supporting column 25 is driven by the driving motor 27.

[0030] The driving motor 27 is used to drive the support column 25 and the plurality of stirring rods 26 thereon to rotate, so that the medicine inside the medicine storage box 19 can be stirred, so that the medicine is not easy to be separated into layers, and the effect is better when used.

[0031] How this utility works:

[0032] Open the valve on the dosing tube 24, inject the medicine into the medicine storage box 19 along the dosing tube 24, move the device with the help of four rollers 18, so that the device is moved to the vicinity of the river, rotate the second drug delivery tube 12, so that the second drug delivery tube 12 and the first drug delivery tube 8 are spread out, at this time, the width of the spraying of the medicine by both is the largest, use a wrench to tighten the bolt 15, so that the bolt 15 locks the position of the second drug delivery tube 12, and move the device to the river bank with the help of four rollers 18, so that the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12 are across the river;

[0033] If the lengths of both are greater than the width of the river channel, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to pull the rack 5 to move. With the help of the meshing of the rack 5 and the gear 7, the gear 7 can be pulled to drive the fixed cylinder 6 to rotate, and the fixed cylinder 6 can drive the first drug delivery tube 8 to rotate, thereby changing the angle between the first drug delivery tube 8 and the river bank, so that the angle between the first drug delivery tube 8 and the river bank becomes smaller. In this way, the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12 are tilted and lie across the river channel, and the medicine sprayed by the nozzles of the two can all fall into the river channel and can meet the comprehensive spraying of the width of the river channel. Subsequently, the pump 20 is activated to send the medicine in the medicine storage box 19 to the first drug delivery tube 8, and the medicine is sprayed along the nozzles on the first drug delivery tube 8 and the second drug delivery tube 12 to repair the river channel. In order to prevent the medicine from stratifying, the driving motor 27 drives the supporting column 25 and the multiple stirring rods 26 thereon to rotate, which can stir the medicine inside the medicine storage box 19, so that the medicine is not easy to stratify and can be evenly sprayed into the river channel for repair.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A launching device for river ecological restoration, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed block (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged on the fixed block (2), a first carrier block (4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a rack (5) is fixed on the other side of the first carrier block (4), a fixed cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1) via a bearing, a gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed cylinder (6), the rack (5) and the gear (7) are meshed with each other, a medicine supply assembly is arranged on the support plate (1), the medicine supply assembly is used to supply medicine into the fixed cylinder (6), a first medicine delivery tube (8) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the fixed cylinder (6), and the first medicine delivery tube (8) is A fixing plate (9) is fixed at the other end, two second carrier blocks (10) are fixed on the fixing plate (9), a carrier tube (11) is rotatably connected between the two second carrier blocks (10) via a pin shaft, a second drug delivery tube (12) is fixed to the outer wall of the carrier tube (11), a sealing block (13) is fixed to the other end of the second drug delivery tube (12), a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the first drug delivery tube (8) and the second drug delivery tube (12), and a connecting tube (14) is fixedly connected between the first drug delivery tube (8) and the second drug delivery tube (12), a bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (9), and the bolt (15) is used to lock the position of the carrier tube (11) and the fixing plate (9).

2. The device for river ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (16) is fixed at the bottom of the support plate (1), two support rods (17) are passed through and fixed on the bottom plate (16), and rollers (18) are rotatably connected at both ends of the support rods (17) via bearings.

3. The device for river ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine supply assembly comprises a medicine storage box (19), wherein the medicine storage box (19) is fixedly mounted on a support plate (1), a pump (20) is arranged on the top of the medicine storage box (19), a liquid outlet of the pump (20) is fixedly connected to a medicine delivery pipe (21), and a rotating joint (22) is arranged between the medicine delivery pipe (21) and the fixed cylinder (6).

4. The device for river ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The liquid inlet of the pump (20) is fixedly connected to a medicine introducing tube (23), and the bottom end of the medicine introducing tube (23) extends to the interior of the medicine storage box (19).

5. The device for river ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A medicine adding pipe (24) is fixedly passed through the top of the medicine storage box (19), and a valve is arranged on the medicine adding pipe (24).

6. The device for river ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support column (25) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the medicine storage box (19) via a bearing, and a plurality of stirring rods (26) are fixed on the support column (25).

7. The device for river ecological restoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving motor (27) is arranged on the top of the medicine storage box (19), and the supporting column (25) is driven by the driving motor (27).

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