The invention discloses a screw type additive manufacturing spray head. Particles of the conventional size can be used as a raw material, the material extrusion process is stable, the extrusion force is large, and the forming efficiency is high. The screw type additive manufacturing spray head comprises a machine barrel, a nozzle fixed to the front end of the machine barrel, a screw arranged in the machine barrel and a drive motor fixed to the rear end of the machine barrel. The tail end of the screw is arranged in a cone shape. The front end of the screw is connected with the output end of the drive motor. The part, provided with a thread, of the screw is sequentially provided with a feeding segment, a compression segment and a metering segment from the front end to the tail end according to threaded groove depths. The groove depth of the feeding segment is the maximum, and the feeding segment is arranged in an equal groove depth manner. The groove depth of the metering segment is the minimum, and the metering segment is arranged in an equal groove depth manner. The groove depth of the compression segment is gradually changed into the minimum groove depth from the maximum groove depth. A feeding opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the feeding segment of the screw, of the machine barrel. A first heating ring is arranged at the position, corresponding to the compression segment, of the machine barrel, and a second heating ring is arranged at the position, corresponding to the metering segment, of the machine barrel. The interior of the nozzle is arranged in the manner of a conical face matched with the tail end of the screw. A set of heating bars is arranged on the nozzle in an inserted manner.