Copper oxide recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a copper oxide recovery device which comprises a box body, a shaking mechanism is arranged in the box body, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism comprises a shaking part and a power part, and the grinding mechanism comprises a connecting part and a grinding part. A motor is started to drive a rotating shaft and a push plate to rotate, the push plate pushes a baffle to shake, the baffle drives a second connecting rod, a first round sleeve and a first connecting rod to shake, the first connecting rod drives a fixing rod and a grinding hopper to rotate, and the grinding hopper drives a fixing column and a sliding sleeve to rotate in an arc-shaped groove and extrude a spring; and under the action of a spring, a sliding sleeve and a fixing column are rebounded to the original position, the grinding hopper is driven to return to the original position, the grinding hopper shakes in a reciprocating mode, copper oxide in the grinding hopper shakes, copper oxide is distributed more evenly, grinding is more sufficient, and the grinding quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical equipment, in particular to a copper oxide recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Cupric oxide is an inorganic substance, a black oxide of copper, with some specific physical and chemical properties. In terms of physical properties, cupric oxide is a black powder or crystal, slightly hygroscopic, but insoluble in water and ethanol. It is stable at high temperatures, but decomposes to produce oxygen at higher temperatures. In terms of chemical properties, cupric oxide is an amphoteric oxide that can react with acids to produce salts and water, and can also react with some reducing agents to produce copper. These reactions have important applications in industry, such as recovering copper from copper-containing waste.

[0003] When copper oxide is recovered, larger copper oxide fragments need to be ground into powder. In the existing copper oxide recovery and grinding devices, most of them only have the grinding rollers moving for extrusion during grinding, and the grinding bucket is fixed, which easily leads to the accumulation of copper oxide at the bottom of the grinding bucket and uneven distribution, and thus the grinding is not sufficient, affecting the grinding quality.

[0004] Therefore, a copper oxide recovery device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a copper oxide recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a copper oxide recovery device, comprising a box body, a feed pipe is fixedly installed through the top surface of the box body, a box door is movably installed on the side of the box body, a shaking mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the shaking mechanism;

[0007] The shaking mechanism comprises a shaking part and a power part, and the shaking mechanism is used to shake the material so that the material is evenly distributed;

[0008] The grinding mechanism comprises a connecting portion and a grinding portion, and the grinding mechanism is used for grinding copper oxide solid.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking part includes a grinding bucket located inside the box body, two fixed columns are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the grinding bucket, and sliding sleeves are fixedly installed on the other ends of the four fixed columns. Two arc grooves are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls of the box body, and the outer walls of the four fixed columns and the outer walls of the four sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four arc grooves respectively.

[0010] Preferably, two arc-shaped rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four arc-shaped grooves, and two springs are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two arc-shaped rods respectively. The two ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of one side of the four arc-shaped grooves and the side surfaces of the four sliding sleeves respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the power unit includes a fixed rod fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding bucket, a first connecting rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one end of the fixed rod, a first circular sleeve is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first connecting rod, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first circular sleeve, and the right end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the first circular sleeve, a baffle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second connecting rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the left end of the rotating shaft rotates through the right side of the box body and extends to the inside of the box body, a push plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the side surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the side surface of the baffle plate.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting part includes a circular plate fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft, a cylinder fixedly mounted on the left side of the circular plate, a connecting frame slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cylinder, a second circular sleeve fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting frame, and the inner wall of the second circular sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the grinding part includes a third connecting rod fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the second circular sleeve, a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the side of the lower end of the third connecting rod, a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the outer wall of the grinding roller is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the grinding bucket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model starts a motor to drive the rotating shaft and the push plate to rotate, the push plate pushes the baffle to shake, the baffle drives the second connecting rod, the first round sleeve and the first connecting rod to shake, the first connecting rod drives the fixed rod and the grinding bucket to rotate, the grinding bucket drives the fixed column and the sliding sleeve to rotate in the arc groove and squeeze the spring, when the push plate rotates away from the baffle and separates from the baffle, the sliding sleeve and the fixed column rebound to their original positions under the action of the spring, driving the grinding bucket to return to its original position, and then reciprocating, so that the grinding bucket shakes back and forth, causing the copper oxide inside the grinding bucket to shake, so that the copper oxide is more evenly distributed, so that the grinding is more sufficient, and the grinding quality is improved.

[0017] The motor drives the rotating shaft and the circular plate to rotate, the circular plate drives the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the connecting frame to swing, the connecting frame drives the second circular sleeve to rotate, the second circular sleeve drives the third connecting rod and the connecting shaft to swing, and the connecting shaft drives the grinding roller to swing back and forth in the grinding bucket to grind the copper oxide particles in the grinding bucket, so that the copper oxide particles are ground more fully, which is convenient for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. feed pipe; 102. box door; 2. shaking mechanism; 201. grinding bucket; 202. fixed column; 203. sliding sleeve; 204. arc groove; 205. arc rod; 206. spring; 207. first connecting rod; 208. first circular sleeve; 209. fixed shaft; 210. second connecting rod; 211. baffle; 212. motor; 213. rotating shaft; 214. push plate; 215. fixed rod; 3. grinding mechanism; 301. circular plate; 302. cylinder; 303. connecting frame; 304. second circular sleeve; 305. third connecting rod; 306. connecting shaft; 307. grinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0027] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a copper oxide recovery device, comprising a box body 1, a feed pipe 101 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the box body 1, a box door 102 is movably installed on the side of the box body 1, a shaking mechanism 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a grinding mechanism 3 is arranged inside the shaking mechanism 2;

[0033] The shaking mechanism 2 includes a shaking part and a power part. The shaking mechanism 2 is used to shake the material so that the material is evenly distributed. The shaking part includes a grinding bucket 201 located inside the box body 1. Two fixed columns 202 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the grinding bucket 201, and the other ends of the four fixed columns 202 are fixedly installed with sliding sleeves 203. Two arc grooves 204 are respectively provided on the left and right inner walls of the box body 1. The outer walls of the four fixed columns 202 and the outer walls of the four sliding sleeves 203 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the four arc grooves 204. Two arc rods 205 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four arc grooves 204. The outer walls of the two arc rods 205 are respectively slidably sleeved with two springs 206. The two ends of the four springs 206 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of one side of the four arc grooves 204 and the sides of the four sliding sleeves 203. The power part includes A fixed rod 215 is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding bucket 201, and a first connecting rod 207 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one end of the fixed rod 215. A first circular sleeve 208 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first connecting rod 207, and a fixed shaft 209 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first circular sleeve 208. The right end of the fixed shaft 209 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body 1, a second connecting rod 210 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the first circular sleeve 208, and a baffle 211 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second connecting rod 210. A motor 212 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, and a rotating shaft 213 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 212. The left end of the rotating shaft 213 rotates through the right side of the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1. A push plate 214 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 213, and the side of the push plate 214 is slidably connected to the side of the baffle 211.

[0034] By turning on the motor 212, the rotating shaft 213 and the push plate 214 are driven to rotate, and the push plate 214 pushes the baffle 211 to shake. The baffle 211 drives the second connecting rod 210, the first circular sleeve 208 and the first connecting rod 210 to shake, and the first connecting rod 210 drives the fixed rod 215 and the grinding bucket 201 to rotate. The grinding bucket 201 drives the fixed column 202 and the sliding sleeve 203 to rotate in the arc groove 204 and squeeze the spring 206. When the push plate 214 rotates away from the baffle 211 and separates from the baffle 211, under the action of the spring 206, the sliding sleeve 203 and the fixed column 202 rebound to their original positions, driving the grinding bucket 201 to return to its original position, and then reciprocating, so that the grinding bucket 201 shakes back and forth, and the copper oxide inside the grinding bucket 201 shakes, so that the copper oxide is distributed more evenly, the grinding is more sufficient, and the grinding quality is improved.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of the first embodiment, the grinding mechanism 3 includes a connecting part and a grinding part, and the grinding mechanism 3 is used to grind copper oxide solids. The connecting part includes a circular plate 301 fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating shaft 213, a cylinder 302 is fixedly installed on the left side of the circular plate 301, a connecting frame 303 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylinder 302, a second circular sleeve 304 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting frame 303, and the inner wall of the second circular sleeve 304 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 209, and the grinding part includes a third connecting rod 305 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the second circular sleeve 304, a connecting shaft 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the lower end of the third connecting rod 305, and a grinding roller 307 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 306, and the outer wall of the grinding roller 307 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the grinding bucket 201.

[0037] The motor 212 drives the rotating shaft 213 and the circular plate 301 to rotate, the circular plate 301 drives the cylinder 302 to rotate, the cylinder 302 drives the connecting frame 303 to swing, the connecting frame 303 drives the second circular sleeve 304 to rotate, the second circular sleeve 304 drives the third connecting rod 305 and the connecting shaft 306 to swing, and the connecting shaft 306 drives the grinding roller 307 to swing back and forth in the grinding bucket 201 to grind the copper oxide particles in the grinding bucket 201, so that the copper oxide particles are ground more fully, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0038] When the utility model is in use, copper oxide particles are added through the feed pipe 101, and the motor 212 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 213 and the push plate 214 to rotate. The push plate 214 pushes the baffle plate 211 to shake, and the baffle plate 211 drives the second connecting rod 210, the first circular sleeve 208 and the first connecting rod 210 to shake. The first connecting rod 210 drives the fixed rod 215 and the grinding bucket 201 to rotate, and the grinding bucket 201 drives the fixed column 202 and the sliding sleeve 203 to rotate in the arc groove 204 and squeeze the spring 206. When the push plate 214 rotates away from the baffle plate 211 and separates from the baffle plate 211, the sliding sleeve 203 and the fixed column 202 rebound to their original positions under the action of the spring 206, driving the grinding bucket 201 to return to its original position, and then moving forward. The grinding bucket 201 is repeatedly performed, so that the grinding bucket 201 is shaken back and forth, and the copper oxide inside the grinding bucket 201 is shaken, so that the copper oxide is distributed more evenly. At the same time, the rotating shaft 213 and the circular plate 301 rotate, the circular plate 301 drives the cylinder 302 to rotate, the cylinder 302 drives the connecting frame 303 to swing, the connecting frame 303 drives the second circular sleeve 304 to rotate, the second circular sleeve 304 drives the third connecting rod 305 and the connecting shaft 306 to swing, and the connecting shaft 306 drives the grinding roller 307 to swing back and forth in the grinding bucket 201 to grind the copper oxide particles in the grinding bucket 201, so that the copper oxide particles are ground more fully, which is convenient for subsequent processing. After completion, the box door 102 is opened to take out the ground copper oxide powder.

[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0040] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A copper oxide recovery device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (101) is fixedly installed through the top surface of the box body (1), a box door (102) is movably installed on the side of the box body (1), a shaking mechanism (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), and a grinding mechanism (3) is arranged inside the shaking mechanism (2); The shaking mechanism (2) comprises a shaking part and a power part, and the shaking mechanism (2) is used to shake the material so that the material is evenly distributed; The grinding mechanism (3) comprises a connecting portion and a grinding portion, and the grinding mechanism (3) is used to grind copper oxide solids.

2. A copper oxide recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking part comprises a grinding bucket (201) located inside the box body (1), two fixed columns (202) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the grinding bucket (201), and sliding sleeves (203) are fixedly installed on the other ends of the four fixed columns (202). Two arc grooves (204) are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls of the box body (1), and the outer walls of the four fixed columns (202) and the outer walls of the four sliding sleeves (203) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the four arc grooves (204).

3. A copper oxide recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped rods (205) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the four arc-shaped grooves (204), and two springs (206) are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two arc-shaped rods (205), and two ends of the four springs (206) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of one side of the four arc-shaped grooves (204) and the side surfaces of the four sliding sleeves (203).

4. A copper oxide recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit comprises a fixed rod (215) fixedly mounted on the right side of the grinding bucket (201); a first connecting rod (207) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one end of the fixed rod (215); a first circular sleeve (208) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first connecting rod (207); a fixed shaft (209) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first circular sleeve (208); and the right end of the fixed shaft (209) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body (1).

5. A copper oxide recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (210) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper end of the first circular sleeve (208); a baffle (211) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second connecting rod (210); a motor (212) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the box body (1); a rotating shaft (213) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (212); the left end of the rotating shaft (213) rotates through the right side of the box body (1) and extends into the interior of the box body (1); a push plate (214) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (213); and the side surface of the push plate (214) is slidably connected to the side surface of the baffle (211).

6. A copper oxide recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises a circular plate (301) fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft (213); a cylinder (302) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the circular plate (301); a connecting frame (303) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cylinder (302); a second circular sleeve (304) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting frame (303); and the inner wall of the second circular sleeve (304) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (209).

7. A copper oxide recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding part comprises a third connecting rod (305) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the second circular sleeve (304); a connecting shaft (306) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the lower end of the third connecting rod (305); a grinding roller (307) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (306); and the outer wall of the grinding roller (307) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the grinding bucket (201).

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