Waste treatment device

By designing waste treatment devices, including pressing devices and bagasse crushers, the problem of long-term storage of sugar cane bagasse in rum production is solved, and efficient treatment of sugar cane bagasse and improved purity of juice is achieved, which is in line with environmental protection concepts.

CN222447659UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11GUANGXI BOZHOU NATIVE PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421083112.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sugar cane bagasse generated during the production of rum wine takes up a large area for a long time, which is inconvenient to bagging, which easily causes air pollution and is not conducive to environmental protection development.

Method used

A waste treatment device is designed, including a material conveyor, a pressing device, a bagasse crusher and a material transfer assembly. By providing multiple pressing rollers and filtering components in the pressing device, separation of sugarcane juice and bagasse is realized, and the bagasse is cut and crushed in the bagasse crusher, and subsequent processing is performed through the crushing material transport component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of post-sequence treatment of sugarcane bagasse, improves the purity of the juice, reduces unnecessary impurities, improves work efficiency, and conforms to the concept of environmental protection development.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment device which comprises a material conveyor, a squeezing device, a bagasse crusher and a crushed material conveying assembly, the squeezing device is arranged on one side of the long edge of the material conveyor, the bagasse pulverizer is arranged on the other side of the squeezing device, and the crushed material conveying assembly is arranged on the other side of the bagasse pulverizer. The material conveyor, the squeezing device, the bagasse crusher and the crushed material conveying assembly are arranged in parallel; the bagasse pulverizer and the crushed material conveying assembly are used for completing subsequent work of bagasse. The bagasse crushing and conveying device is mainly used for the bagasse post-processing procedure in rum brewing, the bagasse crushing and bagasse conveying links are added on the basis of the step of separating raw materials, juice and bagasse, the problem of bagasse post-processing is effectively solved, the filter assembly is arranged in the squeezing device, the purity of the juice is effectively improved, and the quality of the juice is improved. Unnecessary impurities are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rum brewing, and particularly relates to a waste material processing device. Background Art

[0002] Wine has a long history since its birth. It can always be seen in all occasions, big or small. In today's society, wine has become a hobby consumer product. As early as a long time ago, various ways of making wine have emerged one after another, but the final principles and steps are basically the same; different types of wine are born due to different raw materials, and their tastes are also different; with the increasing demand for wine, the scale of wine production is also expanding, and the raw materials required for mass production of wine are also increasing. As a result, there are a lot of wastes generated after winemaking. The wastes generated by different winemaking methods are also different. Most of them are wine lees, and the solid wine lees produced by making rum are very few. The main waste of rum is the sugarcane bagasse produced by the raw material sugarcane. As the scale of production continues to expand, the amount of sugarcane bagasse produced is also increasing. If it is not treated in time, the bagasse debris will float into the air. Long-term storage not only takes up space, but also breeds some mold, which is more difficult to handle in the later stage. At the same time, this is inconsistent with the concept of environmental protection development; the sugarcane stalks are not completely broken after pressing, and there are still a lot of strip-shaped bagasse, which is not suitable for bagging. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a waste treatment device to solve the problem that bagasse takes up a lot of space when stored for a long time, is inconvenient to bag, and easily causes air pollution. The utility model effectively solves the problem of subsequent treatment of bagasse by adding bagasse crushing and bagasse transportation to the step of separating raw materials from juice and bagasse, and provides a filtering component in the pressing device, which effectively improves the purity of juice, reduces unnecessary impurities, and improves work efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A waste processing device comprises a material conveyor, a pressing device, a bagasse crusher and a crushed material transmission component; the pressing device is arranged on one side of the long side of the material conveyor, the bagasse crusher is arranged on the other side of the pressing device, and the crushed material transmission component is arranged on the other side of the bagasse crusher; the material conveyor, the pressing device, the bagasse crusher and the crushed material transmission component are arranged in parallel; the bagasse crusher and the crushed material transmission component are used to complete the subsequent work of bagasse.

[0006] As a further technical improvement, the bagasse crusher includes a second transmission motor, a crusher housing, a cutting motor, a second conveyor belt, a spiral cutter and a storage trough; the second transmission motor and the cutting motor are both arranged on the same side of the crusher housing and penetrate into the interior of the crusher housing, the second conveyor belt is arranged inside the crusher housing, the second conveyor belt is arranged on the output end of the second transmission motor, one end of the second conveyor belt is close to the pressing device, the spiral cutter is arranged below the other end of the second conveyor belt, the spiral cutter is arranged on the output end of the cutting motor, the storage trough is arranged below the other side of the spiral cutter, and one end of the storage trough is connected to the crushed material transmission assembly.

[0007] As a further technical improvement, the pressing device includes a press housing, a pressing component, a filtering component, and a liquid conveying component; the press housing is divided into an upper area and a lower area, the pressing component is arranged on the outer side of the upper area of ​​the press housing and penetrates into the interior of the press housing; the liquid conveying component is arranged on the inner side of the lower area of ​​the press housing, and the liquid conveying component is arranged below the press housing; the filtering component is arranged between the press housing and the liquid conveying component, and a movable groove that fits with the filtering component is arranged on the outer side of the press housing, the filtering component penetrates into the interior of the press housing through the movable groove, and the filtering component is slidably connected to the press housing.

[0008] As a further technical improvement, the filter assembly includes a first filter frame and a second filter frame; the first filter frame and the second filter frame are both provided with openings on the top, and baffles are provided around and at the bottom; the first filter frame and the second filter frame are respectively provided with a first filter hole and a second filter hole on the bottom, and the aperture of the first filter hole is larger than the aperture of the second filter hole; both sides of the first filter frame and the second filter frame are provided with sliding bars and sliding grooves, the sliding bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the first filter frame and the second filter frame, the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the movable grooves, and the sliding grooves correspond to the sliding bars one by one, and the sliding grooves extend from one side of the press housing where the movable grooves are provided to the other side of the press housing; the first filter frame and the second filter frame are respectively slidably connected to the press housing through the cooperation of the sliding bars and the sliding grooves.

[0009] As a further technical improvement, the pressing assembly includes a first pressing motor, a second pressing motor, and a pressing roller; the first pressing motor and the second pressing motor are both arranged on the outside of the upper area of ​​the press shell and penetrate into the interior of the press shell; the movable groove and the first pressing motor and the second pressing motor are all arranged on the same side of the press shell; there are a plurality of pressing rollers, and the plurality of pressing rollers are arranged at a certain interval on the output ends of the first pressing motor and the second pressing motor, the output ends of the first pressing motor and the second pressing motor have opposite rotation directions, and openings are provided on both sides of the press shell where the pressing rollers are provided, and bagasse crushers and material conveyors are respectively connected to the two sides.

[0010] As a further technical improvement, the liquid delivery component includes a juice tank, a delivery water pump, a juice outlet pipe and a regulating valve; the juice tank is directly opposite to the bottom of the pressing roller, the filter component is arranged between the juice tank and the pressing roller, the delivery water pump is arranged on the side of the juice tank away from the press housing where the first pressing motor and the second pressing motor are arranged, the delivery water pump is arranged on the juice outlet pipe, and the regulating valve is arranged on the juice outlet pipe.

[0011] As a further technical improvement, the material conveyor includes a first conveyor belt, a feed frame, a conveying bar, a first conveyor and a supporting frame; the first conveyor belt is arranged on the top of the supporting frame, a universal wheel is arranged on the bottom of the supporting frame, the first conveyor is arranged on one side of the long side of the supporting frame, the first conveyor belt is arranged on the output end of the first conveyor, the feed frame is sleeved around the first conveyor belt, the feed frame is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the conveying bar is arranged around the surface of the first conveyor belt at a certain interval.

[0012] As a further technical improvement, the crushed material transmission component includes a screw motor, a transmission channel and a discharge channel; the transmission channel is connected to the storage trough, the screw motor is arranged inside the transmission channel, and the discharge channel is arranged on the side of the top of the transmission channel away from the storage trough.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by arranging multiple squeezing rollers in the squeezing device, the sugarcane can be squeezed more evenly. In addition, a filtering component and a liquid conveying component are arranged under the multiple squeezing rollers, which can effectively separate the juice from the debris. After passing through the multiple filtering components, impurities are removed to improve the purity of the juice. Then, the juice is conveyed out of the squeezing device through the liquid conveying component. After the multiple functions are used in coordination, it is more conducive to the subsequent work.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the bagasse crusher is spliced ​​to the side of the pressing device where the bagasse comes out. After the sugarcane is squeezed, most of the bagasse is still in strips, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing of the bagasse. The strips of bagasse are cut and shredded by the bagasse crusher. In order to prevent the debris from rebounding and entering, the cutting motor and the spiral cutter are arranged at the end away from the pressing device. The end of the bagasse crusher in contact with the pressing device is provided with a second conveyor belt to prevent the debris from entering the pressing device when the spiral cutter is cutting. At the same time, a baffle is provided on the second conveyor belt to prevent the debris from flying out. A storage frame is provided under the spiral cutter, and the storage frame is connected to the debris transmission component to facilitate the subsequent processing of the crushed bagasse.

[0016] 3. In the utility model, the filter assembly is slidably arranged in the pressing device. By providing the slide bar and the slide groove, the filter assembly is convenient to put in and take out, and the filter assembly is convenient to clean and replace, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a partial anatomical diagram of the utility model from a first-view perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of a partial anatomical diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first filter frame and the second filter frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view structural diagram of the slide bar and the slide groove of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1-Material conveyor, 2-Pressing device, 3-Sugar bagasse crusher, 4-Crushed material transmission assembly, 11-First conveyor belt, 12-Unloading frame, 13-Transmission bar, 14 First transmission motor, 15-Support frame, 21-First pressing motor, 22-Second pressing motor, 23-Pressing roller, 24-First filter frame, 25-Second filter frame, 26-Juice trough, 27-Water delivery pump, 28-Juice outlet pipeline, 29-Regulating valve, 31-Second transmission motor, 32-Crusher housing, 33-Cutting motor, 34-Second conveyor belt, 35-Spiral cutter, 36-Storage frame, 41-Spiral motor, 42-Transmission channel, 43-Discharging channel, 241-First filter hole, 251-Second filter hole, 301-Sliding bar, 302-Sliding groove, 303-Squeezer housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If the terms "first", "second", "third" are described, they are only used for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is a description of the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a waste processing device, including a material conveyor 1, a pressing device 2, a bagasse crusher 3 and a crushed material transmission component 4; the pressing device 2 is arranged on one side of the long side of the material conveyor 1, the bagasse crusher 3 is arranged on the other side of the pressing device 2, and the crushed material transmission component 4 is arranged on the other side of the bagasse crusher 3; the material conveyor 1, the pressing device 2, the bagasse crusher 3 and the crushed material transmission component 4 are arranged in parallel; the bagasse crusher 3 and the crushed material transmission component 4 are used to complete the subsequent work of bagasse. In this embodiment, there are four processes. The first is to place the raw material sugar cane on the material conveyor 1, and transport the sugar cane to the second process, the squeezing device 2 for squeezing. The squeezing device 2 is further provided with three processes, namely squeezing, filtering, and liquid transportation. The sugar cane is squeezed to separate bagasse and juice, and the juice falls into the filtering link, and then falls into the liquid transportation link. After the liquid transportation link, the liquid is transported separately; the separated bagasse enters the bagasse crusher 3 process, and is transported to the position of the cutting motor 33 and the spiral cutter 34 through the second conveyor belt 34 for cutting. A second conveyor belt is provided between the cutting link and the squeezing device 2. 34, and the baffle above the second conveyor belt 34 can effectively prevent the debris from rebounding into the pressing device 2, thereby improving the working efficiency to a certain extent; the last link is the process of the debris transmission component 4. A storage frame 36 is arranged below the spiral cutter 34, and the storage frame 36 is connected to the debris transmission component 4. The debris falls into the storage frame 36 and accumulates at the connection between the storage frame 36 and the debris transmission component 4. Then, under the action of the spiral motor 41 and the transmission channel 42, the debris is transmitted to the discharge channel 43. The opening of the discharge channel 43 can be used to place a car or bag for loading, thereby avoiding debris flying all over the sky and affecting the air, etc., which is in line with the concept of environmental protection.

[0030] The bagasse crusher 3 includes a second transmission motor 31, a crusher housing 32, a cutting motor 33, a second transmission belt 34, a spiral cutter 35 and a storage trough 36; the second transmission motor 31 and the cutting motor 33 are both arranged on the same side of the crusher housing 32 and penetrate into the crusher housing 32, the second transmission belt 34 is arranged inside the crusher housing 32, the second transmission belt 34 is arranged on the output end of the second transmission motor 31, one end of the second transmission belt 34 is close to the pressing device 2, the spiral cutter 35 is arranged below the other end of the second transmission belt 34, the spiral cutter 35 is arranged on the output end of the cutting motor 33, the storage trough 36 is arranged below the other side of the spiral cutter 35, and one end of the storage trough 36 is connected to the crushed material transmission component 4. In this embodiment, the second conveyor belt 34 is arranged below the inclined plate at the bagasse outlet of the pressing device 2. The function of the second conveyor belt 34 is to transport the bagasse to the spiral cutter 35. In addition, a baffle is also arranged above the second conveyor belt 34 to effectively prevent debris from splashing into the pressing device 2 and affecting work efficiency.

[0031] The pressing device 2 includes a press housing 303, a pressing component, a filtering component, and a liquid conveying component; the press housing 303 is divided into an upper area and a lower area, the press housing 303 is arranged on the outer side of the upper area of ​​the press housing 303, and penetrates into the interior of the press housing 303; the liquid conveying component is arranged on the inner side of the lower area of ​​the press housing 303, and the liquid conveying component is arranged below the press housing; the filtering component is arranged between the press housing and the liquid conveying component, and a movable groove that fits with the filtering component is arranged on the outer side of the press housing 303, the filtering component penetrates into the interior of the press housing 303 through the movable groove, and the filtering component is slidably connected to the press housing 303. In this embodiment, the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 respectively operate two squeezing rollers 23 divided into two groups, upper and lower. With the side of the squeezing device 2 where the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 are not provided as the front, the group of squeezing rollers 23 controlled by the first squeezing motor 21 rotates clockwise, and the group of squeezing rollers 23 controlled by the second squeezing motor 22 rotates counterclockwise. The group of squeezing rollers 23 controlled by the second squeezing motor 22 should be set closer to the side of the material conveyor 1, and the group of squeezing rollers 23 controlled by the first squeezing motor 21 should be set closer to the side of the bagasse crusher 3. At least half of the upper and lower squeezing rollers 23 are in contact. The counterclockwise rotation of the group of squeezing rollers 23 controlled by the second squeezing motor 22 is convenient for transferring the material in the material conveyor 1 to the inside of the squeezing device 2. With the assistance of the group of squeezing rollers 23 controlled by the first squeezing motor 21, the sugarcane is squeezed while the bagasse is transported to the side of the bagasse crusher 3 for finer processing.

[0032] The filter assembly includes a first filter frame 24 and a second filter frame 25; the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25 are both provided with openings on the top, and the surrounding and the bottom are both provided with baffles; the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25 are respectively provided with a first filter hole 241 and a second filter hole 251 on the bottom, and the aperture of the first filter hole 241 is larger than the aperture of the second filter hole 251; the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25 are both provided with a slide bar 301 and a slide groove 302 on both sides, the slide bar 301 is fixedly connected to both sides of the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25, the slide groove 302 is symmetrically arranged inside the movable groove, and the slide groove 302 corresponds to the slide bar 301 one by one, and the slide groove 302 extends from one side of the press housing 303 provided with the movable groove to the other side of the press housing 303; the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25 are respectively slidably connected to the press housing 303 through the cooperation of the slide bar 301 and the slide groove 302. In this embodiment, the juice falling from top to bottom is double filtered to screen out the debris that falls together; the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25 are slidably connected to the pressing device 2, which is convenient for pulling out the filter frame for cleaning, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency.

[0033] The squeezing assembly includes a first squeezing motor 21, a second squeezing motor 22, and a squeezing roller 23; the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 are both arranged on the outer side of the upper area of ​​the squeezing machine housing 303 and penetrate into the inside of the squeezing machine housing 303; the movable groove and the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 are arranged on the same side of the squeezing machine housing 303; there are a plurality of squeezing rollers 23, and the plurality of squeezing rollers 23 are arranged at a certain interval on the output ends of the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22, and the output ends of the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 rotate in opposite directions, and both sides of the squeezing machine housing 303 where the squeezing rollers 23 are arranged are provided with openings, and the two sides are respectively connected to the bagasse crusher 3 and the material conveyor 1. In this embodiment, the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 both operate independently, and the rotation directions of the two are opposite.

[0034] The liquid delivery assembly includes a juice tank 26, a delivery water pump 27, a juice outlet pipe 28 and a regulating valve 29; the juice tank 26 is directly opposite to the lower side of the squeezing roller 23, the filter assembly is arranged between the juice tank 26 and the squeezing roller 23, the delivery water pump 27 is arranged on the side of the juice tank 26 away from the squeezing machine housing 303 where the first squeezing motor 21 and the second squeezing motor 22 are arranged, the delivery water pump 27 is arranged on the delivery water pump 27, and the juice outlet pipe 28 is arranged on the juice outlet pipe 28. The regulating valve 29 is arranged on the juice outlet pipe 28. In this embodiment, the juice tank 26 is used to temporarily store the sugarcane juice falling from the squeezing roller 23, and the sugarcane juice is transmitted to the next process through the juice outlet pipe 28. The delivery water pump 27 and the regulating valve 29 can both be used to control the flow rate of the liquid.

[0035] The material conveyor 1 includes a first conveyor belt 11, a material unloading frame 12, a conveying bar 13, a first conveyor 14 and a support frame 15; the first conveyor belt 11 is arranged on the top of the support frame 15, a universal wheel is arranged on the bottom of the support frame 15, the first conveyor 14 is arranged on one side of the long side of the support frame 15, the first conveyor belt 11 is arranged on the output end of the first conveyor 14, the material unloading frame 12 is sleeved around the first conveyor belt 11, the material unloading frame 12 is fixedly connected to the support frame 15, and the conveying bar 13 is arranged around the surface of the first conveyor belt 11 at a certain interval. In this embodiment, the conveying bar 13 cooperates with the first conveyor belt 11 to improve the transmission effect, prevent the sugarcane stalks from slipping in the conveyor belt, and improve the work efficiency.

[0036] The scrap material transmission assembly 4 includes a spiral motor 41, a transmission channel 42 and a discharge channel 43; the transmission channel 42 is connected to the storage tank 36, the spiral motor 41 is arranged inside the transmission channel 42, and the discharge channel 43 is arranged on the top of the transmission channel 42 away from the storage tank 36. In this embodiment, the scrap material transmission assembly 4 mainly uses the principle of spiral transmission to transmit the material to the discharge channel 43, and then transport it to the next process.

[0037] The use method of the utility model: The utility model is used to separate juice and bagasse from sugarcane stalks. The device is operated according to four processes. The first is to place the raw material sugarcane on the material conveyor 1, and transport the sugarcane to the second process squeezing device 2 for squeezing. The squeezing device 2 is further provided with three processes, namely squeezing, filtering, and liquid transportation. The sugarcane is squeezed to separate bagasse from juice, and the juice falls into the first filter frame 24 and the second filter frame 25 in the filtering link for filtering treatment, and then falls into the liquid transportation link. After the liquid transportation link, the liquid is transported separately; the separated bagasse enters the bagasse crushing The bagasse is transported to the position of the cutting motor 33 and the spiral cutter 34 through the second conveyor belt 34 for cutting; the last link is the process of the crushed material transmission component 4. A storage frame 36 is arranged below the spiral cutter 34. The storage frame 36 is connected to the crushed material transmission component 4. The debris falls into the storage frame 36 and accumulates at the connection between the storage frame 36 and the crushed material transmission component 4. Then, under the action of the spiral motor 41 and the transmission channel 42, the crushed material is transmitted to the discharge channel 43. The opening of the discharge channel 43 can be used to place a car or bag for loading, so that the bagasse can be centrally processed and the bagasse processing work can be completed.

[0038] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of explanation and illustration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various selections and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but they are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device, characterized in that: include: A material conveyor (1), a pressing device (2), a bagasse crusher (3) and a crushed material transmission component (4); the pressing device (2) is arranged on one side of the long side of the material conveyor (1), the bagasse crusher (3) is arranged on the other side of the pressing device (2), and the crushed material transmission component (4) is arranged on the other side of the bagasse crusher (3); the material conveyor (1), the pressing device (2), the bagasse crusher (3) and the crushed material transmission component (4) are arranged in parallel; the bagasse crusher (3) and the crushed material transmission component (4) are used to complete the subsequent work of the bagasse.

2. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bagasse crusher (3) comprises a second transmission motor (31), a crusher housing (32), a cutting motor (33), a second transmission belt (34), a spiral cutter (35) and a material storage tank (36); the second transmission motor (31) and the cutting motor (33) are both arranged on the same side of the crusher housing (32) and penetrate into the crusher housing (32); the second transmission belt (34) is arranged inside the crusher housing (32); the second transmission belt (34) is arranged on the output end of the second transmission motor (31); one end of the second transmission belt (34) is close to the pressing device (2); the spiral cutter (35) is arranged below the other end of the second transmission belt (34); the spiral cutter (35) is arranged on the output end of the cutting motor (33); the material storage tank (36) is arranged below the other side of the spiral cutter (35); one end of the material storage tank (36) is connected to the crushed material transmission component (4).

3. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device (2) comprises a press housing (303), a pressing component, a filtering component, and a liquid conveying component; the press housing (303) is divided into an upper area and a lower area, the pressing component is arranged on the outer side of the upper area of ​​the press housing (303) and penetrates into the interior of the press housing (303); the liquid conveying component is arranged on the inner side of the lower area of ​​the press housing (303) and is arranged below the pressing component; the filtering component is arranged between the pressing component and the liquid conveying component, the outer side of the press housing (303) is provided with a movable groove that fits with the filtering component, the filtering component penetrates into the interior of the press housing (303) through the movable groove, and the filtering component is slidably connected to the press housing (303).

4. A waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a first filter frame (24) and a second filter frame (25); the first filter frame (24) and the second filter frame (25) are each provided with an opening on the top, and baffles are provided around and at the bottom; the first filter frame (24) and the second filter frame (25) are each provided with a first filter hole (241) and a second filter hole (251) on the bottom, respectively; the aperture of the first filter hole (241) is larger than the aperture of the second filter hole (251); both sides of the first filter frame (24) and the second filter frame (25) are provided with a slide bar (301) and a slide groove (302); The slide bar (301) is fixedly connected to both sides of the first filter frame (24) and the second filter frame (25); the slide groove (302) is symmetrically arranged inside the movable groove, and the slide groove (302) corresponds to the slide bar (301) one by one; the slide groove (302) extends from one side of the press housing (303) where the movable groove is arranged to the other side of the press housing (303); the first filter frame (24) and the second filter frame (25) are respectively slidably connected to the press housing (303) through the cooperation of the slide bar (301) and the slide groove (302).

5. A waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The squeezing assembly comprises a first squeezing motor (21), a second squeezing motor (22), and a squeezing roller (23); the first squeezing motor (21) and the second squeezing motor (22) are both arranged on the outer side of the upper area of ​​the squeezing machine housing (303) and penetrate into the interior of the squeezing machine housing (303); the movable groove and the first squeezing motor (21) and the second squeezing motor (22) are all arranged on the same side of the squeezing machine housing (303); a plurality of squeezing rollers (23) are provided, and the plurality of squeezing rollers (23) are arranged at a certain interval on the output ends of the first squeezing motor (21) and the second squeezing motor (22); the output ends of the first squeezing motor (21) and the second squeezing motor (22) rotate in opposite directions; both sides of the squeezing roller (23) provided in the squeezing machine housing (303) are provided with openings, and the two sides are respectively connected to a bagasse crusher (3) and a material conveyor (1).

6. A waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid delivery component comprises a juice tank (26), a delivery water pump (27), a juice outlet pipe (28) and a regulating valve (29); the juice tank (26) is directly opposite to the bottom of the pressing roller (23); the filter component is arranged between the juice tank (26) and the pressing roller (23); the delivery water pump (27) is arranged on a side of the juice tank (26) away from the press housing (303) where the first pressing motor (21) and the second pressing motor (22) are arranged; the delivery water pump (27) is arranged on the juice outlet pipe (28); and the regulating valve (29) is arranged on the juice outlet pipe (28).

7. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveyor (1) comprises a first conveyor belt (11), a material discharge frame (12), a conveying bar (13), a first conveyor (14) and a supporting frame (15); the first conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the top of the supporting frame (15), a universal wheel is arranged on the bottom of the supporting frame (15), the first conveyor (14) is arranged on one side of the long side of the supporting frame (15), the first conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the output end of the first conveyor (14), the material discharge frame (12) is sleeved around the first conveyor belt (11), the material discharge frame (12) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (15), and the conveying bar (13) is arranged around the surface of the first conveyor belt (11) at a certain interval.

8. A waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scrap material transmission component (4) comprises a spiral motor (41), a transmission channel (42) and a discharge channel (43); the transmission channel (42) is connected to the material storage tank (36), the spiral motor (41) is arranged inside the transmission channel (42), and the discharge channel (43) is arranged on a side of the top end of the transmission channel (42) away from the material storage tank (36).