Anti-collision steel ingot mold
By designing anti-collision blocks and bottom buffer components on the ingot mold, the problem of easy damage to the mold during lifting and falling is solved, and the safety and service life of the mold are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421170636.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Steel ingot molds are prone to impact during lifting equipment, resulting in damage to the lifting ears and affecting the normal use of the mold; at the same time, due to heavy gravity when the mold falls, it is easy to cause damage to the bottom.
A collision-proof steel ingot mold is designed, equipped with a collision-proof block and a bottom buffer assembly. The anti-collision block is located above the mold body and is higher than the lifting lug to avoid being damaged; the bottom cushioning assembly is connected to the bottom of the mold body through a detachable structure, which can buffer and impact when the mold falls to prevent damage to the bottom.
It effectively avoids damage to the lifting lugs and the bottom of the mold during lifting and falling, ensuring the normal use of the mold and extending its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222448180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel ingot moulds, and more specifically, to an anti-collision steel ingot mould. Background Art
[0002] Ingot molds are important tools for producing ingots. They are generally made of high-temperature resistant and high-strength materials. They have precisely designed cavities to ensure that the ingots can be formed into specific shapes and sizes. During the pouring of molten steel, the ingot mold can withstand high temperatures and huge pressures, and its good heat insulation and heat dissipation properties help the solidification of the molten steel. The mold surface is usually smooth to facilitate the smooth demoulding of the ingot and ensure the surface quality of the ingot. Different types of ingot molds are suitable for various steel grades and production requirements. They play a key role in steel production and directly affect the quality of the ingot and subsequent processing performance.
[0003] At present, the steel ingot mold is prone to collision during the lifting process of the lifting equipment, which makes the lifting ear part easy to be damaged, thus affecting the normal use of the steel ingot mold. At the same time, when it falls to the ground, due to the heavy gravity, if the descent speed is not controlled well, it is easy to cause damage to the bottom.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes an anti-collision steel ingot mold. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an anti-collision steel ingot mould.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-collision steel ingot mold, comprising a mold body, a lifting ear is provided at the upper part of the surface of the mold body, an anti-collision block is fixedly connected to the part of the mold body located below the lifting ear, and the anti-collision steel ingot mold also includes:
[0007] The bottom buffer component is connected to the bottom of the mold body through a detachable structure to buffer the impact on the bottom of the mold body when it contacts the ground.
[0008] Preferably, there are two anti-collision blocks on one side of the mold body, which are distributed at different heights of the mold body to reasonably share the impact force and avoid a single anti-collision block from being damaged.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom buffer assembly includes a base, and a groove is opened inside the base, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the groove on all sides, and the head of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a buffer plate, a pressing platform is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the buffer plate and the bottom wall of the groove, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing platform.
[0010] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected between the bottom end of the buffer plate and the inner bottom wall of the groove at both sides of the lower pressing platform, and the springs cooperate with the buffer pads to buffer the impact force to avoid damage to the bottom of the mold body.
[0011] Preferably, the detachable structure has a mounting groove at the bottom of the mold body, and vertical rods fixed to the front and rear sides of the top of the buffer plate, the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate, connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting groove, and the top of the buffer plate is also equipped with a fixing component that drives the two connecting blocks to move to both sides.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes support plates fixed on both sides of the top of the buffer plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected between the support plates, push plates are sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod, and the head of the push plate is fixed to the connecting block, and nuts are threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod. By rotating the nuts, the two push plates are moved to both sides, and the nuts on both sides are rotated so that the two nuts move along the screw rod, thereby pressing the two push plates to move to both sides.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the buffer plate is located directly below the screw rod and is fixedly connected to a guide rail for sliding the slider, and the top end of the slider is fixed to the bottom end of the push plate to maintain the linear movement of the buffer plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model is equipped with an anti-collision block, which protrudes from the mold body at a height higher than the lifting lug to prevent the lifting lug from being damaged. At the same time, a bottom buffer component is installed at the bottom of the mold body, which can be well buffered when it is dropped to the ground by the lifting equipment to prevent the bottom of the mold body from being damaged, thereby solving the problem that the steel ingot mold is prone to collision during the lifting process of the lifting equipment in the background technology, which causes the lifting lug to be easily damaged, thereby affecting the normal use of the steel ingot mold. At the same time, when it falls to the ground, due to the heavy gravity, if the descending speed is not well controlled, it is easy to cause the bottom to be damaged;
[0016] 2. The utility model inserts the auxiliary plate into the installation groove on the mold body so that the auxiliary plate is against the inner surface of the mold body. At this time, the connecting block on the bottom buffer assembly is just aligned with the connecting groove on the mold body, and a gap is left between the buffer plate and the bottom of the mold body for the staff to rotate the nut, and then rotate the nuts on both sides so that the two nuts are against the two push plates to move to both sides, and the push plates drive the sliders to move to both sides. The sliders slide to both sides along the guide rails to maintain the linear movement of the push plates. The push plates drive the connecting blocks to move linearly to both sides, so that the connecting blocks are inserted into the grooves, and the installation of the bottom buffer assembly can be realized. Similarly, the two nuts are rotated in the opposite direction so that the two are no longer against the push plates, and the two push plates can be pushed to the middle part to pull the connecting blocks out of the connecting grooves, thereby completing the disassembly of the bottom buffer assembly and the mold body. The disassembly and assembly are very simple, so that when the bottom buffer assembly is damaged, it is convenient to replace it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the mold body in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the bottom buffer component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a state diagram of the utility model landing on the ground.
[0022] In the figure: 1. mold body; 2. lifting ear; 3. anti-collision block; 4. bottom buffer assembly; 41. base; 42. groove; 43. telescopic rod; 44. buffer plate; 45. lower pressure table; 46. buffer pad; 47. spring; 5. detachable structure; 51. mounting groove; 52. vertical rod; 53. auxiliary plate; 54. connecting groove; 55. connecting block; 56. fixing component; 561. support plate; 562. screw; 563. nut; 564. guide rail; 565. slider; 566. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides an anti-collision steel ingot mold, including a mold main body 1, a lifting ear 2 is provided on the upper part of the surface of the mold main body 1, and an anti-collision block 3 is fixedly connected to the part of the mold main body 1 located below the lifting ear 2. The anti-collision steel ingot mold also includes: a bottom buffer component 4, which is connected to the bottom of the mold main body 1 through a detachable structure 5 to buffer the impact on the bottom of the mold main body 1 when the mold main body 1 contacts the ground.
[0024] The utility model is equipped with an anti-collision block 3, which protrudes from the mold body 1 at a height higher than the lifting ear 2 to prevent the lifting ear 2 from being damaged. The number of anti-collision blocks 3 on one side of the mold body 1 is finally two, which are distributed at different heights of the mold body 1, so as to reasonably share the impact force and prevent a single anti-collision block 3 from being damaged. At the same time, a bottom buffer component 4 is installed at the bottom of the mold body 1, which can perform good buffering when it falls to the ground by the lifting equipment to prevent the bottom of the mold body 1 from being damaged.
[0025] The bottom buffer assembly 4 includes a base 41, and a groove 42 is provided inside the base 41, telescopic rods 43 are fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 42 on all sides, and a buffer plate 44 is fixedly connected to the head of the telescopic rod 43, a lower pressing platform 45 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the buffer plate 44 and the inner bottom wall of the groove 42, and a buffer pad 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressing platform 45, and springs 47 are fixedly connected at the two sides of the lower pressing platform 45 between the bottom end of the buffer plate 44 and the inner bottom wall of the groove 42. The detachable structure 5 has a mounting groove 51 provided at the bottom of the mold body 1, and a vertical rod 52 fixed to the front and rear sides of the top of the buffer plate 44, and an auxiliary plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 52. Connecting grooves 54 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 51, and a fixing component 56 that drives two connecting blocks 55 to move to both sides is also installed on the top of the buffer plate 44. The fixing component 56 includes support plates 561 fixed on both sides of the top of the buffer plate 44, and a screw rod 562 is fixedly connected between the support plates 561. Push plates 566 are sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 562, and the head of the push plate 566 is fixed to the connecting block 55. Nuts 563 are also threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 562. By rotating the nut 563, the two push plates 566 are pressed to move to both sides. The fixing component 56 includes support plates 561 fixed on both sides of the top of the buffer plate 44, and a screw rod 562 is fixedly connected between the support plates 561. Push plates 566 are sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 562, and the head of the push plate 566 is fixed to the connecting block 55. Nuts 563 are also threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 562. By rotating the nut 563, the two push plates 566 are pressed to move to both sides.
[0026] When the bottom buffer assembly 4 is installed on the mold body 1, the mold body 1 is first laid flat on the ground (due to the heavy weight of the mold body 1, it is best to lay it flat for safety reasons), and then the auxiliary plate 53 is inserted into the installation groove 51 on the mold body 1, so that the auxiliary plate 53 is against the inner surface of the mold body 1 (the cross section of the auxiliary plate 55 is the same as the internal cross section of the installation groove 51). At this time, the connecting block 55 on the bottom buffer assembly 4 is aligned with the connecting groove 54 on the mold body 1, and there is a gap between the buffer plate 44 and the bottom of the mold body 1 for the staff to rotate the nut 563, and then the nuts 563 on both sides are rotated so that the two nuts 563 move along the screw 562, thereby pressing against the two push plates 566. Move to both sides, the push plate 566 drives the slider 565 to move to both sides, and the slider 565 slides to both sides along the guide rail 564 to maintain the linear movement of the push plate 566, and the push plate 566 drives the connecting block 55 to move to both sides in a linear manner, so as to insert the connecting block 55 into the groove 42, and the installation of the bottom buffer assembly 4 can be realized. Similarly, the two nuts 563 are rotated in the opposite direction (the mold body 1 also needs to be laid flat for operation) so that the two are no longer against the push plate 566, and the two push plates 566 can be pushed to move to the middle part to pull the connecting block 55 out of the connecting groove 54, thereby completing the disassembly of the bottom buffer assembly 4 and the mold body 1, and the disassembly and assembly are very simple, so that when the bottom buffer assembly 4 is damaged, it is convenient to replace it.
[0027] After the bottom buffer assembly 4 is installed, when the mold body 1 is lowered to the ground by the hoisting equipment, the base 41 is first pressed against the ground, and then the mold body 1 approaches the base 41. During the approaching process, the movable plate slowly enters the groove 42, and finally the mold body 1 and the base 41 are pressed against each other (such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, during this process, the telescopic rod 43 is shortened (the telescopic rod 43 is used to maintain the relative linear movement between the base 41 and the mold body 1 to avoid misalignment between the two, which causes the mold body 1 to easily tip over when placed), and the lower pressing platform 45 also moves downward, so that the buffer pad 46 thereon contacts the bottom wall of the groove 42, and the spring 47 is also compressed, thereby cooperating with the buffer pad 46 to buffer the impact force to avoid damage to the bottom of the mold body 1, and when the mold body 1 is lifted, the spring 47 can also use its elastic force to promote the resetting of the buffer pad 46.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An anti-collision steel ingot mold, comprising a mold body (1), wherein a lifting lug (2) is provided at an upper portion of the surface of the mold body (1), and the characteristics are: The mold body (1) is fixedly connected to a portion below the lifting ear (2) with an anti-collision block (3), and the anti-collision steel ingot mold further comprises: A bottom buffer component (4) is connected to the bottom of the mold body (1) via a detachable structure (5) so as to buffer the impact on the bottom of the mold body (1) when the mold body (1) contacts the ground.
2. The anti-collision steel ingot mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two anti-collision blocks (3) on one side of the mold body (1), which are distributed at different heights of the mold body (1).
3. The anti-collision steel ingot mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom buffer assembly (4) comprises a base (41), and a groove (42) is provided inside the base (41), telescopic rods (43) are fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the groove (42), and a buffer plate (44) is fixedly connected to the head of the telescopic rod (43), a lower pressing platform (45) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the buffer plate (44) and the inner bottom wall of the groove (42), and a buffer pad (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressing platform (45).
4. The anti-collision steel ingot mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: Springs (47) are fixedly connected between the bottom end of the buffer plate (44) and the inner bottom wall of the groove (42) at two sides of the lower pressing platform (45).
5. The anti-collision steel ingot mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detachable structure (5) comprises a mounting groove (51) provided at the bottom of the mold body (1), and vertical rods (52) fixed to the front and rear sides of the top of the buffer plate (44); the top of the vertical rod (52) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (53); connecting grooves (54) are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting groove (51); and a fixing component (56) is also installed at the top of the buffer plate (44) for driving two connecting blocks (55) to move to both sides.
6. The anti-collision steel ingot mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (56) comprises support plates (561) fixed on both sides of the top end of the buffer plate (44); screw rods (562) are fixedly connected between the support plates (561); push plates (566) are sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod (562); the head of the push plate (566) is fixed to the connecting block (55); nuts (563) are threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod (562); the nuts (563) are rotated to move to both sides against the two push plates (566).
7. The anti-collision steel ingot mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the buffer plate (44) is located directly below the screw rod (562) and is fixedly connected to a guide rail (564) for the sliding block (565) to slide, and the top end of the sliding block (565) is fixed to the bottom end of the push plate (566).