Wood peeling device for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood peeling device for wood processing, which comprises a peeling assembly, and the peeling assembly comprises a bin groove; the movable assembly comprises a fixed circular ring, a movable column, a cutter, a guide column, a sleeve and a fixed nut; the fixed circular ring is fixedly connected to the outer end of one side of the bin groove, the movable column penetrates through the fixed circular ring and extends inwards, the cutter is fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable column, the guide columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the cutter, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed circular ring, and the fixing nut is in threaded connection to the outer surface of the movable column. The wood peeling machine solves the problems that when an existing wood peeling machine is used for peeling wood, unique acting force generated by a rotor of peeling teeth is mainly used for enabling the wood and a bin groove to be rubbed, impacted and extruded, so that the bark separation effect is achieved, the peeling effect is in direct proportion to the peeling time, and the peeling efficiency is not high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood peeling device for wood processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood is widely used in industrial and civil construction. Before processing wood, it needs to be peeled, usually using a wood peeling machine. The wood peeling machine is also called a wood debarking machine, which is one of the wood processing machinery series products.

[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] When peeling wood, the existing wood peeling machine mainly uses the unique force generated by the rotor of the peeling teeth to make the wood rub, collide and squeeze with the bin, so as to achieve the effect of bark separation. The peeling effect is proportional to the peeling time, and the peeling efficiency is not high. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wood peeling device for wood processing, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing wood peeling machine mainly uses the unique force generated by the rotor of the peeling teeth to make the wood rub, collide and squeeze with the bin trough when peeling the wood, so as to achieve the effect of bark separation, the peeling effect is proportional to the peeling time, and the peeling efficiency is not high.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a wood peeling device for wood processing, comprising:

[0008] A peeling assembly, the peeling assembly comprising a bin tank;

[0009] A movable assembly, the movable assembly comprising a fixed ring, a movable column, a cutter, a guide column, a sleeve and a fixed nut;

[0010] The fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer end of one side of the trough, the movable column extends inward through the fixed ring, the cutter is fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable column, the guide column is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the cutter, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed ring, and the fixed nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the movable column.

[0011] Further, the peeling assembly also includes a rotor and a drive motor;

[0012] The rotor is sleeved at the inner position of the bin, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the bin.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the movable column has a threaded structure opened relative to the fixing nut, and the fixing nut is located outside the fixing ring.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer end of the guide column is located inside the sleeve, and the cutter is located inside the fixed ring.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting assembly, which includes a support frame, a telescopic spring, a pressure plate and a guide plate;

[0016] The support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the bin slot, the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic spring, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the guide plate is in an upwardly inclined state, and the bottom ends of the guide plate and the pressure plate are arc-shaped structures.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] First, the utility model sets a movable component and moves the movable column inward, so that the movable column drives the cutter to move inward until the cutter contacts the outer skin of the wood, so that when the wood is placed in the warehouse, the outer skin of the wood is cut by the cutter, the wood is pre-treated, and the wood peeling efficiency is better.

[0020] 2. Based on beneficial effect 1, by setting a limit component, the wood is guided to the bottom of the pressing plate through the guide plate, the upper end of the wood is limited by the pressing plate, and under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring, the upper end of the wood is always in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate. The pressing plate applies downward pressure on the wood, so that the wood will not jump inside the bin, which increases safety and further improves the wood peeling efficiency.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the peeling component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the active components of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 11. Slot; 12. Rotor; 13. Driving motor; 21. Fixed ring; 22. Movable column; 23. Cutter; 24. Guide column; 25. Sleeve; 26. Fixed nut; 31. Support frame; 32. Telescopic spring; 33. Press plate; 34. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is a wood peeling device for wood processing, comprising:

[0034] A peeling assembly, the peeling assembly includes a bin slot 11;

[0035] The movable assembly includes a fixed ring 21, a movable column 22, a cutter 23, a guide column 24, a sleeve 25 and a fixed nut 26;

[0036] The fixed ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer end of one side of the bin slot 11, the movable column 22 extends inward through the fixed ring 21, the cutter 23 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable column 22, the guide column 24 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the cutter 23, the sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed ring 21, and the fixed nut 26 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the movable column 22;

[0037] The fixed ring 21 is used to support the movable column 22, the movable column 22 is used to support the cutter 23, the cutter 23 is used to support the guide column 24, the sleeve 25 is used to guide the guide column 24, and the fixing nut 26 is used to fix the position of the movable column 22;

[0038] The peeling assembly also includes a rotor 12 and a drive motor 13;

[0039] The rotor 12 is sleeved inside the bin 11, and the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bin 11;

[0040] The rotor 12 is used to contact the wood to peel the wood, and the driving motor 13 is used to drive the rotor 12 to rotate;

[0041] The outer surface of the movable column 22 has a thread structure opened relative to the fixing nut 26, and the fixing nut 26 is located outside the fixing ring 21;

[0042] The movable column 22 can move on the fixed ring 21. When the movable column 22 moves to a desired position, the movable column 22 can be fixed on the fixed ring 21 using a fixing nut 26.

[0043] The outer end of the guide column 24 is located inside the sleeve 25, and the cutter 23 is located inside the fixed ring 21;

[0044] When the cutter 23 moves driven by the movable column 22, the guide column 24 moves inside the sleeve 25, thereby limiting the position of the cutter 23;

[0045] Working principle: before the wood needs to be peeled, the wood passes through the inside of the fixed ring 21 into the inside of the bin groove 11, the fixing nut 26 is screwed outward, and then the position of the movable column 22 is moved, so that the movable column 22 drives the cutter 23 to move. When the movable column 22 moves to the point where the cutter 23 contacts the outer skin of the wood, the fixing nut 26 is screwed downward, so that the cutter 23 is fixed inside the fixed ring 21 driven by the movable column 22, and during the movement of the cutter 23, the cutter 23 drives the guide column 24 to move inside the sleeve 25, so that the cutter 23 does not rotate and always maintains a horizontal state, thereby cutting the outer skin of the wood.

[0046] See also Figure 4As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment and also includes:

[0047] The limiting assembly includes a support frame 31, a telescopic spring 32, a pressure plate 33 and a guide plate 34;

[0048] The support frame 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the bin slot 11, the telescopic spring 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 31, the pressure plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring 32, and the guide plate 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure plate 33;

[0049] The support frame 31 is used to support the telescopic spring 32, the telescopic spring 32 is used to support and limit the pressure plate 33, the pressure plate 33 is used to support the guide plate 34, and the guide plate 34 is used to guide the wood;

[0050] The guide plate 34 is in an upward tilted state, and the bottom ends of the guide plate 34 and the pressing plate 33 are arc-shaped structures;

[0051] The wood can be moved to the bottom position of the pressing plate 33 through the guide plate 34;

[0052] Working principle: When the wood is peeled, the wood moves toward the bottom of the pressing plate 33 through the guide plate 34. When the wood moves to the bottom of the pressing plate 33, the wood drives the pressing plate 33 to move upward. The upward movement of the pressing plate 33 drives the telescopic spring 32 to be compressed to generate elastic force. The telescopic spring 32 applies a downward force to the pressing plate 33, so that the pressing plate 33 applies a downward force to the wood, so that the bottom end of the wood is always in contact with the rotor 12, and no jumping occurs.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wood debarking device for wood processing, characterized in that: include: A peeling assembly, the peeling assembly comprising a bin slot (11); A movable assembly, the movable assembly comprising a fixed ring (21), a movable column (22), a cutter (23), a guide column (24), a sleeve (25) and a fixed nut (26); The fixed ring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer end of one side of the bin groove (11); the movable column (22) penetrates the fixed ring (21) and extends inward; the cutter (23) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable column (22); the guide column (24) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the cutter (23); the sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed ring (21); and the fixing nut (26) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the movable column (22).

2. A wood peeling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling assembly also includes a rotor (12) and a drive motor (13); The rotor (12) is sleeved inside the storage tank (11), and the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the storage tank (11).

3. A wood peeling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable column (22) has a threaded structure which is opened relative to the fixing nut (26), and the fixing nut (26) is located outside the fixing ring (21).

4. A wood peeling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the guide column (24) is located inside the sleeve (25), and the cutter (23) is located inside the fixed ring (21).

5. The wood peeling device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting assembly, which includes a support frame (31), a telescopic spring (32), a pressure plate (33) and a guide plate (34); The support frame (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the bin slot (11), the telescopic spring (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (31), the pressure plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic spring (32), and the guide plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure plate (33).

6. A wood peeling device for wood processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide plate (34) is in an upwardly inclined state, and the bottom ends of the guide plate (34) and the pressing plate (33) are arc-shaped structures.

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