Automatic feeding graphite production furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite processing and feeding, and discloses an automatic feeding graphite production furnace which comprises a bottom plate, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate, a material pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding barrel, and slope blocks are fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the feeding barrel. A supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the feeding barrel, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting block, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the rear end of the exterior of the driving assembly, the rotating roller is sleeved with a crawler belt, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the exterior of the crawler belt, and side plates are rotationally connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating roller. According to the graphite feeding device, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate, so that the two rotating rollers and the crawler belt outside the rotating rollers are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the partition plates on the crawler belt can evenly feed graphite raw materials, key parameters such as temperature, time and pressure in the production process are better controlled, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite processing and feeding, in particular to an automatic feeding graphite production furnace. Background Art

[0002] Graphite processing and feeding technology refers to the technology of feeding raw materials (such as natural flake graphite, artificial graphite, etc.) into processing equipment in an appropriate manner for further processing during the graphite production process. This process may involve multiple steps such as feeding, melting, and stirring. By accurately controlling the speed and quality of feeding, the continuity and stability of the production process are ensured, thereby improving the overall production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN219971165U discloses a graphite processing feeding device, including a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a vacuum feeder, and one side of the base is provided with a movable unit; the movable unit includes a rotating rod, a horizontal plate, a cylinder, a bent rod, a support plate, a fixed ring, a slider and a rubber ring; the horizontal plate is rotatably connected to one side of the base, the top of the horizontal plate is fitted with a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is sleeved with a fixed ring, and the bottom of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a bent rod on both sides. The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite processing feeding. Through the cooperation of the rotating rod, the horizontal plate and the fixed ring, there is no need for the staff to hold the input end of the empty feeder to suck inside the graphite bag, and at the same time, the graphite bag is supported by the cylinder to prevent the graphite bag from having a dead angle inside, which affects the feeding efficiency of the vacuum feeder, which brings convenience to the staff and can also speed up the feeding progress of the graphite.

[0004] The beneficial effects in the above patent specification mention that "through the cooperation of the rotating rod, the horizontal plate and the fixed ring, there is no need for the staff to hold the input end of the empty loader to suck the inside of the graphite bag, and at the same time use the cylinder to support the graphite bag to prevent dead corners from forming inside the graphite bag." Although the above patent can effectively prevent dead corners from forming inside the graphite bag, it is unable to evenly load the graphite raw materials during specific use. This makes it impossible to well control key parameters such as temperature, time and pressure in the production process during subsequent graphite processing, thereby reducing the quality of the product. Therefore, an automatic loading graphite production furnace is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic feeding graphite production furnace, which aims to improve the problem that the prior art cannot evenly feed the graphite raw materials, which makes it impossible to well control key parameters such as temperature, time and pressure in the production process during the subsequent graphite processing, thereby reducing the quality of the product.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic feeding graphite production furnace comprises a bottom plate, a feed bucket is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a material pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the feed bucket, slope blocks are fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the feed bucket, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the feed bucket, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block, a roller is fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the driving assembly, a track is sleeved on the outer side of the roller, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected to the outer side of the track, the front and rear ends of the roller are rotatably connected to side plates, another roller is rotatably connected to the right side of the adjacent side of the side plate, the inner wall of the track is sleeved on the outer side of the other roller, a main pulley is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the driving assembly, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the main pulley, and a crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving assembly comprises a motor, the exterior of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a main shaft;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The crushing assembly includes a crushing barrel, the bottom end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, the top right side of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a top cover, the front end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a slave pulley, the inner wall of the belt is sleeved on the outside of the slave pulley, the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected to a top shaft, the outer top end of the top shaft and the outer front end of the rotating shaft are both fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the two bevel gears are meshingly connected, the bottom end of the top cover is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the outer bottom end of the top shaft is fixedly connected to a bottom block, the outer sides of the bottom block are rotatably connected to side shafts, the outside of the side shaft is fixedly connected to side rollers, and a discharge port is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the crushing barrel;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom end of the support block is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the bottom plate, and the outer portion of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the feed barrel;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The two ends of the partition are in contact with the adjacent sides of the two side plates respectively, and the rear end of the main pulley is rotatably connected to the front bottom of the feed barrel;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top end of the top shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the top cover, and the outer top end of the top shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective shell, and the outer portion of the side shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer side wall of the side roller is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel, and the bottom end of the bottom block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the main shaft is driven to rotate by a motor, thereby driving the two rollers and the external crawler belt to rotate. At the same time, the multiple partitions on the crawler belt can evenly load the graphite raw materials, thereby better controlling the key parameters such as temperature, time and pressure in the production process and improving the quality of the product.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the motor drives the main pulley to rotate and drives the belt transmission at the same time, thereby driving the rotation of the slave pulley and the top shaft, so that the side rollers can crush the graphite raw materials, making the subsequent graphite processing more successful and reducing the scrap rate, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the graphite production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic loading graphite production furnace proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a slope block of an automatic feeding graphite production furnace proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective shell of an automatic loading graphite production furnace proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the structure of a side roller of an automatic feeding graphite production furnace.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Feed barrel; 3. Material pipe; 4. Slope block; 5. Support block; 6. Motor; 7. Main shaft; 8. Roller; 9. Track; 10. Partition; 11. Side plate; 12. Main pulley; 13. Belt; 14. Crushing barrel; 15. Top cover; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Slave pulley; 18. Top shaft; 19. Bevel gear; 20. Protective shell; 21. Bottom block; 22. Side shaft; 23. Side roller; 24. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic feeding graphite production furnace, including a bottom plate 1, a feed barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a material pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel 2, the material pipe 3 here is used to transport graphite raw materials, the four sides of the inner wall of the feed barrel 2 are fixedly connected with slope blocks 4, the front bottom of the feed barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a support block 5, the bottom end of the support block 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the support block 5 is fixedly connected with a driving component, the driving component here is used to provide power, the driving component includes a motor 6, the outside of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block 5, the driving end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 7, and the motor 6 here can drive the main shaft 7 to rotate together when rotating.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The outer part of the main shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the feed barrel 2, and a roller 8 is fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the driving component. The outer part of the roller 8 is provided with a track 9, and a plurality of partitions 10 are fixedly connected to the outer part of the track 9. The plurality of partitions 10 here can evenly load the graphite raw materials, so as to better control the key parameters such as temperature, time and pressure in the production process and improve the quality of the product. The front and rear ends of the roller 8 are rotatably connected to the side plates 11, and the two ends of the partition 10 are respectively in contact with the adjacent sides of the two side plates 11. The side plates 11 here are used to prevent the side leakage of the graphite raw materials. The right part of the adjacent side of the side plate 11 is rotatably connected to another roller 8, and the inner wall of the track 9 is sleeved on the outside of the other roller 8. The outer front end of the driving component is fixedly connected to the main pulley 12. The main shaft 7 here can drive the main pulley 12 to rotate when rotating, and the rear end of the main pulley 12 is rotatably connected to the front end bottom of the feed barrel 2.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The outer sleeve of the main pulley 12 is provided with a belt 13, and the main pulley 12 here can drive the belt 13 to start conveying when it rotates. A crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The crushing assembly here is used to crush the graphite raw material to facilitate subsequent processing and reduce the scrap rate. The crushing assembly includes a crushing barrel 14, the bottom end of the crushing barrel 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the top right side of the crushing barrel 14 is fixedly connected to a top cover 15. The front end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 16. The crushing barrel 14 here provides a stable support for the rotating shaft 16. The front end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a slave pulley 17, and the inner wall of the belt 13 is sleeved on the outside of the slave pulley 17. The belt 13 here can give a rotational force to the slave pulley 17 during transmission, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 14 is rotatably connected to a top shaft 18, and the top end of the top shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the top cover 15.

[0035] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The external top end of the top shaft 18 and the external front end of the rotating shaft 16 are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 19, and the two bevel gears 19 are meshingly connected. Because the bevel gears 19 here are meshingly connected, the bevel gear 19 on the rotating shaft 16 can drive the bevel gear 19 outside the top shaft 18 to rotate. The bottom end of the top cover 15 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 20, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective shell 20, the external top end of the top shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 20, and the external bottom end of the top shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a bottom block 21. The top shaft 18 here can drive the bottom block 21 to rotate when it rotates.

[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The bottom end of the bottom block 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 14, and the side shafts 22 are rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom block 21. The outside of the side shafts 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 14. The bottom block 21 here can drive the side rollers 23 to rotate when rotating, and the outside of the side shafts 22 is fixedly connected to the side rollers 23. The outer side walls of the side rollers 23 are slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 14. A discharge port 24 is provided on the right side of the bottom end of the crushing barrel 14. The side rollers 23 here can crush the graphite raw materials when rotating, thereby making the subsequent graphite processing more smooth and successful, reducing the scrap rate, and achieving the purpose of improving the graphite production efficiency. The staff can then collect it from the discharge port 24.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device, the staff first pours the graphite raw materials to be produced from the material pipe 3 into the feed barrel 2. At this time, the raw materials will fall onto the track 9 along the slope block 4. At this time, the motor 6 on the inner wall of the support block 5 is started. At this time, the motor 6 will drive the main shaft 7 and the roller 8 to rotate. The side plate 11 here provides stable support for the track 9, thereby driving the track 9 to start conveying the raw materials, and the partition 10 here can achieve uniform feeding of the graphite raw materials, so as to better control the key parameters such as temperature, time and pressure in the production process and improve the quality of the product.

[0038] At the same time, when the main shaft 7 rotates, it can also drive the main pulley 12 to rotate, thereby driving the belt 13 to start transmission, thereby giving the pulley 17 a rotational force, which will drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 19 on the inner wall of the protective shell 20 to rotate. Because there are two bevel gears 19 here, and the two are meshed, it will also drive the other bevel gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the top shaft 18 to rotate. When the top shaft 18 rotates, it can drive the bottom block 21 to rotate, thereby driving the side shafts 22 on both sides and the side rollers 23 outside. At this time, the side rollers 23 will crush the raw materials transported here into particles of a unique size and then leak out from the holes at the bottom of the crushing barrel 14. Then, at the discharge port 24, the staff can collect it in time.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic loading graphite production furnace, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A feed barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel (2), slope blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the feed barrel (2), a support block (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the feed barrel (2), a drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block (5), a roller (8) is fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the drive assembly, and a crawler (9) is provided on the outer side of the roller (8), and the crawler (9) is A plurality of partitions (10) are fixedly connected to the outside, the front and rear ends of the roller (8) are rotatably connected to side plates (11), the right part of the adjacent side of the side plate (11) is rotatably connected to another roller (8), the inner wall of the crawler (9) is sleeved on the outside of the other roller (8), the external front end of the driving component is fixedly connected to a main pulley (12), the outside of the main pulley (12) is sleeved with a belt (13), and the top right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing component.

2. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (6), the exterior of the motor (6) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block (5), and the driving end of the motor (6) being fixedly connected to a main shaft (7).

3. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing barrel (14), the bottom end of the crushing barrel (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the top right end of the crushing barrel (14) is fixedly connected to a top cover (15), the front end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16), the front end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a pulley (17), the inner wall of the belt (13) is sleeved on the outside of the pulley (17), the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel (14) is rotatably connected to a top shaft (18), the top shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (16), and the top shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (16). The external top end of the shaft (18) and the external front end of the rotating shaft (16) are both fixedly connected with a bevel gear (19), and the two bevel gears (19) are meshingly connected. The bottom end of the top cover (15) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (20), the external bottom end of the top shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a bottom block (21), the external sides of the bottom block (21) are both rotatably connected with side shafts (22), and the external side of the side shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a side roller (23), and a discharge port (24) is provided on the right side of the bottom end of the crushing barrel (14).

4. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support block (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the outside of the main shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the feed barrel (2).

5. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the partition plate (10) are respectively in contact with the adjacent sides of the two side plates (11), and the rear end of the main pulley (12) is rotatably connected to the front end bottom of the feed barrel (2).

6. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the top shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the top cover (15), and the outer top end of the top shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (20).

7. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective shell (20), and the outside of the side shaft (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel (14).

8. The automatic feeding graphite production furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the side roller (23) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel (14), and the bottom end of the bottom block (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel (14).

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