Material taking mechanism
By designing a material collection mechanism for cement production, the automatic material collection and uniform mixing of raw materials is achieved by using electric telescopic rods, drive plates and cylinders, the problems of manual operation and uneven mixing in the prior art are solved, and the problems of inconvenient mixing in the prior art are improved. Processing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420972356.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
During the cement production process, existing devices require manual addition of raw materials, which is inconvenient to operate and low degree of automation, resulting in uneven mixing of raw materials and affecting processing quality.
A material collection mechanism is designed, including a butt cylinder, a collar and a discharge cylinder. Through the coordination of electric telescopic rod, drive plate and cylinder, automatic material collection and uniform mixing of different raw materials is achieved.
It improves the automated delivery and mixing uniformity of raw materials, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, and ensures the optimization of subsequent processing quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222453447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a material taking mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Cement: Powdered hydraulic inorganic cementitious material. After adding water and stirring, it becomes a slurry, which can harden in the air or in water, and can firmly cement materials such as sand and stone together. The production process of silicate cement is representative in cement production. It uses limestone and clay as the main raw materials, which are crushed, batched, and ground into raw materials, and then fed into cement kilns to calcine into clinker. Then, the clinker is added with an appropriate amount of gypsum, and sometimes mixed materials or admixtures are added and ground into raw materials.
[0003] In the cement production process, different raw materials need to be mixed in proportion. The existing equipment requires manual addition of raw materials, which is inconvenient to operate and has a low degree of automation. In addition, the existing production material-feeding mechanism is not convenient for uniformly mixing different raw materials, which easily leads to reduced processing quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a material taking mechanism, which has the advantages of automatically taking and delivering different raw materials, reducing the difficulty of operation and adding raw material proportioning and mixing to ensure the quality of subsequent processing, and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material taking mechanism, including a docking tube, a sleeve and a discharge tube, an assembly groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the docking tube, the lower end of the discharge tube is fixed in the assembly groove, the outer annular array of the discharge tube is provided with a discharge groove, the outer lower end of the discharge tube is rotatably sleeved with a mixing disk, and the mixing disk fits the upper end of the docking tube, the sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the docking tube, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the mixing disk, the outer annular array of the upper end of the docking tube is distributed with storage tubes, and the inner side of the storage tube is embedded and installed on the sleeve, a top plate is fixed in the upper end opening of the storage tube, a feeding port is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the storage tube, and the feeding port is docked with the upper end surface of the mixing disk, and an adjustment plate and a fixing block are provided at the inner lower end of the storage tube.
[0006] When using a material taking mechanism in the present technical solution, different raw materials are respectively put into corresponding storage barrels for storage. When in use, the electric telescopic rod inside the corresponding storage barrel is started to drive the adjustment plate to rise. After the adjustment plate and the fixed block are misaligned, the internally stored raw materials are discharged from the feeding port through the misaligned port, and the discharged raw materials enter the mixing disk inside the sleeve ring. After the material is taken, the motor in the drive box is started to drive the drive disk to rotate, and the drive disk engages to drive the mixing disk to rotate. During the rotation of the mixing disk, different raw materials accumulated on the upper side are mixed. The upper end surface of the mixing disk is concave in design. After the mixing is completed, the cylinder is started to drive the sealing plug to rise. The mixed raw materials are discharged into the discharge barrel through the discharge trough, and then introduced into the interior of the docking barrel through the discharge barrel. The docking barrel is connected to the feed inlet of the processing equipment through a connecting ring, so the mixed raw materials are directly introduced into the interior of the processing equipment.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting ring is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lower opening of the docking tube, and a connecting hole is opened on the lower side of the connecting ring. The connecting ring cooperates with the connecting hole to complete the connection and assembly between the docking tube and the feed inlet of the external processing equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the outer annular array of the mixing disk is provided with tooth grooves, the outer annular array of the driving disk is provided with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth are matched with the tooth grooves. The mixing disk is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving disk to match the meshing teeth with the tooth grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a plug is slidably mounted inside the discharge cylinder, and the plug corresponds to the position of the discharge chute. The discharge chute is opened and closed by the height of the plug.
[0010] Preferably, a cylinder is provided at the upper end of the discharge barrel, and the lower end of the cylinder is fixed on the sealing plug, and the sealing plug is driven to rise and fall by the cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment plate is located on the upper side of the material outlet, the fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage barrel, and the adjustment plate is matched with the fixed block. The adjustment plate is flush with the fixed block to complete the closure of the storage barrel discharge passage, and when the adjustment plate rises and is misaligned with the fixed block, the raw materials are discharged outward from the misaligned part.
[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the lower end surface of the top plate, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the adjustment plate. The electric telescopic rod drives the adjustment plate to rise and fall.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the operator starts the device through an external control device when powered by an external power supply, and puts different raw materials into corresponding storage barrels for storage. When in use, the electric telescopic rod inside the corresponding storage barrel is started to drive the adjustment plate to rise. After the adjustment plate and the fixed block are misaligned, the internally stored raw materials are discharged from the feeding port through the misaligned port, and the discharged raw materials enter the mixing disk inside the sleeve ring. After the material is taken, the motor in the driving box is started to drive the driving disk to rotate, and the driving disk engages to drive the mixing disk to rotate, and the mixing disk is rotated. The different raw materials piled on the side are mixed, and the upper end surface of the mixing disk is concave. After the mixing is completed, the cylinder is started to drive the sealing plug to rise. The mixed raw materials are discharged into the discharge barrel through the discharge chute, and then introduced into the interior of the docking barrel through the discharge barrel. The docking barrel is connected to the feeding port of the processing equipment through a connecting ring. Therefore, the mixed raw materials are directly introduced into the processing equipment. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Through the design of automatic material taking and introduction, the labor intensity is reduced and the production is convenient. At the same time, the added raw material mixing mechanism can make different raw materials evenly mixed, and then feed them to ensure the quality of subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the docking tube of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading barrel of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage barrel of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. material storage barrel; 2. top plate; 3. docking barrel; 4. connecting ring; 5. sleeve ring; 6. drive box; 7. drive plate; 8. discharge chute; 9. discharge barrel; 10. cylinder; 11. assembly groove; 12. mixing plate; 13. sealing plug; 14. electric telescopic rod; 15. material outlet; 16. adjustment plate; 17. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a material taking mechanism, including a docking tube 3, a sleeve ring 5 and a discharge tube 9, an assembly groove 11 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the docking tube 3, the lower end of the discharge tube 9 is fixed in the assembly groove 11, and a discharge groove 8 is opened in an annular array on the outer side of the discharge tube 9. A mixing disk 12 is rotatably sleeved on the lower end of the outer side of the discharge tube 9, and the mixing disk 12 fits the upper end of the docking tube 3, the sleeve ring 5 is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the docking tube 3, and the sleeve ring 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the mixing disk 12.
[0022] Furthermore,
[0023] A connecting ring 4 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lower opening of the docking tube 3, and a connecting hole is opened on the lower side of the connecting ring 4. The connection and assembly between the docking tube 3 and the feed port of the external processing equipment are completed through the cooperation of the connecting ring 4 and the connecting hole.
[0024] Furthermore,
[0025] The outer annular array of the mixing disk 12 is provided with tooth grooves, and the outer annular array of the driving disk 7 is distributed with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth are adapted to the tooth grooves. The mixing disk 12 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving disk 7 to match the meshing teeth and the tooth grooves.
[0026] Furthermore,
[0027] A sealing plug 13 is slidably installed inside the discharge cylinder 9 , and the position of the sealing plug 13 corresponds to the discharge chute 8 , and the opening and closing of the discharge chute 8 is completed by the height of the sealing plug 13 .
[0028] Furthermore,
[0029] The upper end of the discharge barrel 9 is provided with a cylinder 10 , and the lower end of the cylinder 10 is fixed on a sealing plug 13 , and the sealing plug 13 is driven to rise and fall by the cylinder 10 .
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a material taking mechanism, including a docking tube 3, a sleeve ring 5 and a discharge tube 9, a material storage tube 1 is distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the upper end of the docking tube 3, and the inner side of the material storage tube 1 is embedded and installed on the sleeve ring 5, a top plate 2 is fixed in the upper end opening of the material storage tube 1, a material delivery port 15 is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the material storage tube 1, and the material delivery port 15 docks with the upper end surface of the mixing disk 12, and an adjustment plate 16 and a fixing block 17 are provided at the lower end of the inner part of the material storage tube 1.
[0032] Furthermore,
[0033] The adjusting plate 16 is located on the upper side of the material outlet 15, and the fixing block 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the material storage barrel 1, and the adjusting plate 16 is adapted to the fixing block 17. The adjusting plate 16 is flush with the fixing block 17 to complete the closure of the material storage barrel 1 unloading passage. When the adjusting plate 16 rises and is misaligned with the fixing block 17, the raw materials are discharged outward from the misaligned part.
[0034] Furthermore,
[0035] An electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed to the lower end surface of the top plate 2 , and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed to the adjustment plate 16 , so that the adjustment plate 16 can be lifted and lowered by the electric telescopic rod 14 .
[0036] During the operation of the utility model, the external power supply is connected, and the operator starts the device through the external control device to put different raw materials into the corresponding storage barrels 1 for storage. When in use, the electric telescopic rod 14 inside the corresponding storage barrel 1 is started to drive the adjusting plate 16 to rise. After the adjusting plate 16 and the fixing block 17 are misaligned, the internally stored raw materials are discharged from the feeding port 15 through the misaligned opening, and the discharged raw materials enter the mixing disk 12 inside the sleeve ring 5. After the material is taken, the motor in the driving box 6 is started to drive the driving disk 7 to rotate, and the driving disk 7 engages to drive the mixing disk 12 to rotate. During the rotation of the mixing disk 12, the different raw materials accumulated on the upper side are mixed. The upper end surface of the mixing disk 12 is concave in design. After the mixing is completed, the cylinder 10 is started to drive the sealing plug 13 to rise, and the mixed raw materials are discharged into the discharge barrel 9 through the discharge trough 8, and then introduced into the interior of the docking barrel 3 through the discharge barrel 9. The docking barrel 3 is connected to the feeding port of the processing equipment through the connecting ring 4, so the mixed raw materials are directly introduced into the interior of the processing equipment.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material taking mechanism, comprising a docking cylinder (3), a collar (5), a drive disc (7) and a discharge cylinder (9), characterized in that: The middle of the upper end of the docking tube (3) is provided with an assembly groove (11), the lower end of the discharge tube (9) is fixed in the assembly groove (11), the outer side of the discharge tube (9) is provided with an annular array of discharge grooves (8), the lower end of the outer side of the discharge tube (9) is rotatably sleeved with a mixing disk (12), and the mixing disk (12) fits the upper end of the docking tube (3), the sleeve ring (5) is fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the docking tube (3), and the sleeve ring (5) is sleeved on the mixing disk ( 12), a material storage barrel (1) is distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the upper end of the docking barrel (3), and the inner side of the material storage barrel (1) is embedded and installed on the sleeve (5), a top plate (2) is fixed in the upper end opening of the material storage barrel (1), a material discharge port (15) is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the material storage barrel (1), and the material discharge port (15) docks with the upper end surface of the mixing disk (12), and an adjustment plate (16) and a fixing block (17) are provided at the lower end of the inner part of the material storage barrel (1).
2. A material taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (4) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lower opening of the docking tube (3), and a connecting hole is provided on the lower side of the connecting ring (4).
3. A material taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer annular array of the mixing disc (12) is provided with tooth grooves, and the outer annular array of the driving disc (7) is provided with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth are matched with the tooth grooves.
4. A material taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plug (13) is slidably mounted inside the discharge cylinder (9), and the position of the sealing plug (13) corresponds to that of the discharge trough (8).
5. A material taking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge barrel (9) is provided with a cylinder (10), and the lower end of the cylinder (10) is fixed on a sealing plug (13).
6. A material taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (16) is located on the upper side of the material outlet (15), and the fixing block (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the material storage barrel (1), and the adjusting plate (16) is matched with the fixing block (17).
7. A material taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixed to the lower end surface of the top plate (2), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixed to the adjustment plate (16).