Automatic feeding device for PCB (Printed Circuit Board) material frame
By designing an automatic feeding device for PCB material frames including multiple conveyor belts and conveying shafts, the problems of scattering and low working efficiency in the prior art are solved, and automated conveying and processing are realized, efficiency is improved and cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420063729.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB frame automatic feeding device is prone to scattering of items during the delivery process, and manual pause is required when conveying using a single conveyor belt, resulting in reduced work efficiency and increased economic costs.
An automatic feeding device for PCB material frames including a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a first conveyor shaft and a second conveyor shaft is designed. Through the mutual cooperation of the conveyor assembly, the feeding assembly and the processing assembly, the automatic conveying and processing are realized. Avoid scattering of items and improve efficiency through motor drive.
The device is more efficient during transportation and processing, reducing manual intervention, avoiding the scattering of items, reducing economic costs, and improving the stability and quality control capabilities of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN222453536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame. Background Art
[0002] The PCB material frame automatic feeding device is a device used to automate the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) production line. It is used to take the PCB material frame (also called the board carrier) from the material rack inventory position and automatically load it into the equipment on the production line, or unload the completed PCB from the production line and put it back into the material rack. This equipment is usually equipped with an automatic sensing device, a conveyor belt, a motor and a control system. Through the automatic sensing device, it can detect the position of the material rack, and then use the motor to drive the conveyor belt to move the material rack from the inventory position to the processing position. The control system is responsible for scheduling and monitoring the entire process to ensure the accurate position and correct loading of the material rack. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device can greatly improve the efficiency and production capacity of the PCB production line, reduce the need for manual operation, avoid potential problems caused by operator errors, and improve the stability and quality control capabilities of the production line.
[0003] In the prior art PCB material frame automatic feeding device, when conveying articles, most of them directly use a single conveyor belt for conveying, so that the articles are likely to be scattered during the conveying process; if the prior art PCB material frame automatic feeding device uses a single conveyor belt for conveying during the article transportation and processing, then manual pause processing is required during the processing, which will reduce the working efficiency of the device. When the working efficiency is reduced, the economic cost may be greatly increased; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and we propose a PCB material frame automatic feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame, which has the beneficial effects of being more convenient in the processing process and greatly reducing the economic cost of the device, and solves the problem that the automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mostly directly adopts a single conveyor belt for conveying articles, so that the articles are likely to be scattered during the conveying process; if the automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame in the prior art uses a single conveyor belt for conveying during the article transportation and processing, then manual processing is required during the processing, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device. When the working efficiency is reduced, the economic cost may be greatly increased.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB material frame automatic feeding device, comprising a shell, a mounting frame fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, a support rod connected to the side of the mounting frame, a conveying component installed on the side of the mounting frame, the conveying component contacts the bottom of the shell, a processing component is slidably connected above the conveying component, a loading component is arranged on the side of the processing component, and the loading component is fixedly connected to the conveying component.
[0006] As an optional solution of the automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame described in the utility model, the conveying assembly includes a slide rail, a connecting plate is connected to the top of the slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly installed with the mounting frame, a connecting rod is connected to the side of the slide rail, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod, and a fixed block is engaged and connected in the middle of the slide rail.
[0007] As an optional solution of the automatic feeding device of a PCB material frame described in the utility model, wherein: the loading assembly includes a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are both fixedly installed on the side of the support rod, a first conveyor shaft is connected to one side of the first conveyor belt and one side of the second conveyor belt, a second conveyor shaft is arranged on the side of the first conveyor shaft, the second conveyor shaft is connected to the side of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, a fixed clamp is fixedly installed on the side of the first conveyor belt, a fixed block is connected to the side of the fixed clamp, and the middle part of the fixed block is fixedly installed on the side of the support rod by bolts.
[0008] As an optional solution of the automatic feeding device of a PCB material frame described in the utility model, wherein: the processing component includes a conveying rail, the conveying rail is fixedly installed with the connecting plate, the side of the conveying rail is slidably connected with a stabilizing rod, the side of the stabilizing rod is installed with a baffle, the end of the stabilizing rod is connected to a limiting rod, the side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, the side of the stabilizing rod is installed with a limiting slide, a placement plate is arranged above the limiting slide, a reinforcement block is fixedly connected below the placement plate, the side of the reinforcement block is meshed with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the placement plate.
[0009] As an optional solution for the automatic feeding device of a PCB material frame described in the utility model, wherein: a top plate is fixedly installed at the end of the conveying rail, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the side of the top plate, a fixed seat is installed in the middle of the top plate, a pulley is slidably installed in the middle of the fixed seat, and a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the top plate.
[0010] As an optional solution of the automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame described in the utility model, wherein: the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying rail, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are symmetrically arranged, and a number of support rods are equidistantly arranged.
[0011] As an optional solution of the automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame described in the utility model, wherein: the support rod is set as a rectangular rod, the placement plate, the limiting slide plate and the baffle are set as rectangular plates, and the limiting rod and the stabilizing rod are set as rectangular rods.
[0012] As an optional solution of the automatic feeding device for a PCB material frame described in the utility model, wherein: the reinforcing block and the fixing block are configured as rectangular blocks, and the top plate, the limiting plate and the reinforcing plate are all configured as rectangular plates.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The automatic feeding device for the PCB material frame makes it as convenient as possible to transport and load materials during the operation of the device through the arrangement of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the first conveyor shaft and the second conveyor shaft. The device is more efficient during transportation through the cooperation between the conveying component, the loading component and the processing component. The slide rail is arranged so that when the device is running, the items to be processed can be processed more conveniently. The coordination between the loading component and the processing component makes it possible to be more automated when facing different processing procedures through the driving of the first motor and the second motor, thereby saving manpower as much as possible.
[0015] 2. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device can be protected by the setting of the shell to prevent the device from falling into dust due to long-term use as much as possible. The setting of the top plate can limit the processing device when it slides up. The setting of the baffle can block the objects and prevent the objects from being scattered during the operation of the device as much as possible. The setting of the pulley can make the sliding as fast as possible during the operation of the processing device. The setting of the gear can make the transmission of the objects more convenient when the conveying device and the processing device cooperate with each other, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device as much as possible and greatly reducing the economic cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone A of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone B of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 110, shell; 120, support rod; 13, conveying assembly; 14, feeding assembly; 15, processing assembly; 160, mounting frame; 130, first motor; 131, connecting rod; 132, slide rail; 133, fixed block; 134, connecting plate; 140, first conveying shaft; 141, first conveyor belt; 142, second conveying shaft; 143, second conveyor belt; 144, bolt; 145, fixed block; 146, block; 151, gear; 152, second motor; 153, placement plate; 154, limiting slide plate; 155, conveying rail; 156, baffle; 157, limiting rod; 158, stabilizing rod; 159, reinforcement block; 1591, top plate; 1592, limiting plate; 1593, fixed seat; 1594, pulley; 1595, reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the problem that if a single conveyor belt is used for conveying during the transportation and processing of items in the prior art PCB material frame automatic feeding device, manual processing is required during the processing, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device. When the working efficiency is reduced, the economic cost may be greatly increased. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A PCB material frame automatic feeding device includes a shell 110, a mounting frame 160 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 110, a support rod 120 is connected to the side of the mounting frame 160, a conveying component 13 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 160, the conveying component 13 is in contact with the bottom of the shell 110, a processing component 15 is slidably connected above the conveying component 13, a loading component 14 is arranged on the side of the processing component 15, the loading component 14 is fixedly connected to the conveying component 13, when the device is running, the first motor 130 will drive the conveying component 13 to slide, the article is transported from the loading component 14, the article is transported to the top of the conveying component 13, and then processed by the processing component 15, the processing component 15 is driven by the second motor 152, through the mutual cooperation of the loading component 14, the conveying component 13 and the processing component 15, the device is more convenient in the operation process, when the article needs to be processed, through the mutual cooperation of the loading component 14 and the conveying component 13, the article is smoothly transferred to the conveying component 13, and then the article is processed by the processing component 15.
[0023] The conveying assembly 13 includes a slide rail 132, a connecting plate 134 is connected to the top of the slide rail 132, the slide rail 132 is fixedly installed with the mounting frame 160, a connecting rod 131 is connected to the side of the slide rail 132, a first motor 130 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod 131, a fixed block 133 is engaged and connected to the middle of the slide rail 132, and the loading assembly 14 includes a first conveyor belt 141 and a second conveyor belt 143, both of which are connected to the side of the support rod 120. The first conveyor belt 141 and the second conveyor belt 143 are fixedly installed, a first conveyor shaft 140 is connected to one side of the first conveyor belt 141 and one side of the second conveyor belt 143, a second conveyor shaft 142 is arranged on the side of the first conveyor shaft 140, the second conveyor shaft 142 is connected to the sides of the first conveyor belt 141 and the second conveyor belt 143, a clamping block 146 is fixedly installed on the side of the first conveyor belt 141, a fixing block 145 is connected to the side of the clamping block 146, and the middle part of the fixing block 145 is fixedly installed on the side of the support rod 120 by a bolt 144.
[0024] In this embodiment: the automatic feeding device for the PCB material frame, through the arrangement of the first conveyor belt 141, the second conveyor belt 143, the first conveyor shaft 140 and the second conveyor shaft 142, makes it possible to make the transportation and loading of materials more convenient as much as possible during the operation of the device; through the mutual cooperation between the conveying component 13, the loading component 14 and the processing component 15, the efficiency of the device during transportation is higher; through the arrangement of the slide rail 132, when the device is running, the processing of the required items is made more convenient as much as possible; through the coordination between the loading component 14 and the processing component 15, when facing different processing procedures, it can be driven by the first motor 130 and the second motor 152 to be more automated, saving manpower as much as possible.
[0025] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the problem that in the prior art PCB material frame automatic feeding device, most of the items are directly transported by a single conveyor belt, so that the items are likely to be scattered during the transportation process. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The processing assembly 15 includes a conveying rail 155, which is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 134. A stabilizing rod 158 is slidably connected to the side of the conveying rail 155, and a limiting rod 157 is connected to the end of the stabilizing rod 158. A second motor 152 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 134. A limiting slide 154 is installed on the side of the stabilizing rod 158. A placement plate 153 is arranged above the limiting slide 154. A reinforcement block 159 is fixedly connected below the placement plate 153. A gear 151 is meshed on the side of the reinforcement block 159. The gear 151 is meshed with the placement plate 153. A top plate 1591 is fixedly installed at the end of the conveying rail 155. A limiting plate 1592 is fixedly installed on the side of the top plate 1591, and a fixed seat 1593 is installed in the middle of the top plate 1591.
[0026] A pulley 1594 is slidably installed in the middle of the fixed seat 1593. Through the setting of the pulley 1594, the processing assembly 15 can be as convenient as possible during transportation. A reinforcement plate 1595 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top plate 1591. The reinforcement plate 1595 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying rail 155. The first conveyor belt 141 and the second conveyor belt 143 are symmetrically arranged. A number of support rods 120 are equidistantly arranged. The support rods 120 are set as rectangular rods. The placement plate 153, the limiting slide plate 154 and the baffle plate 156 are set as rectangular plates. The limiting rod 157 and the stabilizing rod 158 are set as rectangular rods. The reinforcement block 159 and the fixed block 145 are set as rectangular blocks. The top plate 1591, the limiting plate 1592 and the reinforcement plate 1595 are all set as rectangular plates.
[0027] In the present embodiment: the PCB material frame automatic feeding device, through the setting of the shell 110, can protect the device and prevent the device from falling into dust due to long-term use as much as possible; through the setting of the top plate 1591, it can limit the processing device when it slides up; through the setting of the baffle 156, it can block the objects and prevent the objects from being scattered during the operation of the device as much as possible; through the setting of the pulley 1594, the sliding can be made as fast as possible during the operation of the processing device; through the setting of the gear 151, when the conveying device and the processing device cooperate with each other, the transmission of the objects is more convenient, the working efficiency of the device is improved as much as possible, and the economic cost is greatly reduced.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCB material frame automatic feeding device, comprising a housing (110), characterized in that: A mounting frame (160) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (110), a support rod (120) is connected to the side of the mounting frame (160), a conveying assembly (13) is mounted on the side of the mounting frame (160), the conveying assembly (13) is in contact with the bottom of the housing (110), a processing assembly (15) is slidably connected above the conveying assembly (13), a loading assembly (14) is arranged on the side of the processing assembly (15), and the loading assembly (14) is fixedly connected to the conveying assembly (13).
2. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (13) comprises a slide rail (132), a connecting plate (134) is connected to the top of the slide rail (132), the slide rail (132) is fixedly mounted to the mounting frame (160), a connecting rod (131) is connected to the side of the slide rail (132), a first motor (130) is fixedly mounted to the side of the connecting rod (131), and a fixed block (133) is snap-connected to the middle of the slide rail (132).
3. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading assembly (14) comprises a first conveyor belt (141) and a second conveyor belt (143), the first conveyor belt (141) and the second conveyor belt (143) are both fixedly mounted on the side of the support rod (120), one side of the first conveyor belt (141) and one side of the second conveyor belt (143) are connected with a first conveying shaft (140), a second conveying shaft (142) is arranged on the side of the first conveying shaft (140), the second conveying shaft (142) is connected to the sides of the first conveyor belt (141) and the second conveyor belt (143), a clamping block (146) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first conveyor belt (141), a fixing block (145) is connected to the side of the clamping block (146), and a middle portion of the fixing block (145) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support rod (120) by a bolt (144).
4. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing assembly (15) comprises a conveying rail (155), the conveying rail (155) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (134), a stabilizing rod (158) is slidably connected to the side of the conveying rail (155), a baffle (156) is installed on the side of the stabilizing rod (158), a limiting rod (157) is connected to the end of the stabilizing rod (158), a second motor (152) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate (134), a limiting slide (154) is installed on the side of the stabilizing rod (158), a placement plate (153) is arranged above the limiting slide (154), a reinforcing block (159) is fixedly connected below the placement plate (153), a gear (151) is meshed on the side of the reinforcing block (159), and the gear (151) is meshed with the placement plate (153).
5. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top plate (1591) is fixedly mounted on the end of the conveying rail (155), a limiting plate (1592) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top plate (1591), a fixing seat (1593) is mounted in the middle of the top plate (1591), a pulley (1594) is slidably mounted in the middle of the fixing seat (1593), and a reinforcing plate (1595) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top plate (1591).
6. The PCB material frame automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (1595) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying rail (155), the first conveyor belt (141) and the second conveyor belt (143) are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of support rods (120) are equidistantly arranged.
7. The automatic PCB material frame feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod (120) is configured as a rectangular rod, the placement plate (153), the limiting slide plate (154) and the baffle plate (156) are configured as rectangular plates, and the limiting rod (157) and the stabilizing rod (158) are configured as rectangular rods.
8. The automatic PCB material frame feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing block (159) and the fixing block (145) are configured as rectangular blocks, and the top plate (1591), the limiting plate (1592) and the reinforcing plate (1595) are all configured as rectangular plates.