Anti-sedimentation device for aeration tank

By designing an anti-settlement device for the aeration tank, using gas to drive the fan blades and annular sleeves to rotate and blow away the sludge, the deposition problem below the aeration disk is solved, and the maintenance process is simplified by quick removal of the structure, improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment and Water effluent quality.

CN222454700UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11ZHEJIANG YUEZHUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420905611.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the wastewater treatment process, the lack of agitation effect at the location below the aeration disk leads to sludge deposition, forming an anaerobic environment, affecting the effluent phosphorus indicator. At the same time, a single section of pipeline needs to be replaced if it is damaged, which is cumbersome and wasteful.

Method used

An anti-settlement device for aeration tank is designed, including an air supply system, an aeration system, an anti-settlement pipe and an exhaust pipe. The anti-settlement pipe is equipped with a fan blade axis, a rotating shaft, a fan blade, an extension column and an annular sleeve. The fan blade is driven to rotate through gas, and the annular sleeve is rotated, exhausted gas and blown away from the sludge to avoid deposition. At the same time, a quick disassembly structure is used for easy maintenance and replacement.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the settlement problem below the aeration disc, ensure ventilation of the aeration tank, prevent sludge deposition to form an anaerobic environment, and improve the quality of the water effluent; at the same time, the quick dismantling structure simplifies the maintenance process and avoids the replacement of the entire pipeline. Trifty and wasteful.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aeration tank sedimentation prevention, and discloses an aeration tank sedimentation prevention device which comprises an air supply system, an aeration system is arranged on the air supply system, a sedimentation prevention pipe is arranged on the lower side of the air supply system, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sedimentation prevention pipe, and a rotating sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the exhaust pipe. The anti-settling structure is arranged in the anti-settling pipe; the anti-sedimentation structure comprises a fan blade axis arranged in the anti-sedimentation pipe, a rotating shaft fixed to the fan blade axis, fan blades installed on the fan blade axis, an extension column fixed to the lower side of the rotating shaft, a limiting circular ring fixed to the extension column and a vertical sliding groove formed in the extension column. The anti-settling structure is used and can rotate while being matched with air outlet, so that the air outlet pipe discharges air while rotating, surrounding sludge is blown away and separated all around, the sludge is prevented from being gathered at a certain fixed position after being blown away, and no anti-settling dead angle exists around the pipeline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-sedimentation of aeration tanks, in particular to an anti-sedimentation device for aeration tanks. Background Art

[0002] According to the investigation and analysis, in the conventional wastewater treatment process design, when designing the biochemical pool aeration tank, the aeration plate needs to be fixed on the pipeline, and the pipeline needs to be fixed on the ABS bracket or stainless steel frame. This results in the aeration plate being at least 30 cm away from the bottom of the pool. This design defect directly leads to the position below the aeration plate. There is no aeration stirring effect. Even if there is, it is a smaller disturbance in the radiation range near the aeration plate. In the long run, it will inevitably lead to sludge deposition below the aeration plate, forming an anaerobic environment, affecting the effluent phosphorus index.

[0003] At the same time, when the pool is being repaired and inspected, the bottom mud formed by long-term sedimentation also affects the maintenance operation. There is also a risk of toxic and harmful gas release affecting the health of maintenance personnel. This new anti-sedimentation device just solves this technical problem.

[0004] In addition, because the anti-sedimentation device is an integrated pipeline, when a single section of the pipeline has a problem, the entire section of the pipeline needs to be replaced for maintenance, which is not only cumbersome to operate, but also wastes other pipelines that have not had problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] It solves the sedimentation problem caused by the lack of stirring below the aeration plate; it solves the problem of replacing the entire pipe section due to damage to a single section of the pipe.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-settling device for an aeration tank, comprising an air supply system, an aeration system is arranged on the air supply system, an anti-settling pipe is arranged on the lower side of the air supply system, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the anti-settling pipe, and a rotating chute is arranged on the upper side of the exhaust pipe;

[0009] Also included is an anti-settling structure disposed in the anti-settling pipe;

[0010] The anti-settling structure includes a fan blade axis arranged in the anti-settling tube, a rotating shaft fixed on the fan blade axis, a fan blade installed on the fan blade axis, an extension column fixed on the lower side of the rotating shaft, a limiting ring fixed on the extension column, and a vertical slide groove opened on the extension column.

[0011] Preferably, a liquid blocking plug is movably connected to the extension column, and an annular sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower side of the extension column.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the anti-sedimentation pipe, and the extension column is arranged in the exhaust pipe.

[0013] Preferably, an annular slider is fixedly connected to the upper side of the annular sleeve, and an air outlet pipe is provided on the annular sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the annular sleeve is rotatably connected to the lower side of the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipes are evenly arranged on the annular sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided on one side of the air outlet pipe, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, an air guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-settling tube, an air guide port is provided on the air guide plate, and a quick-release structure is provided on the upper side of the anti-settling tube.

[0017] Preferably, the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular sleeve, and the air guide port is opened at a position aligned with the fan blades.

[0018] Preferably, the quick-release structure includes a mounting sleeve movably connected to the outside of the anti-settling pipe, a fixing plate fixed in the mounting sleeve, a first threaded groove arranged on the mounting sleeve, and a screw arranged on the mounting sleeve.

[0019] Preferably, the anti-settling pipe is inserted into the inner side of the mounting sleeve, and a second thread groove is formed on the anti-settling pipe.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-sedimentation device for an aeration tank, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The use of the anti-sedimentation structure drives the fan blades to rotate through the air intake, thereby driving the annular sleeve on the bottom side to rotate, and then driving the outlet pipe on the annular sleeve to discharge gas while rotating, blowing away the surrounding sludge and separating it to the surrounding areas, avoiding the occurrence of aeration dead corners, and preventing it from gathering in a fixed position after being blown away, so that there is no anti-sedimentation dead corner around the pipeline;

[0023] 2. The use of the quick-disassembly structure allows for easy disassembly of a single section of the pipeline for replacement or repair when a problem occurs with the pipeline, thereby avoiding the need to replace the entire section of the pipeline due to a problem with a single section of the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the anti-settling structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal main structure of the anti-settling structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at B;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the lower part of the internal main body of the anti-settlement structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. air supply system; 11. aeration system; 2. anti-sedimentation pipe; 21. exhaust pipe; 22. rotating slide; 23. air guide plate; 24. air guide port; 31. fan blade axis; 32. rotating shaft; 33. fan blade; 34. extension column; 35. limit ring; 36. vertical slide; 37. liquid blocking plug; 38. annular sleeve; 39. annular slider; 310. outlet pipe; 311. solenoid valve; 312. filter; 41. mounting sleeve; 42. fixing plate; 43. first thread groove; 44. screw; 45. second thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an aeration tank anti-sedimentation device, including an air supply system 1, an aeration system 11 is arranged on the air supply system 1, an anti-sedimentation pipe 2 is arranged at the lower side of the air supply system 1, the anti-sedimentation structure is composed of a plurality of anti-sedimentation pipes 2, an exhaust pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the anti-sedimentation pipe 2, and a rotating chute 22 is arranged at the upper side of the exhaust pipe 21;

[0034] It also includes an anti-settling structure arranged in the anti-settling pipe 2;

[0035] The anti-settling structure includes a fan blade axis 31 arranged in the anti-settling tube 2, a rotating shaft 32 fixed on the fan blade axis 31, so that the entire column is rotatably connected in the anti-settling tube 2, a fan blade 33 slidably connected and installed on the fan blade axis 31, an extension column 34 fixed on the lower side of the rotating shaft 32, a limiting ring 35 fixed on the extension column 34, and a vertical slide groove 36 opened on the extension column 34.

[0036] The extension column 34 is movably connected with a liquid blocking plug 37 , which is slidably connected to the extension column 34 through a vertical slide groove 36 , and the diameter of the liquid blocking plug 37 fits the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 21 , and the limiting ring 35 is used to limit the liquid blocking plug 37 , and the lower side of the extension column 34 is fixedly connected with an annular sleeve 38 .

[0037] The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the anti-settling pipe 2, the extension column 34 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 21, the rotating shaft 32 passes through the fan blade axis 31, the upper end of the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the anti-settling pipe 2, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 32 extends to the outside of the exhaust pipe 21 through the extension column 34. The annular slider 39 on the annular sleeve 38 fixedly connected to the lower side of the extension column 34 and the rotating slide groove 22 are slidably connected in the exhaust pipe 21.

[0038] An annular slider 39 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the annular sleeve 38 , and an air outlet pipe 310 is provided on the annular sleeve 38 .

[0039] The annular sleeve 38 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the exhaust pipe 21 , and the air outlet pipes 310 are evenly arranged on the annular sleeve 38 . There are six air outlet pipes 310 in total, which are evenly distributed on the annular sleeve 38 at equal angles.

[0040] A solenoid valve 311 is provided on one side of the air outlet pipe 310 . The number of the solenoid valves 311 corresponds to the number of the air outlet pipes 310 . The solenoid valves 311 can be opened at intervals or simultaneously by setting a program. A filter screen 312 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet pipe 310 .

[0041] An air guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-settling pipe 2 . The air guide plate 23 fits the inside of the anti-settling pipe 2 . An air guide port 24 is provided on the air guide plate 23 . A quick-release structure is provided on the upper side of the anti-settling pipe 2 .

[0042] The solenoid valve 311 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular sleeve 38 , and the opening position of the air guide port 24 is aligned with the fan blade 33 .

[0043] During use, when the air supply system 1 and the aeration system 11 start to work, the gas will also be connected to the anti-sedimentation structure. First, the gas will enter the anti-sedimentation pipe 2. Before the gas enters, it will be blocked by the air guide plate 23. The opening of the air guide port 24 can guide the gas to pass through it. Because the position of the air guide port 24 corresponds to the position of the fan blade 33, the gas will drive the fan blade 33 to rotate after entering. Because the fan blade 33 is connected to the fan blade axis 31, and the fan blade axis 31 and the rotating shaft 32 are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft 32 will be driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the extension column 34 and the annular sleeve 38, so the lower part of the extension column 34 and the annular sleeve 38 will be driven to rotate, so that the outlet pipe 310 installed on the annular sleeve 38 can rotate to discharge gas, blow away the bottom sludge, and clean the surroundings;

[0044] During this process, when the gas pressure is large enough, the liquid blocking plug 37 can be pressed down to open the space between the annular sleeve 38 and the exhaust pipe 21, and the solenoid valve 311 can control the number of openings of the outlet pipe 310, or open it periodically to cope with various amounts of sludge. When the amount of sludge is too much and the accumulation time is too long, several solenoid valves 311 can be closed first to increase the outlet air pressure of the outlet pipe 310. When the accumulated sludge is blown to a smaller state, the outlet pipe 310 is periodically opened for blowing, and the annular sleeve 38 is always rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe 21 through the annular slider 39 and the rotating slide groove 22.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Reference Figure 1-6 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the quick-release structure includes a mounting sleeve 41 movably connected to the outside of the anti-settling pipe 2, a fixing plate 42 fixed in the mounting sleeve 41, a first threaded groove 43 arranged on the mounting sleeve 41, and a screw 44 arranged on the mounting sleeve 41.

[0047] The anti-settling pipe 2 is inserted into the inner side of the mounting sleeve 41. The mounting sleeve 41 produces an annular groove by cooperating with the fixing plate 42. The shape and diameter of the annular groove are adapted to the anti-settling pipe 2, so that the anti-settling pipe 2 can be inserted into the annular groove. A second thread groove 45 is provided on the anti-settling pipe 2. The position of the second thread groove 45 is the same as the position of the first thread groove 43 on the mounting sleeve 41, and they can cooperate with each other. In addition, the first thread groove 43 is also provided on the fixing plate 42.

[0048] During use, the anti-settling pipe 2 is inserted into the annular groove formed by the mounting sleeve 41 and the fixing plate 42, wherein the second threaded groove 45 of the anti-settling pipe 2 needs to be aligned with the first threaded groove 43 of the mounting sleeve 41 and the fixing plate 42, and then the three are fixed with screws 44. Two first threaded grooves 43 are provided on a mounting sleeve 41 for fixing the anti-settling pipes 2 at both ends. When a problem occurs with the anti-settling pipe 2 at one end, the screws 44 on the mounting sleeves 41 at both ends of the anti-settling pipe 2 can be removed so that the anti-settling pipe 2 at this end can be removed, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement, and avoiding the problem of requiring entire pipe to be replaced due to damage or failure of a single pipe.

[0049] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An aeration tank anti-settling device, comprising an air supply system (1), an aeration system (11) being arranged on the air supply system (1), an anti-settling pipe (2) being arranged at the lower side of the air supply system (1), an exhaust pipe (21) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the anti-settling pipe (2), and a rotating chute (22) being arranged at the upper side of the exhaust pipe (21); Features: It also includes an anti-settling structure arranged in the anti-settling pipe (2); The anti-settling structure comprises a fan blade axis (31) arranged in the anti-settling tube (2), a rotating shaft (32) fixed on the fan blade axis (31), a fan blade (33) mounted on the fan blade axis (31), an extension column (34) fixed on the lower side of the rotating shaft (32), a limiting ring (35) fixed on the extension column (34), and a vertical slide groove (36) provided on the extension column (34).

2. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid blocking plug (37) is movably connected to the extension column (34), and an annular sleeve (38) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the extension column (34).

3. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the anti-settling pipe (2), and the extension column (34) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (21).

4. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular sliding block (39) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the annular sleeve (38), and an air outlet pipe (310) is provided on the annular sleeve (38).

5. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular sleeve (38) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the exhaust pipe (21), and the exhaust pipe (310) is evenly arranged on the annular sleeve (38).

6. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (311) is provided on one side of the air outlet pipe (310), and a filter screen (312) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet pipe (310).

7. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air guide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-settling pipe (2), an air guide port (24) is provided on the air guide plate (23), and a quick-release structure is provided on the upper side of the anti-settling pipe (2).

8. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The solenoid valve (311) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular sleeve (38), and the opening position of the air guide port (24) is aligned with the fan blade (33).

9. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The quick-release structure comprises a mounting sleeve (41) movably connected to the outside of the anti-settling pipe (2), a fixing plate (42) fixed inside the mounting sleeve (41), a first thread groove (43) provided on the mounting sleeve (41), and a screw (44) provided on the mounting sleeve (41).

10. The aeration tank anti-settling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The anti-settling pipe (2) is plugged into the inner side of the mounting sleeve (41), and a second thread groove (45) is formed on the anti-settling pipe (2).