Ecological seawall breakwater structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seawall ecological breakwater structure which comprises an installation plate, an upper movable assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the installation plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the upper movable assembly, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the end face of a transmission rod of the servo motor, and a threaded sleeve is installed on the side face of the threaded rod in a threaded mode. A fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the side face of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the fixing sleeve. According to the device, when the height of sea waves fluctuates during wave prevention, a servo motor is turned on, a threaded rod is driven to rotate, the threaded rod is further matched with a threaded sleeve to drive the servo motor to move upwards, then the heights of a mounting plate, a floating piece and a breakwater are adjusted, and when the motor rotates, a servo motor body is prevented from rotating through a damping rod; the height of the breakwater can be flexibly adjusted, the breakwater can adapt to wave prevention operation of different sea wave depths, and the use scene and practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breakwaters, in particular to a seawall ecological breakwater structure. Background Art

[0002] Breakwaters defend against wave invasion and form a hydraulic structure needed to shelter waters. According to the cross-sectional form, there are three types: slope type, straight wall type and hybrid type. Breakwaters are underwater structures built to block the impact of waves, enclose harbors, maintain a stable water surface to protect harbors from bad weather, and allow ships to safely anchor and operate. The permeable breakwater is a breakwater with the upper wave-breaking structure installed on piles and columns to form a permeable lower part. This light permeable breakwater can be used based on the characteristics of wave energy being concentrated in the surface of the seawater. Since more than 90% of the wave energy is concentrated in the surface water depth of 3 times the wave height, the wave-breaking structure can play a wave-breaking and shielding role by extending into the water at 2 to 2.5 times the wave height. Piles, columns and other supports are permeable structures, and the lower wave energy can still pass through.

[0003] The existing open breakwaters need to be connected to the seabed when in use, and most of them are fixed connections. When the waves fluctuate up and down, the breakwater has limitations in blocking the waves, and it is easy for the breakwater to be partially or completely sunk under the sea surface. Therefore, it is necessary to flexibly adjust the height of the breakwater above the waves to keep the waves stable. However, due to the harsh sea environment and the fluctuating waves of the existing breakwaters, the protective capacity of the breakwaters is reduced. In addition, the impact of waves on the breakwater will cause damage to the components connected to the breakwater, reducing the service life of the device.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seawall ecological breakwater structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a seawall ecological breakwater structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a seawall ecological breakwater structure, including a mounting plate, an upper movable component is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the upper movable component, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the end surface of the servo motor transmission rod, a threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the side surface of the threaded rod, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the side surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the fixing sleeve, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate, a connecting block is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and a generator assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The end surface of the transmission rod of the generator assembly is fixedly mounted with a fan blade, the end surface of the fan blade is fixedly mounted with a fairing, the end surface of the installation frame is snap-fitted with a front baffle, and the other end surface of the installation frame is snap-fitted with a rear baffle.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A mounting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the threaded sleeve, a hinge assembly is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the mounting sleeve, and a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the hinge assembly.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A movable ball is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate, a ball cover is rotatably mounted on the side of the movable ball, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the ball cover, and a mounting disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The mounting plate is provided with through holes from top to bottom, the inner wall of the through holes is threadedly installed with fixing bolts, the bottom end surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a reset spring, and the other end surface of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the mounting plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the mounting plate, a floating piece is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate, and a fixing piece is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the floating piece.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A mounting block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing part, a sliding groove is fixedly opened on the side surface of the mounting block, a guide rail is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting strip is fixedly installed on the end surface of the guide rail, a handle is fixedly installed on the end surface of the connecting strip, the inner wall of the sliding groove is adapted to the side surface of the guide rail, a breakwater is fixedly installed on the end surface of the guide rail, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the side surface of the breakwater.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] An upper hinge is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate, a damping rod is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the upper hinge, a lower hinge is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the damping rod, and the side surface of the lower hinge is fixedly connected to the side surface of the servo motor.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. Compared with the prior art, the seawall ecological breakwater structure, when the wave height fluctuates during wave protection, turns on the servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and further cooperates with the threaded sleeve to drive the servo motor to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting plate, the floating part and the breakwater. When the motor rotates, the damping rod is used to prevent the servo motor body from rotating. The height of the breakwater can be flexibly adjusted, and can adapt to wave protection operations at different wave depths, thereby improving the use scenarios and practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. Compared with the existing technology, the seawall ecological breakwater structure can utilize the flow of waves to drive the fan blades to rotate and generate electricity by installing a generator assembly, providing power support for the servo motor, and the front baffle and the rear baffle filter out debris that may be brought by the waves; when the waves hit the breakwater, the waves push the breakwater to produce a small displacement, which drives the connecting plate and the movable ball to deflect inside the ball cover, which can adapt to the displacement of the breakwater, protect the safety of the adjustment assembly, and prevent damage caused by long-term impact of waves.

[0024] 3. Compared with the prior art, the seawall ecological breakwater structure can replace or maintain the breakwater after long-term use by holding the handle and pulling the connecting strip, thereby pulling the guide rail to slide inside the slide groove, and further pulling the breakwater out of the mounting block, thereby replacing or maintaining the breakwater, which can improve the replacement and maintenance rate of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation block structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a breakwater cross-section structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the servo motor structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a connecting plate structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure proposed by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the movable ball cross-section structure of a seawall ecological breakwater structure.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Floating piece; 4. Fixing piece; 5. Mounting block; 6. Slide groove; 7. Guide rail; 8. Connecting strip; 9. Handle; 10. Breakwater; 11. Bump; 12. Upper movable assembly; 13. Servo motor; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Fixing sleeve; 17. Mounting sleeve; 18. Hinge; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Connecting block; 22. Generator assembly; 23. Fan blade; 24. Fairing; 25. Front baffle; 26. Rear baffle; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Active ball; 29. ​​Ball cover; 30. Bottom plate; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Reset spring; 33. Fixing bolt; 34. Upper hinge; 35. Damping rod; 36. Lower hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 The utility model provides a seawall ecological breakwater structure, including a mounting plate 1, an upper movable assembly 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 1, a servo motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the upper movable assembly 12, a threaded rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the transmission rod of the servo motor 13, a threaded sleeve 15 is threadedly mounted on the side surface of the threaded rod 14, a fixed sleeve 16 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 15, a connecting plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the fixed sleeve 16, a mounting frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 1, and a connecting block 21 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 20 A generator assembly 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block 21. When the wave height fluctuates during wave protection by the device, the servo motor 13 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and further cooperates with the threaded sleeve 15 to drive the servo motor 13 to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting plate 1, the floating member 3 and the breakwater 10. When the motor rotates, the damping rod 35 is used to prevent the servo motor 13 from rotating. The height of the breakwater 10 can be flexibly adjusted, and it can adapt to wave protection operations with different wave depths, thereby improving the use scenarios and practicality of the device.

[0037] A fan blade 23 is fixedly installed on the end face of the transmission rod of the generator assembly 22, and a fairing 24 is fixedly installed on the end face of the fan blade 23. A front baffle 25 is snap-fitted to the end face of the mounting frame 20, and a rear baffle 26 is snap-fitted to the other end face of the mounting frame 20. By installing the generator assembly 22, the flow of waves can be used to drive the fan blades 23 to rotate and generate electricity, thereby providing power support for the servo motor 13. The front baffle 25 and the rear baffle 26 filter out debris that may be brought by the waves. When the waves hit the breakwater 10, the waves push the breakwater 10 to produce a small displacement, which drives the connecting plate 27 and the movable ball 28 to deflect inside the ball cover 29, thereby adapting to the displacement of the breakwater 10, protecting the safety of the adjustment component, and preventing damage caused by long-term impact of waves.

[0038] A mounting sleeve 17 is fixedly mounted on the side of the threaded sleeve 15 , a hinge assembly 18 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting sleeve 17 , and a telescopic rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the side of the hinge assembly 18 .

[0039] A movable ball 28 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate 27 , a ball cover 29 is rotatably mounted on the side of the movable ball 28 , a bottom plate 30 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the ball cover 29 , and a mounting plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 30 .

[0040] The mounting plate 31 is provided with through holes from top to bottom, and a fixing bolt 33 is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. A return spring 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate 27, and the other end surface of the return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 31.

[0041] A fixing plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 1 , a floating component 3 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate 2 , and a fixing component 4 is fixedly mounted on the side of the floating component 3 .

[0042] A mounting block 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing part 4, a slide groove 6 is fixedly opened on the side of the mounting block 5, a guide rail 7 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 6, a connecting strip 8 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the guide rail 7, a handle 9 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the connecting strip 8, the inner wall of the slide groove 6 is adapted to the side surface of the guide rail 7, a breakwater 10 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the guide rail 7, and a protrusion 11 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the breakwater 10. After long-term use, when the breakwater 10 needs to be replaced or maintained, hold the handle 9 to pull the connecting strip 8, and then pull the guide rail 7 to slide inside the slide groove 6, and further pull the breakwater 10 out of the mounting block 5, so that the breakwater 10 can be replaced or maintained, which can improve the replacement and maintenance rate of the device.

[0043] An upper hinge 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 1 , a damping rod 35 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the upper hinge 34 , a lower hinge 36 is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the damping rod 35 , and the side surface of the lower hinge 36 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the servo motor 13 .

[0044] Working principle: When in use, the device is mounted on the mounting platform at the bottom of the embankment by means of fixing bolts 33. When the height of the sea waves fluctuates during the wave protection of the device, the servo motor 13 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and further cooperates with the threaded sleeve 15 to drive the servo motor 13 to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting plate 1, the floating member 3 and the breakwater 10. When the motor rotates, the damping rod 35 is used to prevent the servo motor 13 from rotating.

[0045] The generator assembly 22 disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 can utilize the flow of the waves to drive the fan blades 23 to rotate and generate electricity, thereby providing power support for the servo motor 13. The front baffle 25 and the rear baffle 26 filter out debris that may be brought by the waves.

[0046] When the sea waves hit the breakwater 10, the sea waves push the breakwater 10 to produce a small displacement, which drives the connecting plate 27 and the movable ball 28 to deflect inside the ball cover 29, so as to adapt to the displacement of the breakwater 10, protect the safety of the adjustment component, and prevent damage caused by long-term impact of the sea waves;

[0047] After long-term use, when the breakwater 10 needs to be replaced or maintained, hold the handle 9 and pull the connecting strip 8, thereby pulling the guide rail 7 to slide inside the slide groove 6, and further pull the breakwater 10 away from the mounting block 5, so that the breakwater 10 can be replaced or maintained.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seawall ecological breakwater structure, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: An upper movable assembly (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (1), a servo motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the upper movable assembly (12), a threaded rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of a transmission rod of the servo motor (13), a threaded sleeve (15) is threadedly mounted on the side surface of the threaded rod (14), a fixed sleeve (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side surface of the threaded sleeve (15), a connecting plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the fixed sleeve (16), a mounting frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (1), a connecting block (21) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (20), and a generator assembly (22) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the connecting block (21).

2. A seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan blade (23) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the transmission rod of the generator assembly (22), a fairing (24) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the fan blade (23), a front baffle (25) is snap-fitted to the end surface of the installation frame (20), and a rear baffle (26) is snap-fitted to the other end surface of the installation frame (20).

3. The seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve (17) is fixedly mounted on the side of the threaded sleeve (15), a hinge assembly (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting sleeve (17), and a telescopic rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the side of the hinge assembly (18).

4. The seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable ball (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate (27), a ball cover (29) is rotatably mounted on the side of the movable ball (28), a bottom plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the ball cover (29), and a mounting plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate (30).

5. The seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (31) is provided with through holes at the top and bottom, and a fixing bolt (33) is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. A return spring (32) is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate (27), and the other end surface of the return spring (32) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the mounting plate (31).

6. The seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (1), a floating member (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate (2), and a fixing member (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the floating member (3).

7. The seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting block (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing member (4), a sliding groove (6) is fixedly opened on the side surface of the mounting block (5), a guide rail (7) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (6), a connecting strip (8) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the guide rail (7), a handle (9) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the connecting strip (8), the inner wall of the sliding groove (6) is matched with the side surface of the guide rail (7), a breakwater (10) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the guide rail (7), and a protrusion (11) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the breakwater (10).

8. The seawall ecological breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper hinge (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (1), a damping rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the upper hinge (34), a lower hinge (36) is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the damping rod (35), and the side surface of the lower hinge (36) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the servo motor (13).

Images