Large glass canopy system for glass curtain wall
By using the supporting structure of cantilever keel and horizontal keel on the glass curtain wall, and fixing the tempered glass of the canopy with connecting units (aluminum alloy frame and briquet), the problems of low installation efficiency and high cost of existing glass canopy are solved. , realizes a fast and simple installation process, and improves structural stability and appearance aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910561.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The installation efficiency and cost of existing glass curtain wall canopies are low-efficiency and high-cost, and holes are required to be drilled in advance in the glass, which increases material and processing costs.
Using a support structure including cantilever keel and horizontal keel, tempered glass is fixed with the cantilever keel through the connecting unit (aluminum alloy frame and briquet) to the cantilever keel, avoiding the need for pre-punching of glass and simplifying the installation process.
It realizes the rapid and simple installation of glass canopies, reduces material and processing costs, improves construction efficiency and safety, and enhances the structural stability and appearance aesthetics of the canopy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222456600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building rain sheds, in particular to a large glass rain shed system used on a glass curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the continuous development of the glass curtain wall field, glass curtain walls are being used more and more widely. In order to improve the waterproof and rainproof performance of the glass curtain wall structure, a canopy is set on the glass curtain wall structure. The canopy is a kind of building assembly set above the entrance and exit of the building or the top balcony to block rain, wind, and prevent high-altitude falling objects from hitting. In the prior art, the installation form of the canopy structure on the glass curtain wall is mainly to directly weld the canopy keel to the column of the glass curtain wall.
[0003] When using existing canopies for glass curtain walls, the installation method is generally to fix the connecting claws on the steel frame, and then fix the glass on the connecting claws with stainless steel bolts; this installation method requires pre-punching holes in the glass. In order to avoid glass breakage or loose bolt connection, the glass punching process requires high-precision professional equipment, and the punching process is time-consuming and costly; moreover, during installation, the welding position of the connecting claws needs to be continuously adjusted according to the holes on the glass to ensure that the subsequent stainless steel bolts pass through the holes and connect with the connecting claws, resulting in low installation efficiency and high installation cost.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the applicant provides a large glass canopy system for glass curtain walls which is easy and quick to install. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall, so as to solve the problems of low installation efficiency and high cost of the existing glass canopy.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall, comprising a supporting structure and a canopy tempered glass installed above the supporting structure, the supporting structure comprising a cantilever keel connected to a glass curtain wall column and a horizontal keel perpendicular to the cantilever keel, the canopy tempered glass is fixed to the cantilever keel at one end away from the glass curtain wall through a connecting unit, the connecting unit comprises a pressing block and an aluminum alloy auxiliary frame, the pressing block and the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame are detachably connected, and a silicone structural adhesive is provided between the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame and the canopy tempered glass.
[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:
[0008] 1. In actual application, the utility model uses a connection unit instead of a docking claw to connect and fix the cantilever keel with the canopy tempered glass, wherein the connection unit includes an aluminum alloy auxiliary frame and a pressure block, the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame is pressed and fixed on the cantilever keel by the pressure block, and the canopy tempered glass is fixed to the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame by a silicone structural adhesive, so that the canopy tempered glass does not need to be pre-punched, which reduces the material cost and processing cost; secondly, during installation, compared with the use of docking claws to connect, which requires repeated adjustment of the installation position according to the glass holes, the installation process using the connection unit is relatively simple, and the construction personnel can easily master it after training. The glass is pre-installed on the auxiliary frame, and then hoisted as a whole to the cantilever steel pipe for fixation, which simplifies the complexity of high-altitude operations, improves construction efficiency, and reduces safety risks.
[0009] 2. The frame-attached connection structure of the connection unit in the utility model is a mature technical solution in the glass curtain wall industry, which has the characteristics of standardization. Applying it to the glass canopy can make full use of the existing design specifications, material supply, construction technology and quality control system, reduce the complexity of design and construction, and improve work efficiency; at the same time, the frame-attached connection structure can effectively disperse the glass load and enhance the overall structural stability of the canopy. Especially for large-sized or heavy glass, the frame-attached connection structure can ensure that the glass is firmly installed and prevent the glass from shifting or breaking due to factors such as wind load and deadweight.
[0010] 3. The connection unit in the utility model makes the glass canopy system design simple and smooth, which is coordinated with the modern architectural style. The hidden sealing design can reduce the exposure of the connecting parts, keep the appearance of the canopy neat and uniform, and enhance the overall visual effect of the building; at the same time, the connection unit allows the single glass to be disassembled independently without large-scale adjustments to the entire canopy structure, reducing maintenance costs and time.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame that contacts the pressing block, and positioning protrusions that match the positioning groove are provided on both sides of the pressing block.
[0012] The positioning grooves and positioning protrusions cooperate to enable each pressure block to quickly and accurately determine the installation position, without the need for construction personnel to rely on experience to make judgments. Each pressure plate is arranged in a straight line between the two aluminum alloy auxiliary frames, making the aluminum alloy auxiliary frames more stable under pressure, greatly improving construction efficiency and speeding up the overall construction progress. At the same time, the positioning grooves and positioning protrusions cooperate to make the pressure plate and the aluminum alloy auxiliary frames on both sides more tightly connected, effectively preventing the connection failure due to thermal expansion and contraction after long-term use.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of one end of the cantilevered keel close to the glass curtain wall is recessed inwards to form a step shape.
[0014] The above arrangement allows the cantilever keel to be placed on the crossbeam at one end close to the glass curtain wall. The crossbeam's support for the cantilever keel effectively reduces the stress stretching caused by the suspension at the welding structure between the cantilever keel and the column, making the cantilever keel connection more stable and firm, thereby improving the overall stability of the glass canopy system.
[0015] Furthermore, the upper surface of the cantilevered keel is an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the glass curtain wall is a higher end.
[0016] The above arrangement makes the tempered glass of the canopy have an overall tilt angle after installation, so that rain and snow slide down along the tilt angle, thereby preventing rain and snow from accumulating on the canopy in rainy and snowy weather, causing excessive pressure on the canopy and increasing the risk of collapse.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer sides of the cantilever keel and the horizontal keel are sheathed with stainless steel rectangular tubes.
[0018] Stainless steel rectangular tubes can effectively prevent cantilever keels and horizontal keels from being corroded by corrosive substances such as acids, alkalis, chemicals, and external oxidation, making the overall supporting structure more stable and longer in service life.
[0019] Furthermore, a sealing unit is provided between two adjacent canopy tempered glasses, and the sealing unit comprises a foam rod and a silicone weather-resistant sealant.
[0020] Providing a sealing unit at the connection of the two canopy tempered glasses is beneficial to increasing the overall connectivity and sealing of the structure, while making the transition of the connection smoother and improving the appearance of the entire glass canopy system.
[0021] Furthermore, a silicone weather-resistant sealant is provided between the canopy tempered glass and the curtain wall glass.
[0022] The above arrangement enables the gap between the canopy tempered glass and the curtain wall glass to be completely sealed, effectively preventing rainwater from dripping along the gap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a vertical section node of a glass canopy system according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional node diagram of the glass canopy system of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame and the pressing block according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0027] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: cantilever keel 1, horizontal keel 2, stainless steel rectangular tube 3, canopy tempered glass 4, connecting unit 5, aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51, positioning groove 511, pressing block 52, positioning protrusion 521, stainless steel bolt 6, silicone structural adhesive 7, silicone weather-resistant sealant 8, column 9, beam 10.
[0028] Example
[0029] A large glass canopy system for glass curtain walls, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a supporting structure and a canopy tempered glass 4 installed above the supporting structure. The supporting structure includes a plurality of cantilever keels 1 welded to glass curtain wall columns 9 and a horizontal keel 2 perpendicular to the cantilever keel 1. The horizontal keel 2 is located at the end of the cantilever keel 1 away from the glass curtain wall, and the horizontal keel 2 is welded and fixed to the cantilever keel 1; the cantilever keel 1 and the horizontal keel 2 are both galvanized steel rectangular tubes and are sleeved with stainless steel rectangular tubes 3 on the outside. The upper surface of the cantilever keel 1 is an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the glass curtain wall is a higher end, so that rainwater can be discharged along the inclined angle to avoid rainwater accumulation and leakage; the bottom of the cantilever keel 1 close to the glass curtain wall is provided with a step-shaped depression, and the step-shaped depression allows the end of the cantilever keel 1 to be placed on the glass curtain wall beam 10, and the glass curtain wall beam 10 supports the cantilever keel 1 so that the cantilever keel 1 is suspended as a whole, which is more stable and firm.
[0030] A canopy tempered glass 4 is installed above the cantilever keel 1, and the connection between the canopy tempered glass 4 and the curtain wall glass is filled with silicone weather-resistant sealant 8. A sealing unit is provided between two adjacent canopy tempered glasses 4, and the sealing unit includes a foam rod and silicone weather-resistant sealant 8, so as to ensure that the gap of the glass canopy system is completely sealed to prevent rainwater from dripping along the gap; the canopy tempered glass 4 is connected and fixed to the cantilever keel 1 through a connecting unit 5 at one end away from the glass curtain wall, and the connecting unit 5 is located between the two adjacent canopy tempered glasses 4.
[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown in the combination, the connection unit 5 includes two aluminum alloy auxiliary frames 51 symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the cantilever keel 1 and a pressing block 52 for fixing the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51. A positioning groove 511 is provided on the side of the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 that contacts the pressing block 52, and positioning protrusions 521 that match the positioning groove 511 are provided on both sides of the pressing block 52, so that the pressing block 52 can quickly and accurately determine the installation position during installation, and during the bolt tightening process, the two sides of the pressing block 52 gradually pull the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 toward the middle, and the clamping effect is better; a threaded hole is provided in the middle position of the pressing block 52, and the stainless steel bolt 6 passes through the pressing block 52 and the cantilever keel 1 to clamp and fix the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51, and a silicone structural adhesive 7 is provided between the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 and the canopy tempered glass 4 to achieve fixation between the two.
[0032] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0033] In specific application, the cantilever keel 1 is placed on the glass curtain wall crossbeam 10 through a stepped depression, and the cantilever keel 1 is welded and fixed to the glass curtain wall column 9, and the horizontal keel 2 is welded to the cantilever keel 1 at the end away from the glass curtain wall to complete the installation and fixation of the supporting structure; then the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 and the pressure block 52 are fixed to the cantilever keel 1 through the stainless steel bolts 6, and the canopy tempered glass 4 is placed on the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 and the position is adjusted. After the position adjustment is correct, the silicone structural adhesive 7 is filled between the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 and the canopy tempered glass 4. After the silicone structural adhesive 7 is cured, the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame 51 and the canopy tempered glass 4 are fixed; then the silicone weather-resistant sealant 8 is filled at the connection between the canopy tempered glass 4 and the curtain wall glass, and the silicone weather-resistant sealant 8 and the foam rod are filled between two adjacent canopy tempered glasses 4 to completely seal the gap of the glass canopy system.
[0034] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall, characterized in that: It includes a supporting structure and a canopy tempered glass installed above the supporting structure, wherein the supporting structure includes a cantilevered keel connected to a glass curtain wall column and a horizontal keel perpendicular to the cantilevered keel, and the canopy tempered glass is fixed to the cantilevered keel at one end away from the glass curtain wall through a connecting unit, and the connecting unit includes a pressing block and an aluminum alloy auxiliary frame, wherein the pressing block and the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame are detachably connected, and a silicone structural adhesive is provided between the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame and the canopy tempered glass.
2. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove is arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy auxiliary frame in contact with the pressing block, and positioning protrusions matching with the positioning groove are arranged on both sides of the pressing block.
3. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of one end of the cantilevered keel close to the glass curtain wall is recessed inwards to form a step shape.
4. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cantilevered keel is an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the glass curtain wall is a higher end.
5. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sides of the cantilever keel and the horizontal keel are sleeved with stainless steel rectangular tubes.
6. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing unit is arranged between two adjacent canopy tempered glasses, and the sealing unit comprises a foam rod and a silicone weather-resistant sealant.
7. A large glass canopy system for a glass curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A silicone weather-resistant sealant is provided between the canopy tempered glass and the curtain wall glass.