Wall bricklaying equipment

By designing a wall brickwork equipment, using supporting plates, installation rods and connecting rods and other components, the problems of high labor intensity and low flatness caused by manual alignment of traditional brick walls are solved, and more efficient mortar use and Wall flatness.

CN222456882UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11PEICHENG CONSTRUCTION HEBEI GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420947120.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional brick walls are manually aligned, and workers use mortar as a connecting agent, which leads to high labor intensity and low flatness, which increases the difficulty of subsequent plastering and the amount of mortar used, thereby increasing the weight and cost of the building.

Method used

Design a wall brickwork equipment, including supporting plates, mounting rods, connecting blocks, connecting rods and nuts. Through the abutment between the supporting plates and mounting rods, combined with the smoothing effect of the connecting rods, the flatness of the mortar is improved. And simplifies mortar thickness adjustment and device operation through a combination of threaded rods and bevel gears.

Benefits of technology

The flatness of the brick wall is improved, the labor intensity of staff and the difficulty of using mortar is reduced, the probability of mortar waste is reduced, and the weight and cost of the building is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical technologies, and discloses wall bricklaying equipment which comprises two symmetrical supporting plates, mounting rods are fixedly arranged on the side walls, close to each other, of the two supporting plates, connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates, through holes are formed in the side walls of the multiple connecting blocks in a penetrating mode, and through holes are formed in the side walls of the multiple connecting blocks; and a connecting rod is jointly arranged in every two adjacent through holes in a sliding mode, threaded lines are arranged at the two ends of the two connecting rods correspondingly, the two ends of the two connecting rods are in threaded connection with a plurality of nuts correspondingly, and the multiple nuts abut against the side walls of the connecting blocks correspondingly. The application has the effect of reducing the use cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical technology, in particular to a wall bricklaying device. Background Art

[0002] The walls of buildings are usually formed by cast-in-place concrete, brickwork, prefabricated wall panels, etc., among which brickwork is the most commonly used method.

[0003] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects: the traditional brick wall is manually aligned, and workers use mortar as a connecting agent to lay bricks in order at the required position, which has a high overall labor intensity. At the same time, the flatness of the manually laid wall is low, which directly increases the difficulty of subsequent plastering and the amount of mortar used, increasing the weight and cost of the building. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a wall bricklaying device.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a wall bricklaying equipment, including two symmetrical support plates, mounting rods are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two support plates close to each other, connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper surfaces of the two support plates, through holes are penetrated on the side walls of multiple connecting blocks, connecting rods are slidably arranged in two adjacent through holes, both ends of the two connecting rods are provided with threaded lines, both ends of the two connecting rods are threadedly connected with multiple nuts, and the multiple nuts are abutted against the side walls of the connecting blocks.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff needs to build a wall, the staff needs to apply mortar first. Then, the staff places the device body on the brick, so that the two opposite side walls of the support plate abut against the side walls of the brick, and the bottom surface of the installation rod abuts against the upper surface of the brick. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, so that the connecting rod smoothes the mortar. In this process, the flatness of the mortar is improved, and the flatness of the wall surface is improved, and the difficulty of the staff to apply the mortar is reduced, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work and reducing the probability of mortar waste.

[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider and the connecting block are fixed to each other, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the slide groove, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the slide groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff needs to adjust the thickness of the mortar, the staff needs to rotate the threaded rod, so that the slider slides upward under the action of the threaded rod, so that the connecting block slides upward under the action of the slider, and then the connecting rod moves upward under the action of the connecting block. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, and the connecting rod smoothes the mortar, so that the thickness of the mortar changes under the action of the height of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, two symmetrical fixing rods are commonly fixed on the side walls of the two support plates that are close to each other, a rotation groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixing rod, a first accommodating groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotation groove, a rotation groove is penetrated through the inner wall of the first accommodating groove, a second accommodating groove is provided in the support plate that is opposite to the first accommodating groove, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotation groove, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating rod, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotation groove, an end of the rotating rod away from the first bevel gear penetrates the support plate and extends into the second accommodating groove, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends into the second accommodating groove and is fixedly arranged with a third bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff needs to rotate the threaded rod, the staff needs to rotate the rotating rod, thereby causing the first bevel gear to rotate under the action of the rotating rod, thereby causing the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear to rotate, and then causing the rotating rod to rotate under the action of the second bevel gear, thereby causing the second bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear to rotate, and then causing the third bevel gear to rotate, thereby causing the threaded rod to rotate under the action of the third bevel gear, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to rotate the threaded rod, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the fixing rod is flush with the bottom surface of the installation rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom surface of the fixing rod and the bottom surface of the installation rod are flush with each other, which reduces the probability of the device body shaking when the staff pulls the device body, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove, an annular block is rotatably arranged in the annular groove, and the annular block is fixed to the rotating rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating rod rotates, the annular block rotates with the rotating rod under the action of the rotating rod. During this process, the side wall of the rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove, thereby reducing the probability of the rotating rod sliding, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0015] Furthermore, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second accommodating groove, a limiting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the third bevel gear, a circular groove is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, the limiting rod and the limiting groove match each other, a circular block is rotatably arranged in the circular groove, and the circular block and the limiting rod are fixed to each other.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the circular block limits the third bevel gear, thereby reducing the probability that the third bevel gear moves upward and separates from the second bevel gear under the action of the threaded rod, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, a flattening ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the leveling ring improves the leveling efficiency of the connecting rod, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In this application, when the staff needs to build a wall, the staff needs to apply mortar first. Then, the staff places the device body on the brick, so that the two opposite side walls of the support plate abut against the side walls of the brick, and the bottom surface of the installation rod abuts against the upper surface of the brick. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, so that the connecting rod smoothes the mortar. In this process, the flatness of the mortar is improved, and then the flatness of the wall is improved, and the difficulty of the staff applying the mortar is reduced, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work;

[0021] 2. In this application, when the staff needs to adjust the thickness of the mortar, the staff needs to rotate the threaded rod, so that the slider slides upward under the action of the threaded rod, so that the connecting block slides upward under the action of the slider, and then the connecting rod moves upward under the action of the connecting block. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, and the connecting rod smoothes the mortar, so that the thickness of the mortar changes under the action of the height of the connecting rod;

[0022] 3. In the present application, when the staff needs to rotate the threaded rod, the staff needs to rotate the rotating rod, thereby causing the first bevel gear to rotate under the action of the rotating rod, thereby causing the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear to rotate, and then causing the rotating rod to rotate under the action of the second bevel gear, thereby causing the second bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear to rotate, and then causing the third bevel gear to rotate, thereby causing the threaded rod to rotate under the action of the third bevel gear, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to rotate the threaded rod, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support plate and the fixing rod in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model embodiment Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of A.

[0026] In the figure: 1. support plate; 11. mounting rod; 12. connecting block; 13. connecting rod; 14. nut; 2. through hole; 21. slide groove; 22. rotating groove; 23. first accommodating groove; 24. rotating groove; 25. second accommodating groove; 26. annular groove; 27. limiting groove; 28. circular groove; 3. slider; 31. threaded rod; 4. fixing rod; 41. rotating rod; 42. first bevel gear; 43. rotating rod; 44. second bevel gear; 45. third bevel gear; 5. annular block; 6. limiting rod; 61. circular block; 7. leveling ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a wall bricklaying device, including a support plate 1, a mounting rod 11, a connecting block 12, a connecting rod 13, a nut 14, a slider 3, a threaded rod 31, a fixed rod 4, a rotating rod 41, a first bevel gear 42, a rotating rod 43, a second bevel gear 44, a third bevel gear 45, an annular block 5, a limiting rod 6 and a circular block 61. The support plate 1 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and two support plates 1 are provided and are symmetrical to each other. The mounting rod 11 is a rectangular rod-shaped structure, and two mounting rods 11 are provided and are respectively fixedly set on the side walls of the two support plates 1 close to each other. A plurality of connecting blocks 12 are provided and are respectively symmetrically set on the upper surfaces of the two support plates 1, and through holes 2 are opened through the side walls of the plurality of connecting blocks 12. The connecting rod 13 is a round rod-shaped structure, and its axis is horizontal. Two connecting rods 13 are provided and are respectively slidably set in two adjacent through holes 2, and both ends of the two connecting rods 13 are provided with threaded lines. A plurality of nuts 14 are provided and are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the two connecting rods 13 , and the plurality of nuts 14 are all in contact with the side wall of the connecting block 12 .

[0029] When the staff needs to build a wall, they need to apply mortar first. Then, the staff places the device body on the brick, so that the two opposite side walls of the support plate 1 abut against the side walls of the brick, and the bottom surface of the mounting rod 11 abuts against the upper surface of the brick. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, so that the connecting rod 13 smoothes the mortar. In this process, the flatness of the mortar is improved, and the flatness of the wall surface is improved, and the difficulty of the staff to apply the mortar is reduced, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work and reducing the probability of mortar waste.

[0030] The upper surface of the support plate 1 is provided with a slide groove 21. The slide rod is a rectangular rod-shaped structure. The slide rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove 21, and the slider 3 is fixed to the connecting block 12. The threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the slide groove 21, and its axis is vertical, and the threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the slide groove 21.

[0031] When the staff needs to adjust the thickness of the mortar, the staff needs to rotate the threaded rod 31, so that the slider 3 slides upward under the action of the threaded rod 31, so that the connecting block 12 slides upward under the action of the slider 3, and then the connecting rod 13 moves upward under the action of the connecting block 12. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, and the connecting rod 13 smoothes the mortar, so that the thickness of the mortar changes under the action of the height of the connecting rod 13.

[0032] The fixed rod 4 is a rectangular rod-shaped structure. Two fixed rods 4 are provided. The two ends of the two fixed rods 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two support plates 1 close to each other, and the two fixed rods 4 are symmetrical to each other. A rotation groove 22 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed rod 4, and a first receiving groove 23 is provided on the inner wall of the rotation groove 22. A rotation groove 24 is penetrated and opened on the inner wall of the first receiving groove 23, and a second receiving groove 25 opposite to the first receiving groove 23 is provided in the support plate 1. The rotating rod 41 is a round rod-shaped structure, and its axis is vertical. The rotating rod 41 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 22. The first bevel gear 42 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating rod 41, and its axis coincides with the axis of the rotating rod 41. The rotating rod 43 is a round rod-shaped structure, and its axis is horizontal. The rotating rod 43 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 24. The end of the rotating rod 43 away from the first bevel gear 42 penetrates the support plate 1 and extends into the second receiving groove 25. A plurality of second bevel gears 44 are provided and fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating rod 43, respectively, and their axes coincide with the axis of the rotating rod 43, and the first bevel gear 42 and the second bevel gear 44 are meshed with each other. The third bevel gear 45 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 31, and the bottom surface of the threaded rod 31 extends into the second bevel gear 44, and its axis coincides with the axis of the threaded rod 31, and the second bevel gear 44 and the third bevel gear 45 are meshed with each other.

[0033] When the staff needs to rotate the threaded rod 31, the staff needs to rotate the rotating rod 41, so that the first bevel gear 42 rotates under the action of the rotating rod 41, so that the second bevel gear 44 meshing with the first bevel gear 42 rotates, and then the rotating rod 43 rotates under the action of the second bevel gear 44, so that the second bevel gear 44 meshing with the third bevel gear 45 rotates, and then the third bevel gear 45 rotates, so that the threaded rod 31 rotates under the action of the third bevel gear 45, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to rotate the threaded rod 31, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.

[0034] In order to improve the stability of the device, the bottom surface of the fixing rod 4 is flush with the bottom surface of the mounting rod 11. The bottom surface of the fixing rod 4 is flush with the bottom surface of the mounting rod 11, which reduces the probability of the device body shaking when the staff pulls the device body, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0035] An annular groove 26 is formed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 24 . The annular block 5 is an annular structure, and its axis coincides with the axis of the rotating rod 43 . The annular block 5 is rotatably disposed in the annular groove 26 , and the annular block 5 and the rotating rod 43 are fixed to each other.

[0036] When the rotating rod 43 rotates, the annular block 5 rotates along with the rotating rod 43 under the action of the rotating rod 43. During this process, the side wall of the rotating rod 43 is connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove 24, thereby reducing the probability of the rotating rod 43 sliding, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0037] The bottom surface of the third bevel gear 45 is provided with a limiting groove 27, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 27 is provided with a circular groove 28. The limiting rod 6 is a round rod-shaped structure, and its axis coincides with the axis of the third bevel gear 45, and the limiting rod 6 and the limiting groove 27 match each other. The circular block 61 is a circular ring-shaped structure, and its axis coincides with the axis of the limiting rod 6. The circular block 61 is rotatably arranged in the circular groove 28, and the circular block 61 and the limiting rod 6 are fixed to each other.

[0038] The circular block 61 limits the third bevel gear 45 , thereby reducing the probability that the third bevel gear 45 moves upward and separates from the second bevel gear 44 under the action of the threaded rod 31 , thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0039] In order to improve the working efficiency of the staff, a leveling ring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 13. The leveling ring 7 improves the leveling efficiency of the connecting rod 13, thereby improving the working efficiency of the staff.

[0040] The working principle of a wall bricklaying device in this embodiment is as follows: when the staff needs to lay a wall, the staff needs to apply mortar first. Then, the staff places the device body on the bricks, so that the two opposite side walls of the support plate 1 abut against the side walls of the bricks, and the bottom surface of the mounting rod 11 abuts against the upper surface of the bricks. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, so that the connecting rod 13 smoothes the mortar. During this process, when the staff needs to adjust the thickness of the mortar, the staff needs to rotate the rotating rod 41, so that the first bevel gear 42 rotates under the action of the rotating rod 41, so that the second bevel gear 44 meshing with the first bevel gear 42 rotates, and then the rotating rod 43 rotates under the action of the second bevel gear 44, so that the second bevel gear 44 meshing with the third bevel gear 45 rotates, and then the third bevel gear 45 rotates, so that the threaded rod 31 rotates under the action of the third bevel gear 45, and then the slider 3 slides upward under the action of the threaded rod 31, so that the connecting block 12 slides upward under the action of the slider 3, and then the connecting rod 13 moves upward under the action of the connecting block 12. At this time, the staff pulls the device body, and the connecting rod 13 smoothes the mortar, so that the thickness of the mortar changes under the action of the height of the connecting rod 13.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall bricklaying device, comprising two mutually symmetrical support plates (1), characterized in that: A mounting rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two support plates (1) close to each other, and a connecting block (12) is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the two support plates (1). Through holes (2) are penetrated through the side walls of the plurality of connecting blocks (12), and a connecting rod (13) is slidably arranged in two adjacent through holes (2), and both ends of the two connecting rods (13) are provided with threaded lines, and both ends of the two connecting rods (13) are threadedly connected with a plurality of nuts (14), and the plurality of nuts (14) are in contact with the side walls of the connecting blocks (12).

2. A wall bricklaying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (21), a slider (3) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (21), the slider (3) and the connecting block (12) are fixed to each other, a threaded rod (31) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the slide groove (21), and the threaded rod (31) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the slide groove (21).

3. A wall bricklaying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical fixing rods (4) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two support plates (1) close to each other, a rotation groove (22) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing rod (4), a first receiving groove (23) is provided on the inner wall of the rotation groove (22), a rotation groove (24) is provided through the inner wall of the first receiving groove (23), a second receiving groove (25) is provided in the support plate (1) and is directly opposite to the first receiving groove (23), a rotating rod (41) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (22), and a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating rod (41) A wheel (42) is provided, a rotating rod (43) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (24), one end of the rotating rod (43) away from the first bevel gear (42) passes through the supporting plate (1) and extends into the second receiving groove (25), second bevel gears (44) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating rod (43), the bottom end of the threaded rod (31) extends into the second receiving groove (25) and is fixedly arranged with a third bevel gear (45), the first bevel gear (42) and the second bevel gear (44) are meshed with each other, and the second bevel gear (44) and the third bevel gear (45) are meshed with each other.

4. A wall bricklaying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixing rod (4) and the bottom surface of the mounting rod (11) are flush with each other.

5. A wall bricklaying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove (26) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove (24), an annular block (5) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove (26), and the annular block (5) and the rotating rod (43) are fixed to each other.

6. A wall bricklaying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second accommodating groove (25); a limiting groove (27) is provided on the bottom surface of the third bevel gear (45); a circular groove (28) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove (27); the limiting rod (6) and the limiting groove (27) match each other; a circular block (61) is rotatably arranged in the circular groove (28); and the circular block (61) and the limiting rod (6) are fixed to each other.

7. A wall bricklaying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flattening ring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (13).