Valve remote control system for ship or ocean platform
By designing a centrally controlled ship valve remote control system, the remote control and monitoring of multiple valves is achieved using electrical control boxes and computer systems, the problem of difficulty in accurately controlling a large number of valves in existing systems is solved, and the safety and reliability of ships are improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421844901.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing remote control system of ship valves is difficult to achieve accurate control of a large number of valves, making it difficult for complex control systems to ensure the safe and stable operation of ships.
A centralized valve remote control system is designed, connecting office computers and centralized control room computers through an electrical control box and multiple communication lines to realize remote switching control and real-time status monitoring of multiple valves.
It realizes centralized control and real-time monitoring of multiple valves on the ship, improves the navigation safety and operational reliability of the ship, and is suitable for multiple functional areas such as ship load discharge, oil transfer, freshwater allocation and fire protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222458543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a ship control system, in particular to a valve remote control system used for ships or ocean platforms. Background Art
[0002] Due to the dramatic climate changes at sea, ocean-going ships need to cope with the harsh marine environment during their voyage. In order to ensure the safe navigation of ocean-going ships, a large number of pneumatic valves and electric valves are integrated on the ships.
[0003] The remote control system of valves is an important part of ship automation control. By controlling the opening of the valves, the liquid level of ballast water in the ballast tank can be adjusted to keep the ship balanced and achieve a stable operating state. Therefore, the performance of the valve remote control system is directly related to the safety and reliability of the ship's navigation at sea.
[0004] However, since each valve needs to be controlled individually, the huge number of valves on the ship makes the valve remote control system extremely complicated, making it difficult to achieve accurate control of each valve. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a valve remote control system for ships or marine platforms, which can centrally control the opening and closing of multiple valves on the ship from a long distance on a console and monitor the operating status of each valve in real time.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the valve remote control system of the utility model for ships or offshore platforms is:
[0007] The electrical control box 1 comprises an electrical control box 1, a power supply line 11, a first Ethernet protocol communication line 12, a second Ethernet protocol communication line 13, a second automation equipment protocol communication line 14, a system power failure alarm signal line 15, a sensor signal line 19, a control box feedback signal line 20, at least one first control and feedback signal line 18 and at least one second control and feedback signal line 17. The electrical control box 1 has a plurality of connection ports; the power supply line 11 is connected to the first connection port of the electrical control box 1; one end of the first Ethernet protocol communication line 12 is connected to the second connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the office computer 4; one end of the second Ethernet protocol communication line 13 is connected to the third connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the control room computer 3; one end of the second automation equipment protocol communication line 14 ... One end of the system power failure alarm signal line 15 is connected to the fourth connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the input interface of the monitoring alarm system 2; one end of the sensor signal line 19 is connected to the fifth connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the pressure sensor 41; the pressure sensor 41 is arranged on the outlet pipe of the pump 51; one end of the control box feedback signal line 20 is connected to the fifth connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the wiring terminal of the pump 51; one end of the first control and feedback signal line 18 is connected to the sixth connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the electric butterfly valve; one end of the second control and feedback signal line 17 is connected to the seventh connection port of the electrical control box 1, and the other end is connected to the pneumatic butterfly valve.
[0008] In another embodiment, an instrument valve 42 is further provided on the outlet pipe of the pump 51 .
[0009] In another embodiment, the eighth connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the first automation equipment protocol communication line 16, and the other end of the first automation equipment protocol communication line 16 is connected to the output signal end of the liquid level telemetry sensor.
[0010] In another embodiment, the electric butterfly valve includes a first butterfly valve 31, the first butterfly valve 31 is connected to a first gear box 32 with a control handle, the first gear box 32 is connected to an electric drive head 33 with a self-locking device; the electric drive head 33 has a built-in first limit switch.
[0011] In another embodiment, the shell material of the electric drive head 33 is ductile iron or aluminum alloy.
[0012] In another embodiment, the electric drive head 33 is provided with a switch position or switch position feedback device.
[0013] In another embodiment, there are an unlimited number of electric butterfly valves.
[0014] In another embodiment, the pneumatic butterfly valve includes a second butterfly valve 21 , the second butterfly valve 21 is connected to a second gear box 22 with a control handle, the second gear box 22 is connected to a pneumatic drive head 23 ; the pneumatic drive head 23 is connected to a second limit switch 24 .
[0015] In another embodiment, the shell material of the pneumatic drive head 23 is copper alloy or aluminum alloy.
[0016] In another embodiment, the pneumatic drive head 23 is provided with a switch position or switch position feedback device.
[0017] In another embodiment, the electrical control box 1 is connected to the output end of the main air source pipeline 22 ; the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the butterfly valve air supply pipeline 21 , and the other end of the butterfly valve air supply pipeline 21 is connected to the interface end of the pneumatic drive head 23 .
[0018] In another embodiment, a three-way ball valve 25 is provided on the butterfly valve air supply pipeline 21 .
[0019] In another embodiment, an electromagnetic reversing valve 26 is provided at the inlet end of the pneumatic drive head 23 .
[0020] In another embodiment, the electromagnetic reversing valve 26 is provided with an exhaust throttle valve.
[0021] In another embodiment, there are an unlimited number of pneumatic butterfly valves.
[0022] In another embodiment, the office computer 4 and / or the control room computer 3 are one or more.
[0023] The technical effects that can be achieved by the utility model are:
[0024] The utility model has the functions of remote switch control, status display and alarm for pumps and valves in pipelines. It can centrally control the opening and closing of multiple valves on the ship from a long distance on the console, and monitor the operating status of each valve in real time, so it can ensure the normal operation of ships and offshore platforms. It can be applied to multiple functional fields such as ship pressure discharge, oil transportation, fresh water allocation, fire fighting, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the following description is only intended to schematically illustrate the principles of the present invention, which can be applied in a variety of ways to achieve many different alternative embodiments. These descriptions are only used to illustrate the general principles of the teachings of the present invention and are not intended to limit the utility model concepts disclosed herein.
[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the general description above and the detailed description of the drawings below, are used to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a valve remote control system of the utility model for ships or offshore platforms;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the electric butterfly valve of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic butterfly valve of the utility model.
[0031] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0032] 1 is the electrical control box, 2 is the monitoring alarm system,
[0033] 3 is the computer in the control room, 4 is the computer in the office,
[0034] 11 is a power supply line, 12 is a first Ethernet protocol communication line,
[0035] 13 is a second Ethernet protocol communication line, 14 is a second automation equipment protocol communication line,
[0036] 15 is the system power failure alarm signal line, 16 is the first automation equipment protocol communication line,
[0037] 17 is a second control and feedback signal line, 18 is a first control and feedback signal line,
[0038] 19 is the sensor signal line, 20 is the control box feedback signal line,
[0039] 21 is the second butterfly valve, 22 is the second gear box,
[0040] 23 is a pneumatic drive head, 24 is a second limit switch,
[0041] 25 is a three-way ball valve, 26 is an electromagnetic reversing valve,
[0042] 31 is the first butterfly valve, 32 is the first gear box,
[0043] 33 is an electric drive head,
[0044] 41 is a pressure sensor, 42 is an instrument valve,
[0045] 51 is a pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in this article do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Including" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is used for a valve remote control system of a ship or an offshore platform, comprising an electrical control box 1, wherein the electrical control box 1 has a plurality of connection ports;
[0048] The first connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to a power supply line 11, and the power supply line 11 is used to supply power to the electrical control box 1;
[0049] The second connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the first Ethernet protocol communication line 12, and the other end of the first Ethernet protocol communication line 12 is connected to the office computer 4;
[0050] The third connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the second Ethernet protocol communication line 13, and the other end of the second Ethernet protocol communication line 13 is connected to the control room computer 3; the office computer 4 and the control room computer 3 serve as remote control valve consoles; the office computer 4 and the control room computer 3 can be one or more respectively;
[0051] The fourth connection port of the electrical control box 1 is respectively connected to one end of the second automation equipment protocol communication line 14 and the system power failure alarm signal line 15, and the other ends of the second automation equipment protocol communication line 14 and the system power failure alarm signal line 15 are connected to the monitoring alarm system 2;
[0052] The fifth connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the sensor signal line 19 and the control box feedback signal line 20, and the other end of the sensor signal line 19 is connected to the wiring terminal of the pressure sensor 41; the pressure sensor 41 is arranged on the outlet pipe of the pump 51; the pressure sensor 41 is used to detect the outlet pressure of the pump 51; the pump outlet pipe is also provided with an instrument valve 42; the other end of the control box feedback signal line 20 is connected to the wiring terminal of the pump 51; the control box feedback signal line 20 is used to transmit the signal of the pump 51 to the electrical control box 1;
[0053] The sixth connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the first control and feedback signal line 18, and the other end of the first control and feedback signal line 18 is connected to the electric drive head 33 of the electric butterfly valve; the first control and feedback signal line 18 is used to transmit the switch control signal of the electric butterfly valve to the electrical control box 1;
[0054] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the electric butterfly valve includes a first butterfly valve 31, the first butterfly valve 31 is connected to a first gear box 32 with a control handle, and the first gear box 32 is connected to an electric drive head 33 with a self-locking device; the electric drive head 33 has a built-in first limit switch, and the first limit switch can display the valve opening of the first butterfly valve 31 on the spot; the first gear box 32 can be manually switched by the control handle;
[0055] The housing material of the electric drive head 33 can be ductile iron or aluminum alloy.
[0056] Preferably, the electric drive head 33 is provided with a switch position or switch position feedback device.
[0057] Furthermore, the number of the electric butterfly valves can be unlimited; each electric butterfly valve is connected to the sixth connection port of the electrical control box 1 through the first control and feedback signal line 18; then the signal of each electric butterfly valve can be transmitted to the electrical control box 1 through the first control and feedback signal line 18;
[0058] The seventh connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the second control and feedback signal line 17, and the other end of the second control and feedback signal line 17 is connected to the pneumatic drive head 23 of the pneumatic butterfly valve; the second control and feedback signal line 17 is used to transmit the switch control signal of the pneumatic butterfly valve to the electrical control box 1;
[0059] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the pneumatic butterfly valve includes a second butterfly valve 21, the second butterfly valve 21 is connected to a second gear box 22 with a control handle, the second gear box 22 is connected to a pneumatic drive head 23; the pneumatic drive head 23 is connected to a second limit switch 24, and the second limit switch 24 can display the valve opening of the second butterfly valve 21 on site; the second gear box 22 can be manually switched by the control handle;
[0060] The shell material of the pneumatic drive head 23 can be copper alloy or aluminum alloy.
[0061] Preferably, the pneumatic drive head 23 is provided with a switch position or switch position feedback device.
[0062] The electrical control box 1 is connected to the output end of the main gas source pipeline 22; the main gas source pipeline 22 can be made of copper pipe;
[0063] The electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the butterfly valve air supply pipeline 21, and the other end of the butterfly valve air supply pipeline 21 is connected to the interface end of the pneumatic drive head 23;
[0064] A three-way ball valve 25 is provided on the butterfly valve air supply line 21, and the three-way ball valve 25 is used for exhausting air during manual operation;
[0065] The inlet end of the pneumatic drive head 23 is provided with an electromagnetic reversing valve 26, and the electromagnetic reversing valve 26 is provided with an exhaust throttle valve;
[0066] Furthermore, the pneumatic butterfly valves may be multiple and unlimited in number; each pneumatic butterfly valve is connected to the seventh connection port of the electrical control box 1 through the second control and feedback signal line 17; then the signal of each pneumatic butterfly valve can be transmitted to the electrical control box 1 through the second control and feedback signal line 17;
[0067] The eighth connection port of the electrical control box 1 is connected to one end of the first automation equipment protocol communication line 16, and the other end of the first automation equipment protocol communication line 16 is connected to the output signal end of the liquid level telemetry sensor for receiving the liquid level telemetry signal.
[0068] The utility model can remotely control the opening or closing of multiple butterfly valves in a single valve or grouped manner. When the system loses power or air completely, the pneumatic butterfly valve and the electric butterfly valve can maintain their original state. The three-way ball valve 25 is manually adjusted to manually exhaust the electromagnetic reversing valve 26, so that the pneumatic butterfly valve can be opened and closed.
[0069] The electrical control box 1 and the monitoring alarm system 2 of the present invention adopt the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0070] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0071] The power supply line 11 supplies power to the electrical control box 1;
[0072] The first control and feedback signal line 18 transmits the signal of the electric butterfly valve to the electrical control box 1;
[0073] The second control and feedback signal line 17 transmits the signal of the pneumatic butterfly valve to the electrical control box 1;
[0074] The sensor signal line 19 transmits the outlet pressure information of the pump 51 collected by the pressure sensor 41 to the electrical control box 1;
[0075] The control box feedback signal line 20 transmits the operation signal of the pump 51 to the electrical control box 1;
[0076] The first automation equipment protocol communication line 16 transmits the liquid level information collected by the liquid level telemetry sensor to the electrical control box 1;
[0077] The electrical control box 1 transmits the information from the electric butterfly valve, the pneumatic butterfly valve, the pressure sensor 41, the pump 51 and the liquid level to the office computer 4 via the first Ethernet protocol communication line 12;
[0078] The electrical control box 1 transmits the information from the electric butterfly valve, the pneumatic butterfly valve, the pressure sensor 41, the pump 51 and the liquid level to the computer 3 in the control room through the second Ethernet protocol communication line 13;
[0079] The electrical control box 1 transmits information from the electric butterfly valve, pneumatic butterfly valve, pressure sensor 41, pump 51 and liquid level to the monitoring alarm system 2 through the second automation equipment protocol communication line 14; the electrical control box 1 transmits command information to the monitoring alarm system 2 through the system power failure alarm signal line 15.
[0080] The utility model can remotely control the opening or closing of multiple butterfly valves in a single valve or grouped manner. When the system loses power or air completely, the pneumatic butterfly valve and the electric butterfly valve can maintain their original state. The three-way ball valve 25 is manually adjusted to manually exhaust the electromagnetic reversing valve 26, so that the pneumatic butterfly valve can be opened and closed.
[0081] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. A valve remote control system for ships or offshore platforms, characterized in that: include: An electrical control box having a plurality of connection ports; A power supply line connected to the first connection port of the electrical control box; A first Ethernet protocol communication line, one end of which is connected to the second connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end is connected to the office computer; A second Ethernet protocol communication line, one end of which is connected to the third connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end is connected to the computer in the control room; A second automation equipment protocol communication line, one end of which is connected to the fourth connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end is connected to the input interface of the monitoring alarm system; A system power failure alarm signal line, one end of which is connected to the fourth connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end is connected to the input interface of the monitoring alarm system; A sensor signal line, one end of which is connected to the fifth connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end of which is connected to the pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is arranged in the outlet pipe of the pump; A control box feedback signal line, one end of which is connected to the fifth connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end is connected to the connection terminal of the pump; at least one first control and feedback signal line, one end of which is connected to the sixth connection port of the electrical control box, and the other end of which is connected to the electric butterfly valve; as well as At least one second control and feedback signal line has one end connected to the seventh connection port of the electrical control box and the other end connected to the pneumatic butterfly valve.
2. The valve remote control system for ships or offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: An instrument valve is also provided on the outlet pipeline of the pump.
3. The valve remote control system for ships or offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eighth connection port of the electrical control box is connected to one end of the first automation equipment protocol communication line, and the other end of the first automation equipment protocol communication line is connected to the output signal end of the liquid level telemetry sensor.
4. The valve remote control system for ships or offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric butterfly valve comprises a first butterfly valve, the first butterfly valve is connected to a first gear box with a control handle, the first gear box is connected to an electric drive head with a self-locking device; the electric drive head has a built-in first limit switch.
5. The valve remote control system for ships or offshore platforms according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric drive head is provided with a switch position or switch in place feedback device.
6. The valve remote control system for ships or offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic butterfly valve comprises a second butterfly valve, the second butterfly valve is connected to a second gear box having a control handle, the second gear box is connected to a pneumatic drive head, and the pneumatic drive head is connected to a second limit switch.
7. The valve remote control system for a ship or an offshore platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pneumatic drive head is provided with a switch position or switch in place feedback device.
8. The valve remote control system for a ship or an offshore platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic butterfly valves can be multiple in unlimited quantity.
9. The valve remote control system for a ship or an offshore platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrical control box is connected to the output end of the main air source pipeline; the electrical control box is connected to one end of the butterfly valve air supply pipeline, and the other end of the butterfly valve air supply pipeline is connected to the interface end of the pneumatic drive head.
10. The valve remote control system for a ship or an offshore platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The office computer and / or control room computer may be one or more computers.