Straw dehydration device
By designing a straw dehydration device containing multiple structures, the problem of the existing device being easily displaced during the movement and fixation process is solved, and efficient dehydration of straw and stable use of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420861221.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing straw dehydration devices are prone to displacement during movement and fixation, resulting in a decrease in the stability of use.
A straw dehydration device was designed, adopting the structures of the bottom plate, mounting frame, dehydration tank, dehydration cylinder, spiral roller, leaking hole, first motor, second motor, threaded rod, threaded block, connection block, support block and support plate. , through the mutual cooperation of these structures, efficient dehydration of straw is achieved, and the movement and fixing flexibility of the device is improved through mechanisms such as moving wheels and limit rods.
The device can effectively improve the dehydration effect and efficiency of straw, while ensuring the stability and flexibility of the device through a stable fixing mechanism.
Smart Images
Figure CN222460162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of straw dehydration technology, specifically to a straw dehydration device. Background Art
[0002] The main characteristics of straw feed include being non-toxic and residue-free, and being completely metabolized or utilized in the body; it contains a large number of microorganisms beneficial to animal health, as well as abundant nutrients and unknown growth factors, which can regulate the digestive tract physiology and immune function of animals and improve palatability. After being collected, straw needs to be washed and dehydrated, and straw dehydration equipment is required during the dehydration process.
[0003] Existing straw dewatering devices typically use a spiral extrusion mechanism to quickly dewater straw. However, in actual use, because the entire device needs to be moved to accommodate different usage needs, casters are usually installed at the bottom of the device. These casters allow for easy movement of the device. During dewatering, the device is fixed by locking the casters. However, because the casters have a small contact area with the ground, the device is prone to displacement during dewatering, thus reducing its stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a straw dehydration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a straw dewatering device includes a base plate, an mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base plate, a dewatering box fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame, a dewatering cylinder fixedly mounted inside the dewatering box, a spiral roller rotatably mounted inside the dewatering cylinder, and multiple sets of leakage holes penetrating through the outer side of the dewatering cylinder. A first motor connecting to the spiral roller is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the base plate, a second motor is mounted below the fixing block, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the power end of the second motor, a threaded block is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, two sets of connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the threaded blocks, a support block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks, and a support plate is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the support block.
[0006] Preferably, a discharge bin is provided inside the dehydration tank, the discharge bin is separated from the dehydration tank by a partition, and a guide block is fixedly provided inside the discharge bin. A liquid discharge hopper is provided inside the dehydration tank at the lower side of the dehydration cylinder, and a liquid discharge pipe is provided through the lower side of the liquid discharge hopper.
[0007] Preferably, the upper side of the dehydration tank is fixedly provided with a feed hopper that connects to the dehydration cylinder, and the outer side of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a discharge port that connects to the discharge bin.
[0008] Preferably, multiple sets of casters are symmetrically arranged on the underside of the base plate.
[0009] Preferably, two sets of limiting rods are fixedly provided on the lower side of the fixing block. Both sets of limiting rods movably pass through the threaded block and extend to the lower side. A fixing plate is fixedly provided on the lower part of the limiting rod located on the lower side of the threaded block. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the lower side of the fixing block has two sets of mounting slots for docking support blocks, and the support blocks are movably inserted into the mounting slots.
[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the fixing block has an inner groove for engaging the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed inside the inner groove.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model, through the arrangement of a dewatering cylinder, a spiral roller, a discharge bin, a liquid discharge hopper, and a leakage hole, and through the cooperation of these mechanisms, facilitates the dewatering of straw, accelerates the discharge of straw and water, and improves the dewatering effect and efficiency. Furthermore, through the arrangement of moving wheels, a fixed block, a second motor, a threaded rod, a threaded block, a connecting block, a support block, and a support plate, and through the cooperation of these mechanisms, it facilitates both the movement and fixation of the entire device, thereby improving the flexibility and stability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dehydration cylinder structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are:
[0021] 1. Base plate, 2. Mounting frame, 3. Dehydration tank, 4. Dehydration cylinder, 5. Spiral roller, 6. Discharge bin, 7. Guide block, 8. Discharge hopper, 9. Discharge pipe, 10. Leakage hole, 11. Feed hopper, 12. Discharge port, 13. First motor, 14. Moving wheel, 15. Fixing block, 16. Second motor, 17. Threaded rod, 18. Threaded block, 19. Connecting block, 20. Support block, 21. Support plate, 22. Fixing plate, 23. Limiting rod, 24. Mounting groove, 25. Inner groove. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-6 A straw dewatering device includes a base plate 1, an mounting frame 2 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base plate 1, a dewatering box 3 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame 2, a dewatering cylinder 4 fixedly mounted inside the dewatering box 3, a spiral roller 5 rotatably mounted inside the dewatering cylinder 4, and multiple sets of leakage holes 10 penetrating through the outer side of the dewatering cylinder 4. A first motor 13 connected to the spiral roller 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame 2. A fixing block 15 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the base plate 1, a second motor 16 is mounted below the fixing block 15, a threaded rod 17 is fixedly mounted on the power end of the second motor 16, a threaded block 18 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 17, two sets of connecting blocks 19 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the threaded block 18, and support blocks 20 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks 19. A support plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the support block 20, and the lower side of the support plate 21 is provided with anti-slip texture, which can improve the friction with the ground when in contact with it, thereby improving the fixing effect of the device.
[0024] The dehydration box 3 has a discharge bin 6 inside, which is separated from the dehydration box 3 by a partition. A guide block 7 is fixedly installed inside the discharge bin 6. A drain hopper 8 is installed inside the dehydration box 3 at the lower part of the dehydration cylinder 4. A drain pipe 9 is installed through the lower side of the drain hopper 8. The guide block 7 facilitates the discharge of straw, while the drain hopper 8 facilitates the discharge of water, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of straw.
[0025] The upper side of the dehydration box 3 is fixedly equipped with a feed hopper 11 that connects to the dehydration cylinder 4. The outer side of the dehydration cylinder 4 is provided with a discharge port 12 that connects to the discharge bin 6. By setting the feed hopper 11 and the discharge port 12, straw can be easily added into the device for dehydration. The dehydrated straw can be quickly discharged into the discharge bin 6 through the discharge port 12, improving the ease of use.
[0026] The base plate 1 has multiple sets of casters 14 symmetrically arranged on its lower side. The casters 14 facilitate the movement of the entire device and improve its flexibility of use.
[0027] Two sets of limiting rods 23 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed block 15. Both sets of limiting rods 23 movably pass through the threaded block 18 and extend to the lower side. A fixed plate 22 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting rod 23 on the lower side of the threaded block 18. The threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 22. The limiting rod 23 can limit the threaded block 18, so that when the threaded rod 17 rotates, it can drive the threaded block 18 to move vertically up and down, thereby driving the support block 20 and the support plate 21 to move vertically up and down.
[0028] The fixed block 15 has two sets of mounting slots 24 on its lower side for connecting the support blocks 20. The support blocks 20 are movably inserted into the mounting slots 24. The mounting slots 24 facilitate the storage of the support blocks 20, further ensuring the stability of the support blocks 20 and the support plate 21.
[0029] The fixing block 15 has an inner groove 25 on its lower side for connecting the second motor 16. The second motor 16 is fixedly installed inside the inner groove 25. The inner groove 25 facilitates the installation and fixing of the second motor 16, ensuring the installation stability of the second motor 16 and improving its service life.
[0030] Example: In the use of this utility model, the device is first moved to a suitable position, and then the first motor 13 and the second motor 16 are turned on by an external power source. The second motor 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. At this time, the threaded block 18 sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 17 moves downward along the threaded rod 17 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 23. When the threaded block 18 moves downward, it drives the two sets of support blocks 20 to move downward. The downward movement of the support blocks 20 drives the support plate 21 to move downward until the support plate 21 touches the ground and lifts the device upward, thereby fixing the entire device. Then, the straw is added into the feed hopper 11. The straw enters the dewatering cylinder 4 through the feed hopper 11. At this time, the first motor 13 drives the spiral roller 5 to rotate, thereby conveying and squeezing the straw, so that the water in the straw is discharged through the leakage hole 10. The dewatered straw is discharged through the discharge bin 6, while the water is discharged through the drain pipe 9.
[0031] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Second, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures relevant to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. Where there is no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally, the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A straw dehydration device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a dehydration box (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame (2), a dehydration cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged inside the dehydration box (3), a spiral roller (5) is rotatably arranged inside the dehydration cylinder (4), and a plurality of leakage holes (10) are provided through the outer side of the dehydration cylinder (4), a first motor (13) connected to the spiral roller (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame (2), a fixing block (15) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (1), a second motor (16) is arranged on the lower side of the fixing block (15), a threaded rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the power end of the second motor (16), a threaded block (18) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (17), two groups of connecting blocks (19) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the threaded block (18), support blocks (20) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the two groups of connecting blocks (19), and a support plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the support block (20).
2. A straw dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge bin (6) is arranged inside the dehydration box (3), the discharge bin (6) and the dehydration box (3) are separated by a partition, and a guide block (7) is fixedly arranged inside the discharge bin (6), and a drainage hopper (8) is arranged inside the dehydration box (3) at the lower part of the dehydration cylinder (4), and a drainage pipe (9) is arranged through the lower side of the drainage hopper (8).
3. A straw dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed hopper (11) connected to the dehydration cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the dehydration box (3), and a discharge port (12) connected to the discharge bin (6) is opened through the outer side of the dehydration cylinder (4).
4. A straw dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of moving wheels (14) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (1).
5. A straw dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (23) are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the fixed block (15), and both groups of limiting rods (23) movably penetrate the threaded block (18) and extend to the lower side, and a fixing plate (22) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the limiting rod (23) located on the lower side of the threaded block (18), and the threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (22).
6. A straw dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting grooves (24) for docking with the supporting blocks (20) are provided on the lower side of the fixing block (15), and the supporting blocks (20) are movably inserted into the mounting grooves (24).
7. The straw dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner groove (25) for docking with the second motor (16) is provided on the lower side of the fixing block (15), and the second motor (16) is fixedly mounted inside the inner groove (25).