Material processing device of drying machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material processing device of a drying machine, which comprises a drying machine body, a feeding channel is arranged above the drying machine body, two side walls of the feeding channel are respectively provided with a baffle in a penetrating and sliding mode, two air cylinders are arranged on the drying machine body, and output ends of the two air cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the two baffles. The feeding pretreatment mechanism comprises two sets of feeding pretreatment mechanisms, the two sets of feeding pretreatment mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the feeding channel, and each set of feeding pretreatment mechanism comprises a mounting base arranged on the feeding channel. By arranging the feeding pretreatment mechanism, before materials are conveyed into the drying machine body to be dried, the materials fall on the feeding plate, when the materials slide on the feeding plate, water in the materials is absorbed through the water absorption sponge, and therefore water absorption pretreatment is carried out on the materials before drying, the time needed for drying is shortened, and the drying efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency is improved while energy is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a material processing device for a dryer. Background Art

[0002] A dryer is a mechanical device that uses heat energy to reduce the moisture content of materials and can dry objects. During the operation of the dryer, the moisture in the material is usually vaporized and released by heating to obtain solid materials with a specified moisture content.

[0003] After searching, the patent document with publication number CN218545177U discloses a roll material processing dryer, including a bottom plate, a main box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the main box, an auxiliary mechanism is also fixedly connected to the front side of the main box, and the processing mechanism includes an electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet is fixedly connected to the front side of the main box, and a discharge chamber is fixedly connected to the front side of the main box; the above-mentioned material processing dryer can dry the material by energizing the heating rod to generate heat, and after drying, it extends into the inside of the paper receiving chamber for winding and recycling. However, when drying the material, the following problems still exist:

[0004] The inability to pre-treat the material before drying results in a longer drying time, which not only consumes more energy and increases drying costs, but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that materials cannot be pre-treated before drying, resulting in a long drying time, and proposes a dryer material processing device that can absorb water in the material through a water-absorbing sponge, thereby pre-treating the material by absorbing water before drying.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A dryer material processing device, comprising:

[0008] A dryer body, wherein a feeding channel is provided above the dryer body, baffles are slidably installed on both side walls of the feeding channel, and two cylinders are provided on the dryer body, and the output ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the two baffles respectively;

[0009] The feeding pretreatment mechanism is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged above the feeding channel. Each group of the feeding pretreatment mechanism includes a mounting seat arranged on the feeding channel, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the mounting seat, a feeding plate is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and a water-absorbing sponge is provided above the feeding plate.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes: an extrusion mechanism, which is provided with two groups and respectively provided on two feeding plates, each group of the extrusion mechanism includes a fixed block provided on the feeding plate, a screw is rotatably mounted on the fixed block, the spiral directions of the threads on both sides of the screw are opposite, and the threads on both sides of the screw are threadedly connected with water squeezing plates, one end of the screw extends outside the fixed block and is provided with a first gear, the dryer body is provided with an arc-shaped tooth groove, and the first gear is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth groove.

[0011] Preferably, a rack is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder via a connecting rod, one end of the rotating rod extends out of the mounting seat and is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the rack.

[0012] Preferably, each of the feeding plates is elastically connected to the outer wall of the feeding channel via a spring.

[0013] Preferably, each of the water squeezing plates is slidably mounted on the feeding plate.

[0014] Preferably, two feeding pipes are arranged above the dryer body, and the two feeding pipes extend above two feeding plates respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The utility model sets a feeding pretreatment mechanism. Before the material is conveyed to the dryer body for drying, the material is first dropped on the feeding plate, and the material is conveyed by the inclined feeding plate. At the same time, when the material slides on the feeding plate, the water in the material is absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge, so that the material is pretreated by water absorption before drying, which reduces the time required for drying, saves energy and improves work efficiency.

[0017] 2. The utility model sets an extrusion mechanism. When a batch of materials is fed into the dryer body for drying, the cylinder drives the two baffles to approach each other to close the feeding channel. At this time, the cylinder will synchronously drive the rack to move, and further rotate the feeding plate under the action of the second gear. While the feeding plate rotates, the first gear moves along the arc-shaped tooth groove, and then the screw rotates through the rotation of the first gear, so that the two squeezing plates on the feeding plate are close to each other, the water-absorbing sponge is squeezed and drained, ensuring that the water-absorbing sponge will not be over-saturated, thereby ensuring the water absorption pretreatment effect for the next batch of materials. At the same time, when squeezing the water-absorbing sponge, the feeding plate is no longer tilted toward the feeding channel to prevent the discharged water from falling into the dryer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material processing device for a dryer proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a feeding channel in a material processing device of a dryer proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a feeding plate in a material processing device of a dryer.

[0022] In the figure: 1. dryer body; 11. feeding channel; 12. baffle; 13. cylinder; 2. feeding pretreatment mechanism; 21. mounting seat; 22. rotating rod; 23. feeding plate; 24. water-absorbing sponge; 3. squeezing mechanism; 31. fixing block; 32. screw; 33. water squeezing plate; 34. first gear; 35. arc-shaped tooth groove; 4. rack; 5. second gear; 6. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a dryer material processing device, comprising:

[0025] The dryer body 1 has a feeding channel 11 on the top of the dryer body 1. Baffles 12 are slidably installed on both side walls of the feeding channel 11. Two cylinders 13 are provided on the dryer body 1. The output ends of the two cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to the two baffles 12 respectively.

[0026] The feeding pretreatment mechanism 2 is provided with two groups, and is symmetrically arranged above the feeding channel 11. Each group of the feeding pretreatment mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat 21 arranged on the feeding channel 11, and a rotating rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 21. A feeding plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 22, and a water-absorbing sponge 24 is provided above the feeding plate 23.

[0027] Among them, each feeding plate 23 is elastically connected to the outer wall of the feeding channel 11 through a spring 6, so that the feeding plate 23 is in an upward tilted state under the elastic force of the spring 6 in the initial state, ensuring that the material falling on the feeding plate 23 can slide into the feeding channel 11 and further enter the dryer body 1.

[0028] Among them, two feeding pipes are arranged above the dryer body 1, and the two feeding pipes extend to the top of the two feeding plates 23 respectively. In actual use, the materials can be dropped onto the feeding plates 23 through the feeding pipes to ensure the transportation of the materials.

[0029] In view of the problem that the prior art cannot pre-treat the material before drying, resulting in a long drying time, which not only consumes more energy and increases the drying cost, but also has low work efficiency, the utility model provides a feeding pre-treatment mechanism 2, and before the material is conveyed to the dryer body 1 for drying, the material is first dropped on the feeding plate 23, and the material is conveyed by the inclined feeding plate 23. At the same time, when the material slides on the feeding plate 23, the water in the material is absorbed by the absorbent sponge 24, so that the material is pre-treated with water before drying, which reduces the time required for drying, saves energy and improves work efficiency.

[0030] The extrusion mechanism 3 is provided with two groups, and is respectively provided on two feeding plates 23. Each group of the extrusion mechanism 3 includes a fixed block 31 provided on the feeding plate 23. A screw 32 is rotatably mounted on the fixed block 31. The spiral directions of the threads on both sides of the screw 32 are opposite. The threads on both sides of the screw 32 are threadedly connected with water squeezing plates 33. One end of the screw 32 extends outside the fixed block 31 and is provided with a first gear 34. An arc-shaped tooth groove 35 is provided on the dryer body 1. The first gear 34 and the arc-shaped tooth groove 35 are meshed with each other.

[0031] A rack 4 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder 13 via a connecting rod. One end of the rotating rod 22 extends out of the mounting seat 21 and is provided with a second gear 5 . The second gear 5 is meshed with the rack 4 .

[0032] Each of the water squeezing plates 33 is slidably mounted on the feeding plate 23 , thereby limiting the water squeezing plates 33 , so that the water squeezing plates 33 can only move toward or away from each other along the feeding plate 23 .

[0033] When a batch of materials is fed into the dryer body 1 for drying, the two baffles 12 are driven by the cylinder 13 to approach each other to close the feeding channel 11. At this time, the cylinder 13 will synchronously drive the rack 4 to move, and further rotate the feeding plate 23 under the action of the second gear 5. While the feeding plate 23 rotates, the first gear 34 moves along the arc-shaped tooth groove 35, and then the screw 32 rotates through the rotation of the first gear 34, so that the two squeezing plates 33 on the feeding plate 23 are close to each other, and the water-absorbing sponge 24 is squeezed and drained to ensure that the water-absorbing sponge 24 is not over-saturated, thereby ensuring the water absorption pretreatment effect for the next batch of materials. At the same time, when squeezing the water-absorbing sponge 24, the feeding plate 23 is no longer tilted toward the feeding channel 11 to prevent the discharged water from falling into the dryer body 1.

[0034] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0035] In actual use, the material can be dropped onto the feed plate 23 through the feed pipe, and the material can be dropped into the dryer body 1 through the feed channel 11 through the feed plate 23 to realize the transportation of the material. At the same time, when the material slides on the feed plate 23, the water in the material is absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 24, so that the material is pre-treated by water absorption before drying;

[0036] When a batch of materials is fed into the dryer body 1 for drying, the cylinder 13 drives the two baffles 12 to approach each other to close the feeding channel 11. At this time, the cylinder 13 will synchronously drive the rack 4 to move, and further rotate the feeding plate 23 under the action of the second gear 5. While the feeding plate 23 rotates, the first gear 34 moves along the arc-shaped tooth groove 35, and then the screw 32 rotates through the rotation of the first gear 34, so that the two squeezing plates 33 on the feeding plate 23 are close to each other, and the water-absorbing sponge 24 is squeezed and drained to ensure that the water-absorbing sponge 24 is not over-saturated.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dryer material processing device, characterized in that: include: A dryer body (1), wherein a feeding channel (11) is provided above the dryer body (1), baffles (12) are slidably installed through both side walls of the feeding channel (11), and two cylinders (13) are provided on the dryer body (1), and the output ends of the two cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the two baffles (12) respectively; A feeding pretreatment mechanism (2), wherein the feeding pretreatment mechanism (2) is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged above a feeding channel (11), each group of the feeding pretreatment mechanism (2) comprises a mounting seat (21) arranged on the feeding channel (11), a rotating rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (21), a feeding plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (22), and a water-absorbing sponge (24) is provided above the feeding plate (23).

2. A dryer material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The extrusion mechanism (3) is provided with two groups, and is respectively provided on two feeding plates (23). Each group of the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises a fixed block (31) provided on the feeding plate (23). A screw (32) is rotatably mounted on the fixed block (31). The spiral directions of the threads on both sides of the screw (32) are opposite. The threads on both sides of the screw (32) are both threadedly connected with a water squeezing plate (33). One end of the screw (32) extends outside the fixed block (31) and is provided with a first gear (34). The dryer body (1) is provided with an arc-shaped tooth groove (35), and the first gear (34) and the arc-shaped tooth groove (35) are meshed with each other.

3. A dryer material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A rack (4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (13) via a connecting rod. One end of the rotating rod (22) extends outside the mounting seat (21) and is provided with a second gear (5). The second gear (5) and the rack (4) are meshed with each other.

4. A dryer material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: Each of the feeding plates (23) is elastically connected to the outer wall of the feeding channel (11) via a spring (6).

5. A dryer material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: in: Each of the water squeezing plates (33) is slidably mounted on the feeding plate (23).

6. A dryer material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: Two feeding pipes are arranged above the dryer body (1), and the two feeding pipes extend above two feeding plates (23) respectively.

Images