Pathological dehydrator capable of storing samples in classified manner

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological dehydrators capable of storing samples in a classified manner, in particular to a pathological dehydrator capable of storing samples in a classified manner, which comprises a machine body and wheels, the wheels are mounted at the bottom of the machine body, a pathological sample classified storage structure is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, and an equipment cooling structure is arranged on the surface of the machine body. The surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with two pushing handles, the surface of the machine body is provided with a box door, and the surface of the box door is fixedly provided with two handles. Meanwhile, through cooperation of a protruding cylinder on the surface of a disc and a sliding groove formed in the surface of a first transverse rod, the surface of the first transverse rod is driven to be matched through a pin shaft, a classified storage structure is additionally arranged on the pathological dehydrator, disorder of multiple different types of pathological samples is avoided, the needed pathological samples can be found out more quickly, and the working speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological dehydration machines capable of storing samples in a classified manner, in particular to a pathological dehydration machine capable of storing samples in a classified manner. Background Art

[0002] The detection of pathological tissue requires pre-processing, that is, the pathological tissue needs to be dehydrated, waxed or frozen, and then sectioned and stained for detection. The more backward method is to put the pathological tissue in a beaker, heat and dehydrate it with an alcohol stove, and then use the same method to wax or freeze it with liquid nitrogen to complete the pre-processing.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number is "CN112326388A", which is a convenient pathological dehydrator for mobile use. By providing a first motor, the forward button and the reverse button notify the motor to rotate forward and reverse, thereby controlling the front wheel to move forward or backward, making the pathological dehydrator motion time-saving and labor-saving, and the battery is rechargeable to avoid the trouble of replacing the battery. By providing a cooling box, a fan is fixedly installed in the cooling box, so that the pathological dehydrator is overheated during work. However, the above-mentioned pathological dehydrator for mobile use does not have a pathological sample classification storage structure when working. Due to the different types of pathological samples, when the staff checks different pathological samples, they need to search among multiple different types of pathological samples, which slows down the working speed. At the same time, the cooling device in the above-mentioned cooling device drives the fan to rotate after the external power supply is turned on to cool the internal equipment of the box. Since the fan position is fixed during work, only one part of the internal equipment of the machine body can be cooled, which reduces the cooling effect by comparison. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that when checking different pathologies, it is necessary to search among multiple different types of pathological samples and the fan position is fixed, so only one part of the internal equipment of the machine can be cooled. A pathological dehydrator capable of storing samples in a classified manner is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pathology dehydration machine capable of storing samples by classification is designed, comprising a machine body and wheels, wherein a plurality of wheels are installed at the bottom of the machine body, a structure for storing samples by pathology classification is provided on the inner wall of the machine body, an equipment cooling structure is provided on the surface of the machine body, two pushers are fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body, a box door is installed on the surface of the machine body, two handles are fixedly fixed on the surface of the box door, a heat dissipation net is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the surface of the frame through a surface-processed slideway.

[0007] Preferably, the classified sample storage structure includes a first box body, the surface of the first box body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, the inner wall of the first box body is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a disk through a reducer, the protruding cylinder on the surface of the disk is slidably connected to a slide groove processed on the surface of the first cross bar, the first cross bar is movably connected to the inner wall of the first box body through a pin, the first cross bar is movably connected to one end of the vertical bar through the pin, the other end of the vertical bar is movably connected to the surface of the square plate through the pin, the inner wall of the first box body is fixedly connected to a square, the surface of the square plate is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the surface of the square, the square plate is slidably connected to the protruding cylinder on the surface of the second cross bar through the slide groove processed on the surface, and the second cross bar passes through the first box body and is slidably connected to the first box body.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the second crossbar is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, and a display screen is provided on the surface of the body.

[0009] Preferably, the equipment cooling structure includes a second box body, the surface of the second box body is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body, the inner wall of the second box body is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a rack, the surface of the rack is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second box body, the rack is meshingly connected to a gear, the gear is movably connected to the inner wall of the second box body through a pin, the gear is fixedly connected to a cam through a cylinder protruding from the surface, the second box body is slidably connected to a vertical plate through a slideway processed on the inner wall, two cylinders protruding from the surface of the vertical plate fit with the cam, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a long rod, and the long rod passes through an opening processed on the second box body.

[0010] Preferably, the long rod passes through an opening processed on the surface of the machine body, the surface of the long rod is fixedly connected to a third box body, and the inner wall of the third box body is fixedly connected to a second motor via a bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the third housing via a reducer and is rotationally connected to the third housing via a bearing, and a fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the second motor.

[0012] The utility model provides a pathology dehydrator capable of classifying and storing samples, and has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the pathology classification and storage sample structure and the frame, the first motor is started to drive the disc to rotate counterclockwise, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the raised cylinder on the surface of the disc and the slide groove processed on the surface of the first cross bar, the surface of the first cross bar is driven to cooperate through the pin shaft, so that the right end of the first cross bar moves downward, and the downward movement of the first cross bar can push the vertical bar to move downward, and can also push the slideway processed on the square plate on the square to slide downward, so that the second cross bar is driven to slide to the right in the first box body through the cooperation of the raised cylinder on the surface and the slide groove processed on the surface of the square plate, and the classification storage structure is added to the pathology dehydrator to avoid confusion of multiple different types of pathology samples, and the required pathology samples can be found more quickly, thereby improving the working speed.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the equipment cooling structure and the fan, the hydraulic cylinder starts to push the rack to slide to the left on the slideway processed in the second box body, and at the same time can drive the gear to rotate counterclockwise in the second box body, and the cam is driven to rotate counterclockwise through the raised cylinder on the gear surface. At the same time, through the cooperation of the two raised cylinders on the surface of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is driven to slide to the right, so that the opening processed by the long rod on the second box body moves to the right, thereby also driving the third box body to move to the right. When the hydraulic cylinder drives the rack to slide to the right, in contrast to the above movement, the vertical plate will drive the opening processed by the long rod on the second box body to move to the left, thereby also driving the third box body to move to the left. The fan is driven to move back and forth by machinery to evenly cool the internal equipment of the machine body, thereby improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A right side sectional view of

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Frontal cross-sectional view of the sample structure stored in the pathological classification;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A top sectional view of

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A front cross-sectional view of the cooling structure of the equipment;

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Left side sectional view of

[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Rear cross-sectional view of .

[0022] In the figure: 1. Equipment cooling structure, 101. Second box, 102. Rack, 103. Hydraulic cylinder, 104. Vertical plate, 105. Long rod, 106. Cam, 107. Gear, 2. Pathological classification and storage sample structure, 201. First box, 202. Vertical rod, 203. Second crossbar, 204. Square plate, 205. Block, 206. Disc, 207. First crossbar, 208. First motor, 3. Wheel, 4. Handle, 5. Display screen, 6. Cart, 7. Machine body, 8. Fan, 9. Box door, 10. Frame, 11. Crossbar, 12. Third box, 13. Second motor, 14. Heat dissipation net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] See attached Figure 1-8 : In this embodiment, it includes a body 7 and wheels 3. A plurality of wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the body 7. The wheels 3 can meet the work needs according to actual needs. A pathological classification sample storage structure 2 is provided on the inner wall of the body 7. An equipment cooling structure 1 is provided on the surface of the body 7. Two push handles 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the body 7. A box door 9 is installed on the surface of the body 7. Two handles 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the box door 9. A heat dissipation net 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the body 7. A horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 7. The horizontal plate 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the frame 10 through a slideway processed on the surface. The frame 10 can slide left and right on the slideway processed on the surface of the frame 10. The surface of the second cross bar 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 10.

[0025] The second cross bar 203 moves left and right to drive the frame 10 to slide left and right. A display screen 5 is arranged on the surface of the body 7. The display screen 5 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The long rod 105 passes through the opening processed on the surface of the body 7. The long rod 105 can move left and right at the opening processed on the surface of the body 7. The surface of the long rod 105 is fixedly connected with the third box body 12. The inner wall of the third box body 12 is fixedly connected with the second motor 13 through a bracket. The second motor 13 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the second motor 13 passes through the third box body 12 through a reducer and is rotatably connected to the third box body 12 through a bearing. The output shaft of the second motor 13 can rotate in the third box body 12 through a bearing. The surface of the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the fan 8, and the second motor 12 can drive the fan 8 to rotate.

[0026] See attached Figure 2 and 4-5: The sample classification storage structure 2 includes a first box body 201, the surface of the first box body 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 7, and the inner wall of the first box body 201 is fixedly connected to a first motor 208 through a bracket. The first motor 208 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the first motor 208 is fixedly connected to a disc 206 through a reducer. The first motor 208 can drive the disc 206 to rotate. The protruding cylinder on the surface of the disc 206 is slidably connected with the sliding groove processed on the surface of the first cross bar 207. The first cross bar 207 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first box body 201 through a pin shaft. The rotation of the disc 206 drives the right end of the second long rod 207 to move downward through the cooperation of the protruding cylinder on the surface, the sliding groove processed on the surface of the first cross bar 207, and the pin shaft on the surface of the first cross bar 207. The first cross bar 207 is movably connected to one end of the vertical rod 202 through a pin shaft;

[0027] The downward movement of the first cross bar 207 can drive the vertical bar 202 to move downward. The other end of the vertical bar 202 is movably connected to the surface of the square plate 204 through a pin. The inner wall of the first box body 201 is fixedly connected with a block 205. The surface of the square plate 204 is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the surface of the block 205. The downward movement of the vertical bar 202 can drive the square plate 204 to slide downward in the slide groove processed on the surface of the block 205. The square plate 204 is slidably connected to the protruding cylinder on the surface of the second cross bar 203 through the slide groove processed on the surface. The second cross bar 203 penetrates the first box body 201 and is slidably connected to the first box body 201. The cross bar 203 drives the second cross bar 203 to slide rightward in the first line body 201 through the cooperation of the protruding cylinder on the surface and the slide groove processed on the surface of the square plate 204.

[0028] See attached Figure 1-3 And 6-8: The equipment cooling structure 1 includes a second box body 101, the surface of the second box body 101 is fixedly connected to the surface of the body 7, the inner wall of the second box body 101 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 103, the hydraulic cylinder 103 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to a rack 102, the surface of the rack 102 is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second box body 101, the hydraulic cylinder 103 drives the rack 102 to slide left and right on the slideway processed in the second box body 101, the rack 102 is meshed and connected with the gear 107, the gear 107 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second box body 101 through a pin shaft, and the rack 102 slides left and right to drive the gear 107 to rotate in the second box body 101;

[0029] The gear 107 is fixedly connected to the cam 106 through the cylinder protruding from the surface. The rotation of the gear 107 through the cylinder protruding from the surface can drive the cam 106 to rotate. The second box 101 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 104 through the slideway processed on the inner wall. The vertical plate 104 can slide left and right on the slideway processed in the second box 101. The two cylinders protruding from the surface of the vertical plate 104 fit with the cam 106. The rotation of the cam 106 drives the vertical plate 104 to move left and right through the cooperation of the two cylinders protruding from the surface of the vertical plate 104. The surface of the vertical plate 104 is fixedly connected to a long rod 105, and the long rod 105 passes through the opening processed on the second box 101. The vertical plate 104 slides left and right to drive the long rod 105 to move left and right through the opening processed on the second box 101.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] Pathological classification and storage of samples:

[0032] When the pathological sample classification storage structure is used, the box door 9 is opened by the handle 4, and then the external power supply of the first motor 208 is turned on, and the first motor 208 is started to drive the disk 206 to rotate counterclockwise (such as Figure 4 ), and at the same time, through the cooperation of the raised cylinder on the surface of the disk 206 and the sliding groove processed on the surface of the first cross bar 207, the surface of the first cross bar 207 is driven to cooperate through the pin shaft, so that the right end of the first cross bar 207 moves downward, and the downward movement of the first cross bar 207 can push the vertical rod 202 to move downward, and at the same time, it can also push the slide processed on the square plate 204 on the block 205 to slide downward, so that the second cross bar 203 is driven to slide rightward in the first box body 201 through the cooperation of the raised cylinder on the surface and the sliding groove processed on the surface of the square plate 204, and the sliding rightward of the second cross bar 203 can push the slide processed on the surface of the cross bar 11 of the frame 10 to slide rightward, and the frame 11 is pushed out of the body 7, and different pathological samples can be stored in different types of compartments of the frame 10 for classified storage in this way.

[0033] Equipment cooling work:

[0034] When the equipment cooling structure is used, the external power supply of the second motor 13 is turned on, and the second motor 13 starts to drive the fan 8 to rotate through the cooperation of the bearing. At the same time, the external power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 103 is turned on, and the hydraulic cylinder 103 starts to push the rack 102 to slide to the left on the slideway processed in the second box body 101 (such as Figure 6 ), and at the same time, it can drive the gear 107 to rotate counterclockwise in the second housing 101, and the cam 106 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise through the cylindrical protrusion on the surface of the gear 107 (such as Figure 7 ), and at the same time, through the cooperation of the two protruding cylinders on the surface of the vertical plate 104, the vertical plate 104 is driven to slide to the right (such as Figure 6), so that the opening processed by the long rod 105 on the second box body 101 moves to the right, thereby also driving the third box body 12 to move to the right. When the hydraulic cylinder 103 drives the rack 102 to slide to the right, in contrast to the above movement, the vertical plate 104 will drive the opening processed by the long rod 105 on the second box body 101 to move to the left, thereby also driving the third box body 12 to move to the left, uniformly cooling the internal equipment of the body 7, and accelerating the flow of internal gas of the body 7 through the cooperation of the heat dissipation net 14, which can further improve the cooling effect.

[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pathological dehydration machine capable of storing samples by classification, comprising a machine body (7) and wheels (3), wherein a plurality of wheels (3) are installed at the bottom of the machine body (7), characterized in that: The inner wall of the machine body (7) is provided with a pathological classification sample storage structure (2); the surface of the machine body (7) is provided with an equipment cooling structure (1); the surface of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with two push handles (6); the surface of the machine body (7) is installed with a box door (9); the surface of the box door (9) is fixed with two handles (4); the surface of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation net (14); the inner wall of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (11); the horizontal plate (11) is slidably connected with the surface of the frame (10) through a surface-processed slideway.

2. A pathology dehydrating machine capable of storing samples in different categories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample classification storage structure (2) comprises a first box (201), the surface of the first box (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (7), the inner wall of the first box (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (208) via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (208) is fixedly connected to a disk (206) via a reducer, a protruding cylinder on the surface of the disk (206) is slidably connected to a sliding groove machined on the surface of a first crossbar (207), the first crossbar (207) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first box (201) via a pin shaft, and the first crossbar (207) is movably connected to one end of the vertical rod (202) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the vertical rod (202) is movably connected to the surface of the square plate (204) through a pin shaft. The inner wall of the first box body (201) is fixedly connected with a block (205). The surface of the square plate (204) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the surface of the block (205). The square plate (204) is slidably connected to a protruding cylinder on the surface of the second cross bar (203) through a slide groove processed on the surface. The second cross bar (203) passes through the first box body (201) and is slidably connected to the first box body (201).

3. A pathology dehydrating machine capable of storing samples in different categories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the second crossbar (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (10), and the surface of the body (7) is provided with a display screen (5).

4. A pathology dehydrating machine capable of storing samples in different categories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment cooling structure (1) comprises a second box body (101), the surface of the second box body (101) is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body (7), the inner wall of the second box body (101) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (103), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (103) is fixedly connected to a rack (102), the surface of the rack (102) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second box body (101), the rack (102) is meshedly connected to a gear (107), and the gear (107) ) is movably connected to the inner wall of the second box body (101) through a pin shaft, the gear (107) is fixedly connected to the cam (106) through a cylinder protruding from the surface, the second box body (101) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (104) through a slideway processed on the inner wall, two cylinders protruding from the surface of the vertical plate (104) fit with the cam (106), and a long rod (105) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (104), and the long rod (105) passes through an opening processed on the second box body (101).

5. A pathology dehydrating machine capable of storing samples in different categories according to claim 4, characterized in that: The long rod (105) passes through an opening processed on the surface of the machine body (7); the surface of the long rod (105) is fixedly connected to a third box (12); and the inner wall of the third box (12) is fixedly connected to a second motor (13) via a bracket.

6. A pathology dehydrating machine capable of storing samples in different categories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (13) passes through the third housing (12) via a reducer and is rotationally connected to the third housing (12) via a bearing; a fan (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the second motor (13).

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