Road pavement strength detection equipment
By designing fixed components, limiting components and buffer components in road surface strength detection equipment, the problems of difficulty in replacing hit blocks and easy equipment damage are solved, and work efficiency and equipment availability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420623158.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing road surface strength detection equipment, difficulty in replacing hit blocks leads to low work efficiency and easy damage to the equipment.
A road surface strength detection device including a fixed component, a limiting component and a buffering component is designed to quickly install and disassemble the hit block through the fixed component. The limiting component prevents the equipment from moving, and the buffering component reduces impact force.
It improves the working efficiency of road surface strength detection, reduces the time for replacing hit blocks, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the availability and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222461156U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road pavement strength detection, in particular to a road pavement strength detection device. Background Art
[0002] Roads, in terms of their meaning, are infrastructure for various trackless vehicles and pedestrians to pass through. According to their usage characteristics, they are divided into highways, urban roads, rural roads, factory roads, forestry roads, examination roads, competition roads, automobile test roads, workshop passages, and school roads. Roads are an indispensable part of people's lives. After road construction, they need to be tested, especially strength testing. If the strength of the road does not meet the standards, there will be serious safety hazards. The most common practice in road strength testing is to strike the constructed road.
[0003] Since the same striking block is used for a long time, it will cause damage to the striking block. Therefore, it is necessary to be able to replace the striking block at any time. If it cannot be replaced, it will seriously slow down the work efficiency. To solve the above problem, we have launched a road pavement strength testing equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a road pavement strength detection device, which is studied and improved in view of the existing structure and defects, and provides a road pavement strength detection device to achieve the purpose of better practical value.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A road pavement strength testing device comprises a shell, a handrail is provided on one side of the shell, a placement groove is equidistantly provided at the bottom of the shell, a roller is rotatably connected inside the placement groove, a limit assembly is provided on one side of the shell, a fixed box is provided at the bottom of the shell, a box door is rotatably connected on one side of the fixed box, a handle is provided on one side of the box door, a connecting plate is equidistantly fixedly connected between one side of the fixed box and one side of the inner wall of the shell, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the fixed box, a fixing rod is slidably connected inside the through hole, a striking block is provided at the bottom of the fixing rod, a hydraulic cylinder is equidistantly provided at the top of the inner wall of the fixed box, a slide plate is fixedly connected inside the fixed box and at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a clamping box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate, a buffer assembly is provided on one side of the clamping box, a fixing assembly is provided inside the clamping box, and the fixing assembly is used to fix the fixing rod.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a second screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping box, and the outer side of the second screw rod is equidistantly threaded with a clamping block, and the inside of the clamping box is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, and the outer side of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping block. A groove is provided on one side of the clamping block, and a clamping slot is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod, and the inside of the groove conflicts with the inside of the clamping slot.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly also includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod, and a hexagonal slot is opened at one end of the cylinder. A fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping box, and the internal thread of the fixing block is connected to a threaded rod, and the outer side of the threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the second screw rod.
[0009] In a preferred solution, the buffer assembly includes two slide grooves, which are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed box, and sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the slide plate. The outer side of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and a slide rod is equidistantly fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove. The inside of the slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod, and springs are arranged on the outer side of the slide rod and at the top and bottom of the slider.
[0010] In a preferred solution, the limiting assembly includes a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, and the interior of the connecting block is equidistantly threadedly connected to a first screw rod.
[0011] In a preferred solution, an observation window is provided on one side of the box door.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a rubber pad is provided on the top of the fixing rod.
[0013] In a preferred solution, a pressure detector is provided between the bottom of the slide plate and the top of the clamping box.
[0014] The road pavement strength testing device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] First, by setting up a fixing component, the striking block can be quickly fixed, thereby realizing rapid installation and disassembly of the striking block, improving the work efficiency of road pavement strength detection, and at the same time, reducing the time required to replace damaged striking blocks, allowing the equipment to resume normal working conditions more quickly, and improving the availability and stability of the equipment.
[0016] Secondly, by setting the limit assembly, the device can be fixed to prevent the device from moving during the road impact and affecting the detection results.
[0017] Thirdly, by providing a buffer component, when the striking block is used to strike the road surface, it can be buffered, which can reduce the impact force between the striking block and the road surface, thereby reducing wear and damage to the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a road pavement strength detection device proposed by the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of a road pavement strength detection device proposed by the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a road pavement strength detection device.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a road pavement strength testing device proposed by the utility model after a striking block is fixed.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing component of a road pavement strength testing device proposed by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a striking block of a road pavement strength testing device proposed by the utility model.
[0024] In the attached drawings: 1. Shell; 2. Placement groove; 3. Roller; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Fixed box; 6. Box door; 7. Observation window; 8. Handle; 9. Striking block; 10. Handrail; 11. Connecting block; 12. First screw rod; 13. Through hole; 14. Slide groove; 15. Hydraulic cylinder; 16. Slide plate; 17. Clamping box; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Slider; 20. Spring; 21. Slide rod; 22. Fixed block; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Cylinder; 25. Second screw rod; 26. Positioning rod; 27. Block; 28. Groove; 29. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and marked in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] The utility model discloses a road pavement strength detection device which is mainly used in the scene of road pavement strength.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 6 A road pavement strength testing device comprises: a shell 1, a handrail 10 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a placement groove 2 is equidistantly provided at the bottom of the shell 1, a roller 3 is rotatably connected inside the placement groove 2, a limit assembly is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a fixed box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a box door 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed box 5, a handle 8 is arranged on one side of the box door 6, a connecting plate 4 is equidistantly fixedly connected between one side of the fixed box 5 and one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a through hole 13 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 5, a fixed rod 18 is slidably connected inside the through hole 13, a striking block 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod 18, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is equidistantly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the fixed box 5, a slide plate 16 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 5 and at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 15, a clamping box 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 16, a buffer assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping box 17, a fixing assembly is arranged inside the clamping box 17, and the fixing assembly is used to fix the fixing rod 18.
[0028] In the above technical scheme, the problem that the striking block 9 is damaged and cannot be replaced is taken into consideration. In order to solve such problem, the specific operations are as follows: by setting a fixing component, the striking block 9 can be quickly fixed, so that the striking block 9 can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby improving the work efficiency of road pavement strength detection. At the same time, the time required to replace the damaged striking block 9 can be reduced, so that the equipment can be restored to normal working state more quickly, and the availability and stability of the equipment can be improved. By setting a limit component, the equipment can be fixed to prevent the equipment from moving during the process of hitting the road and affecting the detection results. By setting a buffer component, when the striking block 9 is used to hit the road surface, it can be buffered, which can reduce the impact force between the striking block 9 and the road surface, thereby reducing the wear and damage of the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0029] Reference Figures 2 to 6In a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a second screw rod 25, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping box 17, and the outer side of the second screw rod 25 is equidistantly threaded with a block 27, and the inside of the clamping box 17 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 26, and the outer side of the positioning rod 26 is slidably connected to the inside of the block 27, and a groove 28 is provided on one side of the block 27, and a card slot 29 is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 18, and the inside of the groove 28 conflicts with the inside of the card slot 29, and the fixing assembly also includes a cylinder 24, which is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 25, and a hexagonal notch is provided on one end of the cylinder 24, and a fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping box 17, and the internal thread of the fixing block 22 is connected to a threaded rod 23, and the outer side of the threaded rod 23 is connected to the internal thread of the second screw rod 25;
[0030] In the above technical scheme, the problem of unchanged disassembly and replacement of the striking block 9 is taken into consideration. In order to solve such problem, the specific operation is as follows: extend the fixing rod 18 through the through hole 13 at the bottom of the fixing box 5 to the clamping box 17, and then use the tool to rotate the cylinder 24, thereby driving the second screw rod 25 to rotate, and then driving the two clamping blocks 27 to approach each other, and let the groove 28 enter the clamping groove 29, fix the fixing rod 18, and fix the striking block 9 on the device. When the striking block 9 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to use the tool to rotate the cylinder 24 in the opposite direction so that the clamping block 27 is separated from the fixing rod 18, and the striking block 9 can be taken down. It should be noted that the second screw rod 25 can be fixed by setting the threaded rod 23 to prevent the second screw rod 25 from rotating during the striking process, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the striking block 9.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the buffer assembly includes two slide grooves 14, which are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed box 5, and the two sides of the slide plate 16 are fixedly connected with sliders 19, the outer side of the slider 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 14, and the inside of the slide groove 14 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a slide rod 21, the inside of the slider 19 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod 21, and the outer side of the slide rod 21 and located at the top and bottom of the slider 19 are provided with springs 20;
[0032] In the above technical solution, the problem of equipment damage during the striking process is taken into consideration. In order to solve such a problem, the specific operations are as follows: by utilizing the slider 19, the slide rod 21 and the spring 20, the striking block 9 can be limited when it moves up and down to prevent the striking block 9 from shaking. At the same time, the spring 20 can play a buffering role and reduce the impact force between the striking block 9 and the road surface.
[0033] Reference Figure 2In a preferred embodiment, the limit assembly includes a connecting block 11, which is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, and the internal equidistant thread of the connecting block 11 is connected to a first screw rod 12; when the device is moved to the detection position, the first screw rod 12 can be rotated to make it contact with the road surface, thereby limiting the device and preventing the device from moving during the striking process and affecting the detection result.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, an observation window 7 is provided on one side of the box door 6; the internal situation can be observed in real time through the observation window 7 during the striking process.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad is provided on the top of the fixing rod 18; the rubber pad can prevent the fixing rod 18 from contacting and colliding with the clamping box 17.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, a pressure detector is provided between the bottom of the slide plate 16 and the top of the clamping box 17; when striking, the slide plate 16 applies pressure to the clamping box 17, and data is collected through the pressure detector to detect the strength of the road surface.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, first extend the fixing rod 18 through the through hole 13 at the bottom of the fixing box 5 to the clamping box 17, and then use the tool to rotate the cylinder 24, thereby driving the second screw rod 25 to rotate, and then drive the two blocks 27 to approach each other, and let the groove 28 enter the groove 29, fix the fixing rod 18, and fix the striking block 9 on the device. When the striking block 9 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to use the tool to rotate the cylinder 24 in the opposite direction to make the block 27 disengage from the fixing rod 18, and then the striking block 9 can be taken down to complete the replacement work. It should be noted that the second screw rod 25 can be fixed by setting the threaded rod 23 to prevent the second screw rod 25 from rotating during the striking process, which affects the fixing effect of the striking block 9.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A road pavement strength detection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A handrail (10) is provided on one side of the shell (1), placement grooves (2) are equidistantly provided on the bottom of the shell (1), a roller (3) is rotatably connected inside the placement groove (2), a limit position assembly is provided on one side of the shell (1), a fixed box (5) is provided on the bottom of the shell (1), a box door (6) is rotatably connected on one side of the fixed box (5), a handle (8) is provided on one side of the box door (6), a connecting plate (4) is equidistantly fixedly connected between one side of the fixed box (5) and one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), and a stopper (5) is provided on the bottom of the fixed box (5). A through hole (13), wherein a fixing rod (18) is slidably connected inside the through hole (13), a striking block (9) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (18), a hydraulic cylinder (15) is equidistantly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the fixing box (5), a slide plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the fixing box (5) and located at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (15), a clamping box (17) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the slide plate (16), a buffer assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping box (17), and a fixing assembly is arranged inside the clamping box (17), and the fixing assembly is used to fix the fixing rod (18).
2. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a second screw rod (25), the second screw rod (25) being rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping box (17), the outer side of the second screw rod (25) being equidistantly threadedly connected to a clamping block (27), the inside of the clamping box (17) being fixedly connected to a positioning rod (26), the outer side of the positioning rod (26) being slidably connected to the inside of the clamping block (27), a groove (28) being provided on one side of the clamping block (27), a clamping groove (29) being provided on the outer side of the fixing rod (18), and the inside of the groove (28) being in conflict with the inside of the clamping groove (29).
3. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises a cylinder (24), wherein the cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one end of a second screw rod (25), and a hexagonal notch is formed at one end of the cylinder (24). A fixing block (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping box (17), and an internal thread of the fixing block (22) is connected to a threaded rod (23), and an outer side of the threaded rod (23) is connected to an internal thread of the second screw rod (25).
4. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises two slide grooves (14), the two slide grooves (14) are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed box (5), the two sides of the slide plate (16) are fixedly connected with sliders (19), the outer side of the slider (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (14), the inside of the slide groove (14) is equidistantly fixedly connected with a slide rod (21), the inside of the slide rod (19) is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod (21), and springs (20) are arranged on the outer side of the slide rod (21) and at the top and bottom of the slide rod (19).
5. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting block (11), the connecting block (11) being fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), and the interior of the connecting block (11) being equidistantly threadedly connected to a first screw rod (12).
6. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (7) is provided on one side of the box door (6).
7. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is provided on the top of the fixing rod (18).
8. A road pavement strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure detector is provided between the bottom of the slide plate (16) and the top of the clamping box (17).