Light roof photovoltaic support

By designing a light roof photovoltaic bracket, a triangular frame and photovoltaic guide rail form a frame, and fixed to the roof through structural adhesive bonding, the existing photovoltaic bracket is not suitable for the roof to bear small loads, and the lightweight bracket is achieved Improvement of quantification and wind resistance.

CN222464490UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421173456.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the large counterweight load of existing photovoltaic mounting brackets, they are not suitable for scenes where roofs bear small loads.

Method used

A light-weight roof photovoltaic bracket is designed, using a triangular frame and photovoltaic guide rail to form a frame, and is fixed to the roof through structural adhesive bonding, combined with a thin steel plate enclosure structure to reduce the influence of wind load.

Benefits of technology

The lightweight bracket is achieved, reducing the requirements for roof loads, suitable for more types of roofs, and extending the service life of the bracket by reducing the force of wind loads.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light roof photovoltaic support, and belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic development equipment. The support comprises a support body, a surrounding plate and a photovoltaic assembly, the support body comprises a triangular framework and a photovoltaic guide rail, and the triangular framework is a right-angled triangular support body composed of a bottom beam, a stand column and an oblique beam; a plurality of triangular frameworks are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, a plurality of parallel photovoltaic guide rails transversely penetrate through the triangular frameworks to connect all the triangular frameworks into a complete frame body, and surrounding plates are installed at holes in the side faces and the back face of the frame body to block the holes; the photovoltaic module is fixed on the frame body through a pressing block; the bottom of the bottom beam is coated with structural adhesive, and the frame body is fixed to the installation position in a bonding mode. The utility model has the advantages of light dead weight, convenience in installation, stable structure and strong wind resistance, does not damage the structural layer and the waterproof thermal insulation layer of the original roof, can be installed on the roof with smaller reserved load, and has a wide application range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic development equipment, and in particular relates to a roof photovoltaic bracket which can be used on a concrete roof and can bear a relatively small load. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of renewable energy, rooftop distributed photovoltaic systems are favored for their advantages of easy installation, using the original building roof without occupying the ground, saving land resources, and high power generation efficiency. However, due to the promotion of the market, it is found that many original buildings are old, and most of the roofs are non-walkable roofs, which can bear less load. The general photovoltaic mounting bracket is not suitable due to the large counterweight load. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a light roof photovoltaic bracket which is easy to install and has a stable structure.

[0004] A lightweight roof photovoltaic support, characterized in that it includes a frame, a panel and a photovoltaic module, the frame includes a triangular frame and a photovoltaic rail, the triangular frame is a right-angled triangle frame composed of a bottom beam, a column and an inclined beam, and the joints are fixed by connectors; a plurality of triangular frames are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, and a plurality of parallel photovoltaic rails are arranged transversely to connect all the triangular frames into a complete frame, and the joints are fixed by connectors, and panels are installed at the holes on the sides and back of the frame to block the holes; the photovoltaic module is placed on the photovoltaic rail to adjust the position and is fixed to the frame by a pressing block; structural adhesive is applied to the bottom of the bottom beam, and the frame is fixed to the installation position by bonding.

[0005] Preferably, the angle between the bottom beam and the inclined beam of the triangular frame is 5°.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: reducing the angle of the bracket can reduce the force of the wind load, and the enclosure can also prevent the wind from blowing in from the sides and back of the bracket, further reducing the force of the wind load on the frame, and at the same time can protect the internal structure of the bracket and extend the service life of the bracket. The bracket eliminates the concrete piers of the traditional bracket, realizes the lightweight of the bracket, reduces the requirements for the roof load, and is suitable for more types of roofs. The adhesive installation is carried out on the original roof without damaging the structural layer and waterproof insulation layer of the original roof. The bracket structure is stable and can effectively support the photovoltaic panels to ensure the normal operation of the photovoltaic system. The thin steel plate enclosure structure can effectively reduce the impact of wind load on the stability of the bracket and improve the wind resistance of the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the structure of the utility model.

[0008] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0009] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Among them, 1-column, 2-inclined beam, 3-bottom beam, 4-photovoltaic guide rail, 5-structural adhesive, 6-connector, 7-pressing block, 8-photovoltaic module, 9-enclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] Embodiment 1: A light roof photovoltaic support, firstly, according to the shape and size of the roof, the frame is designed and manufactured, the frame includes a triangular frame and a photovoltaic rail 4, the triangular frame is a right-angled triangular frame composed of a bottom beam 2, a column 1 and an inclined beam 3, and is fixed at each connection by a connector 6; a number of triangular frames are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, and six parallel photovoltaic rails 4 are arranged horizontally to connect all triangular frames into a complete frame, and the connection is fixed by a connector 6. After the roof surface is cleaned, the photovoltaic array installation position is located, the structural glue 5 is applied to the bonding surface of the bottom beam 3, and then the three frames are pressed on the roof surface to ensure that the frame and the roof are tightly fitted. After the structural glue 5 is cured, the frame can be fixed on the roof. The second step is to install the enclosure 9 in the hollows around the frame. The enclosure 9 is made of corrosion-resistant and weather-resistant materials and is customized according to the size of the support. The enclosure 9 is tightly fixed to the frame to ensure that there is no gap to prevent wind from blowing in from the back and sides of the frame. The photovoltaic assembly 8 is placed on the photovoltaic rail 4 and fixed to the frame through the pressing block 7. During the installation process, fine adjustments are made as needed to ensure that the photovoltaic array is flat as a whole.

Claims

1. A lightweight roof photovoltaic bracket, characterized by: It includes a frame, enclosures and photovoltaic modules. The frame includes a triangular frame and photovoltaic rails. The triangular frame is a right-angled triangle frame composed of a bottom beam, columns and inclined beams, and the joints are fixed by connectors. Several triangular frames are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, and several parallel photovoltaic rails are arranged horizontally to connect all the triangular frames into a complete frame, and the joints are fixed by connectors. Enclosures are installed at the holes on the sides and back of the frame to block the holes. The photovoltaic modules are placed on the photovoltaic rails, adjusted in position and fixed to the frame by pressing blocks. Structural adhesive is applied to the bottom of the bottom beam, and the frame is fixed to the installation position by bonding.

2. A lightweight rooftop photovoltaic support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The included angle between the bottom beam and the inclined beam of the triangular frame is 5°.