Outdoor protection structure for solar cell panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor protection structure for a solar cell panel, and relates to the technical field of protection structures. Comprising a positioning plate, a cover plate is arranged above the positioning plate, a connecting plate is arranged at the rear end of the positioning plate and is in threaded connection with a connecting bolt, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and grooves are formed in the two ends of the connecting plate; the first protection plate, the second protection plate and the third protection plate are rotationally connected to form a foldable plane structure, folding and storage are facilitated, the plane structure is hard, so that hard flying objects such as hail and flying stones are blocked, protection is facilitated in the weather such as sand and hail, meanwhile, the protection canopy is arranged and can cover the surface of the structure when necessary, and the protection effect is good. By means of mutual combination of the modes, the protection structure with various protection capacities is formed, and the protection structure is foldable and convenient to store and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective structures, in particular to an outdoor protective structure for solar panels. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels capture the sun's energy and convert it into electricity. A typical solar panel consists of individual solar cells, which are made up of layers of silicon, boron, and phosphorus.

[0003] In the prior art, solar panels are mostly set up in open areas. In dusty, hail and other weather conditions, hard objects such as flying stones and hail are prone to hit the solar panel surface, requiring a hard protective structure. However, the hard protective structure has a large area and is inconvenient to store, which brings inconvenience to the use of the protective structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an outdoor protective structure for a solar cell panel to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor protective structure for solar panels, comprising a positioning plate, a cover plate being arranged above the positioning plate;

[0006] A connecting plate is provided at the rear end of the positioning plate, a connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, grooves are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is movably connected to the supporting plate through the connecting bolts, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, anti-slip pads are provided on the opposite surfaces of the positioning plate and the supporting plate, a first protective plate is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate, a splicing plate is rotatably connected to the side of the first protective plate, a second protective plate is rotatably connected to the side of the splicing plate, and a third protective plate is rotatably connected to the side of the second protective plate;

[0007] The lower surface of the cover plate is enclosed by a plate, the inner side of which is fixedly connected with a plug plate, the lower surface of the cover plate is clamped with a canopy clip, and the side surface of the canopy clip holds a protective canopy.

[0008] Furthermore, the cover plate is buckled onto the top of the positioning plate, and the opposite surfaces of the positioning plate and the cover plate are both provided with a slot adapted to the canopy clip.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the enclosure are protruding downward, and the protruding parts of the enclosure are snap-fitted into the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping plates are arranged in two groups, and the plug-in plates are inserted between the clamping plates in each group.

[0011] Furthermore, the first protective plate is arranged in an L-shape, and the length of the vertical portion of the first protective plate is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the second protective plate and the third protective plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the frames of the first protective plate, the second protective plate and the third protective plate are all convex, and the sides of the first protective plate, the second protective plate and the third protective plate are all provided with drainage openings.

[0013] Furthermore, an aluminum foil insulation layer is provided inside the protective canopy, and the area of ​​the protective canopy is larger than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the first protective plate, the splicing plate, the second protective plate and the third protective plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an outdoor protective structure for solar panels, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The outdoor protective structure for solar panels positions the protective device on the surface of the solar panel by arranging a positioning plate and a cover plate. The structure is simple and the combination and connection are convenient. The first protective plate, the second protective plate and the third protective plate are rotatably connected to form a foldable plane structure, which is convenient for folding and storage. The plane structure itself is hard, so as to block hard flying objects such as hail and flying stones, and is convenient for protection in weather such as dust and hail. At the same time, a protective canopy is provided, which can be covered on the surface of the structure when necessary to cover gaps where water seepage may occur and improve the waterproof effect. The above methods are combined with each other to form a protective structure with multiple protective capabilities, and the structure is foldable, which is convenient for storage and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enclosure structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. positioning plate; 11. connecting plate; 12. connecting bolts; 13. clamping plate; 14. groove; 15. supporting plate; 16. baffle; 17. anti-slip pad; 18. first protective plate; 19. splicing plate; 110. second protective plate; 111. third protective plate; 2. cover plate; 21. enclosure; 22. plug plate; 23. awning clamp; 24. protective awning. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model discloses an outdoor protective structure for solar panels, including a positioning plate 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged above the positioning plate 1; a connecting plate 11 is arranged at the rear end of the positioning plate 1, a connecting bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 11, a clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 11, grooves 14 are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 is movably connected to a supporting plate 15 through the connecting bolts 12, a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 15, and the positioning plate 1 and the supporting plate 15 are connected to each other. Anti-slip pads 17 are provided on the opposite surfaces, the side of the positioning plate 1 is rotatably connected to the first protective plate 18, the side of the first protective plate 18 is rotatably connected to the splicing plate 19, the side of the splicing plate 19 is rotatably connected to the second protective plate 110, and the side of the second protective plate 110 is rotatably connected to the third protective plate 111; the lower surface of the cover plate 2 is a surrounding plate 21, the inner side of the surrounding plate 21 is fixedly connected with a plug plate 22, the lower surface of the cover plate 2 is clamped with a canopy clip 23, and the side of the canopy clip 23 holds a protective canopy 24.

[0022] Specifically, the cover plate 2 is buckled onto the top of the positioning plate 1 , and the opposite surfaces of the positioning plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are both provided with a slot adapted to the canopy clip 23 .

[0023] In this embodiment, the cover plate 2 is connected to the positioning plate 1 by snapping, and the slots on the positioning plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are used to clamp the awning clip 23 and fix the protective awning 24 on the awning clip 23 .

[0024] Specifically, both ends of the enclosure plate 21 are protruded downward, and the protruding parts of the enclosure plate 21 are snap-fitted into the groove 14 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the enclosure 21 covers the connecting plate 11 , protects the nut portion of the connecting bolt 12 , the clamping plate 13 and the plug plate 22 , and prevents mud and sand from entering and affecting the plugging and unplugging action of the plug plate 22 .

[0026] Specifically, the clamping plates 13 are arranged in two groups, and the plugging plates 22 are inserted between each group of clamping plates 13 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the plug-in combination of the clamping plate 13 and the plug-in plate 22 plays a role in reinforcing the connection between the positioning plate 1 and the cover plate 2 .

[0028] Specifically, the first protective plate 18 is arranged in an L-shape, and the length of the vertical portion of the first protective plate 18 is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 are folded and overlapped, and then the splicing plate 19 is used to overlap the horizontal part of the first protective plate 18. The setting of the vertical part facilitates the folding combination of the first protective plate 18, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 to be folded above the positioning plate 1 for easy storage.

[0030] Specifically, the frames of the first protective plate 18 , the second protective plate 110 , and the third protective plate 111 are all convex, and the sides of the first protective plate 18 , the second protective plate 110 , and the third protective plate 111 are all provided with drainage openings.

[0031] In the present embodiment, the frame portions of the first protective plate 18, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 are covered on the frame of the solar panel through an outward convex structure to form a supporting structure, so that the main portions of the first protective plate 18, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 are suspended above the surface of the solar panel to provide space for deformation caused by falling objects such as hail. When the protective canopy 24 is not in use, rainwater accumulated on the surface of the first protective plate 18, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 is discharged through the drain outlet to reduce rainwater accumulation.

[0032] Specifically, an aluminum foil heat insulation layer is provided inside the protective canopy 24 , and the area of ​​the protective canopy 24 is larger than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the first protective plate 18 , the splicing plate 19 , the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the aluminum foil insulation layer provided in the protective canopy 24 plays a role of insulation, and forms a heat insulation protection effect when the solar panel is not working. The area of ​​the protective canopy 24 is larger than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the first protective plate 18, the splicing plate 19, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111, so that the protective canopy 24 is surrounded by the first protective plate 18, the splicing plate 19, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 and the side of the solar panel to expand the protection area.

[0034] When in use, the positioning plate 1 is attached to one end of the solar panel. If the solar panel is tilted, the positioning plate 1 is set on the higher side of the solar panel. The connecting bolts 12 are rotated to make the support plate 15 fit the bottom surface of the solar panel, and the first protective plate 18, the splicing plate 19, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 are deflected to make them flat on the surface of the solar panel to form a protective structure to deal with hard flying objects such as hail, while taking into account a certain waterproof function. When it is necessary to improve the waterproof and snowproof effect, the cover plate 2 covers the surface of the connecting plate 11 and the canopy clamp 23 is clamped between the positioning plate 1 and the cover plate 2, and the protective canopy 24 covers the surfaces of the first protective plate 18, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111.

[0035] In summary, the outdoor protective structure for solar panels positions the protective device on the surface of the solar panel by setting the positioning plate 1 and the cover plate 2. The structure is simple and the combination and connection are convenient. The first protective plate 18, the second protective plate 110 and the third protective plate 111 are rotatably connected to form a foldable planar structure, which is convenient for folding and storage. The planar structure itself is hard, so as to block hard flying objects such as hail and flying stones, which is convenient for protection in weather such as dust and hail. At the same time, a protective canopy 24 is provided, which can cover the surface of the structure when necessary to cover the gaps where water seepage may occur and improve the waterproof effect. The above methods are combined with each other to form a protective structure with multiple protection capabilities, and the structure is foldable, which is convenient for storage and use.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar panel outdoor protection structure, comprising a positioning plate (1), characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is arranged above the positioning plate (1); A connecting plate (11) is provided at the rear end of the positioning plate (1), a connecting bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (11), a clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (11), grooves (14) are provided at both ends of the connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) is movably connected to a supporting plate (15) through the connecting bolts (12), a baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (15), anti-slip pads (17) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the positioning plate (1) and the supporting plate (15), a first protective plate (18) is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate (1), a splicing plate (19) is rotatably connected to the side of the splicing plate (19), a second protective plate (110) is rotatably connected to the side of the splicing plate (19), and a third protective plate (111) is rotatably connected to the side of the second protective plate (110); The lower surface of the cover plate (2) is provided with a panel (21), the inner side of which is fixedly connected with a plug plate (22), the lower surface of the cover plate (2) is clamped with a canopy clip (23), and the side surface of the canopy clip (23) is clamped with a protective canopy (24).

2. The outdoor protective structure for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) is buckled onto the top of the positioning plate (1), and the opposing surfaces of the positioning plate (1) and the cover plate (2) are both provided with a slot adapted to the canopy clip (23).

3. The outdoor protective structure for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the enclosure plate (21) are arranged to protrude downwards, and the protruding portion of the enclosure plate (21) is snap-fitted into the interior of the groove (14).

4. The outdoor protective structure for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plates (13) are arranged in two groups, and the inserting plates (22) are inserted between each group of clamping plates (13).

5. The outdoor protective structure for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective plate (18) is arranged in an L shape, and the length of the vertical portion of the first protective plate (18) is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the second protective plate (110) and the third protective plate (111).

6. The outdoor protective structure for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frames of the first protective plate (18), the second protective plate (110) and the third protective plate (111) are all convexly arranged, and the sides of the first protective plate (18), the second protective plate (110) and the third protective plate (111) are all provided with drainage openings.

7. The outdoor protective structure for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: An aluminum foil heat insulation layer is provided inside the protective canopy (24), and the area of ​​the protective canopy (24) is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the first protective plate (18), the splicing plate (19), the second protective plate (110), and the third protective plate (111).

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