Forage grass cutting and processing device for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model provides a forage grass cutting and processing device for animal husbandry, and belongs to the technical field of forage grass cutting. The forage grass cutting and processing device for animal husbandry comprises a cutting assembly and a compression assembly. The cutting assembly comprises a cutting box, an electric cylinder, cutting knives, an electric sliding table and a cover plate, the compression assembly comprises an electric push rod, a compression plate, a compression box and a bottom plate, during use, the electric sliding table drives the cover plate to cover the cutting box, the multiple cutting knives are evenly arranged, and then the situation that the dry forage grass is too long or too short after being cut is not likely to occur; an electric cylinder drives a plurality of cutting knives to move downwards, then a compression plate and dry forage grass are pushed to move towards a compression box through an electric push rod, a bottom plate can be pulled out of the compression box, a worker can place a transfer device below the compression box, and the dry forage grass discharged from the bottom of the compression box can directly fall into the transfer device; and therefore, the cut dry forage grass can be conveniently collected and transferred.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of forage cutting, and in particular to a forage cutting and processing device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Simply put, animal husbandry is the breeding of various livestock, such as cattle, sheep and other livestock. Forage has strong regeneration ability and can be harvested many times a year. It is rich in various trace elements and vitamins and is the first choice for raising livestock. Forage can be simply divided into fresh grass and hay. When using hay for feeding, the length of the hay needs to be controlled. If the hay is too long, the livestock will find it difficult to digest and need to chew excessively. If the hay is too short, the livestock will find it difficult to eat. Therefore, hay usually needs to be cut into suitable small pieces before feeding.

[0003] In the traditional forage cutting device technology, the cutting device cuts by rotating the blade inside the cutting box. The cutting length cannot be determined, and the dry forage is easily too long or too short. In addition, the dry forage is directly discharged from the cutting box after cutting, and the scattered dry forage segments are inconvenient to collect and transport. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to remedy the above shortcomings, the present application provides a livestock forage cutting and processing device, which aims to improve the problem that the cutting length cannot be determined, the hay is easily too long or too short, and the cut hay segments are inconvenient to collect.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a forage cutting and processing device for livestock, comprising a cutting component and a compression component.

[0006] The cutting assembly includes a cutting box, an electric cylinder, a cutting knife, an electric slide and a cover plate. The electric cylinder is connected to the cutting box. A plurality of cutting knives are provided. The plurality of cutting knives are connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder. The plurality of cutting knives are evenly arranged. The top ends of the plurality of cutting knives are slidably inserted into the interior of the cutting box. The electric slide is connected to the cutting box. The cover plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric slide. The cover plate is arranged corresponding to the top surface of the cutting box.

[0007] The compression assembly includes an electric push rod, a compression plate, a compression box and a bottom plate, the electric push rod is connected to one side of the cutting box, the compression plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the compression plate slides inside the cutting box, the compression box is connected to the other side of the cutting box, the bottom wall of the compression box is completely open, and the bottom plate is slidably inserted into the inside of the compression box.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the top surface of the cutting box is completely open, and the bottom surface of the cutting box is provided with supporting legs.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, four supporting legs are provided, and the four supporting legs are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the cutting box.

[0010] In a specific implementation manner, a support plate is fixedly disposed between the four support legs, and the bottom end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0011] In a specific implementation manner, a lifting plate is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder, and the bottom ends of a plurality of the cutting knives are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the bottom wall of the cutting box is provided with a through slot, and a plurality of the through slots are provided, and the plurality of the through slots are evenly arranged, and the plurality of the cutting knives slide through the interior of the plurality of the through slots in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, two electric slides are provided, and the two electric slides are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the cutting box, the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two electric slides, and the cover plate sliding cover is arranged on the top surface of the cutting box.

[0014] In a specific implementation manner, a knife groove is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate, and a plurality of the knife grooves are provided, the plurality of the knife grooves are evenly arranged, and the top ends of the plurality of the cutting knives are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the knife grooves.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, slots are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the compression box, the bottom plate slides through the side of the compression box away from the cutting box, and the bottom plate is slidably inserted into the inside of the two slots.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, the side of the cutting box connected to the compression box is completely open, the side of the compression box connected to the cutting box is completely open, the upper surface of the bottom plate is flush with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the cutting box, and a pull plate is provided on one side of the bottom plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model obtains a forage cutting and processing device for animal husbandry through the above design. When in use, the dry forage to be cut can be placed inside the cutting box, the electric slide drives the cover plate to cover the cutting box, and then the electric cylinder pushes a plurality of cutting knives upward, so that the plurality of cutting knives can cut the dry forage, and the plurality of cutting knives are evenly arranged, so that the dry forage is not easy to be too long or too short after cutting, and the electric cylinder drives the plurality of cutting knives to move downward, and the top ends of the plurality of cutting knives enter the inside of the bottom wall of the cutting box, and then the electric slide drives the cover plate away from the top of the cutting box, and then the electric push rod pushes the compression plate and the dry forage to move toward the compression box, so that the cut dry forage is compressed by the compression plate inside the compression box, and the bottom plate can be drawn out of the compression box. The worker can place the transfer device under the compression box, and the dry forage discharged from the bottom of the compression box will directly fall into the inside of the transfer device, so that the cut dry forage is convenient to collect and transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a forage cutting and processing device for animal husbandry provided in an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the livestock forage cutting and processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting knife provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a forage cutting and processing device for livestock provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a cutting box, a cover plate and a compression box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the compression box structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 100-cutting assembly; 110-cutting box; 111-support leg; 112-support plate; 113-through slot; 120-electric cylinder; 121-lifting plate; 130-cutting knife; 140-electric slide; 150-cover plate; 151-knife slot; 200-compression assembly; 210-electric push rod; 220-compression plate; 230-compression box; 231-slot; 232-vent; 240-bottom plate; 241-pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] See also Figure 1 The present application provides a forage cutting and processing device for animal husbandry, including a cutting component 100 and a compression component 200.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The cutting assembly 100 includes a cutting box 110, an electric cylinder 120, a cutting knife 130, an electric slide 140 and a cover plate 150. The top surface of the cutting box 110 is completely open, and the bottom surface of the cutting box 110 is provided with supporting legs 111. There are four supporting legs 111, and the four supporting legs 111 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the cutting box 110. The electric cylinder 120 is connected to the cutting box 110, and a supporting plate 112 is fixedly arranged between the four supporting legs 111. The bottom end of the electric cylinder 120 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 112.

[0030] In the specific setting, several cutting knives 130 are provided, and the several cutting knives 130 are all connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 120. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 120 is fixedly provided with a lifting plate 121. The bottom ends of the several cutting knives 130 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 121. The several cutting knives 130 are evenly arranged. The top ends of the several cutting knives 130 are slidably inserted into the interior of the cutting box 110. The bottom wall of the cutting box 110 is provided with a through groove 113. The through groove 113 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 113. The several through grooves 113 are evenly arranged. The several cutting knives 130 slide through the interior of the several through grooves 113 one by one.

[0031] In the present application, the electric slide 140 is connected to the cutting box 110 , and two electric slides 140 are provided. The two electric slides 140 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the cutting box 110 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the cover plate 150 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric slide 140, the cover plate 150 is arranged corresponding to the top surface of the cutting box 110, the lower surface of the cover plate 150 is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two electric slides 140, the cover plate 150 is slidingly covered on the top surface of the cutting box 110, and a knife groove 151 is opened on the lower surface of the cover plate 150. There are several knife grooves 151, and the several knife grooves 151 are evenly arranged. The top ends of the several cutting knives 130 are respectively arranged corresponding to the several knife grooves 151, and the top ends of the cutting knives 130 can be inserted into the interior of the knife groove 151.

[0033] See also Figure 1-6 The compression assembly 200 includes an electric push rod 210, a compression plate 220, a compression box 230 and a bottom plate 240. The electric push rod 210 is connected to one side of the cutting box 110. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 210 slides through one side of the cutting box 110. The compression plate 220 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 210. The compression plate 220 slides inside the cutting box 110. The side wall of the compression plate 220 slides and fits with the inner wall of the cutting box 110. The compression box 230 is connected to the other side of the cutting box 110. The side of the cutting box 110 connected to the compression box 230 is completely open. The side of the compression box 230 connected to the cutting box 110 is completely open. A vent 232 is opened on the upper surface of the compression box 230. The vent 232 is used for air intake and exhaust inside the compression box 230.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the compression box 230 is completely open, and the bottom plate 240 is slidably inserted into the interior of the compression box 230. Slots 231 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the compression box 230. The bottom plate 240 slides through the side of the compression box 230 away from the cutting box 110. The bottom plate 240 is slidably inserted into the inside of the two slots 231. The upper surface of the bottom plate 240 is flush with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the cutting box 110. A pull plate 241 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 240. The pull plate 241 facilitates the cutting worker to pull the bottom plate 240.

[0035] Specifically, the working principle of the animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device is as follows: when in use, the dry forage to be cut can be placed inside the cutting box 110, and the dry forage can be placed horizontally above the plurality of cutting knives 130, and then the electric slide 140 is opened, and the electric slide 140 drives the cover plate 150 to move, so that the cover plate 150 can be covered on the cutting box 110, and then the electric cylinder 120 is opened, and the electric cylinder 120 pushes the plurality of cutting knives 130 upward, so that the plurality of cutting knives 130 can cut the dry forage, and the cutting knives 130 can enter the interior of the knife groove 151, and the plurality of cutting knives 130 are evenly arranged, so that the dry forage is not easy to be too long or too short after cutting. After the cutting is completed, the electric cylinder 120 drives the plurality of cutting knives 130 to move downward, and the top ends of the plurality of cutting knives 130 enter the through Inside the groove 113, the top end of the cutting knife 130 blocks the through groove 113, and then the electric slide 140 drives the cover plate 150 away from the top of the cutting box 110, and then the electric push rod 210 is opened, and the electric push rod 210 pushes the compression plate 220 to move toward the compression box 230, and the compression plate 220 will push the dry forage inside the cutting box 110 into the compression box 230, so that the cut dry forage is compressed by the compression plate 220 inside the compression box 230. After the compression is completed, the bottom plate 240 can be pulled out of the slot 231, and the compressed dry forage will be discharged from the bottom of the compression box 230. The worker can place the transfer device under the compression box 230, and the dry forage discharged from the bottom of the compression box 230 will directly fall into the interior of the transfer device, so as to facilitate the collection and transportation of the cut dry forage.

[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A forage cutting and processing device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include A cutting assembly (100), the cutting assembly (100) comprising a cutting box (110), an electric cylinder (120), a cutting knife (130), an electric slide (140) and a cover plate (150), the electric cylinder (120) being connected to the cutting box (110), a plurality of cutting knives (130) being provided, the plurality of cutting knives (130) being connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (120), the plurality of cutting knives (130) being evenly arranged, the top ends of the plurality of cutting knives (130) being slidably plugged into the interior of the cutting box (110), the electric slide (140) being connected to the cutting box (110), the cover plate (150) being fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric slide (140), and the cover plate (150) being arranged corresponding to the top surface of the cutting box (110); A compression assembly (200), the compression assembly (200) comprising an electric push rod (210), a compression plate (220), a compression box (230) and a bottom plate (240), the electric push rod (210) being connected to one side of the cutting box (110), the compression plate (220) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (210), the compression plate (220) sliding inside the cutting box (110), the compression box (230) being connected to the other side of the cutting box (110), the bottom wall of the compression box (230) being completely open, and the bottom plate (240) being slidably plugged into the inside of the compression box (230).

2. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cutting box (110) is completely open, and the bottom surface of the cutting box (110) is provided with supporting legs (111).

3. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (111) are provided, and the four supporting legs (111) are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the cutting box (110).

4. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (112) is fixedly arranged between the four support legs (111), and the bottom end of the electric cylinder (120) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (112).

5. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting plate (121) is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (120), and the bottom ends of a plurality of cutting knives (130) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (121).

6. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the cutting box (110) is provided with a through slot (113), and a plurality of the through slots (113) are provided. The plurality of through slots (113) are evenly arranged, and the plurality of cutting knives (130) are slidably passed through the interior of the plurality of through slots (113) in a one-to-one correspondence.

7. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric slides (140) are provided, and the two electric slides (140) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the cutting box (110), and the lower surface of the cover plate (150) is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two electric slides (140), and the cover plate (150) is slidably covered on the top surface of the cutting box (110).

8. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cover plate (150) is provided with a knife groove (151), and a plurality of the knife grooves (151) are provided. The plurality of knife grooves (151) are evenly arranged, and the top ends of the plurality of cutting knives (130) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of knife grooves (151).

9. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots (231) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the compression box (230), the bottom plate (240) slides through the side of the compression box (230) away from the cutting box (110), and the bottom plate (240) is slidably inserted into the inside of the two slots (231).

10. The animal husbandry forage cutting and processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side of the cutting box (110) connected to the compression box (230) is completely open, and the side of the compression box (230) connected to the cutting box (110) is completely open. The upper surface of the bottom plate (240) is flush with the upper surface of the bottom wall of the cutting box (110), and a pull plate (241) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (240).

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