Ecological restoration water and soil conservation device
By designing a shading mechanism in the ecological restoration and soil conservation device and using a shading curtain to cover the turf, the problems of damage and soil erosion caused by water flow erosion during heavy rain are solved, and the effect of improving the protection effect and extending the service life of the device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297756.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During heavy rainy weather, the existing ecological restoration and soil conservation device will cause damage to the turf, resulting in serious soil erosion, resulting in long-term protection failure.
An ecological restoration and soil and water conservation device is designed, including slopes, artificial turf and shading mechanism. The shading mechanism includes a base, a support frame, a shading curtain, a side baffle, a storage box, a counterweight assembly and a storage assembly. During heavy rain, by inverting the storage assembly, the shielding curtain is pulled out to cover the turf, and most of the water flows through the surface of the shielding curtain to prevent the water flow from directly eroding the turf.
It effectively avoids erosion and damage to the turf during heavy rain, reduces soil erosion, extends the service life of the device, and improves the protective effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222465539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration soil and water conservation devices, in particular to an ecological restoration soil and water conservation device. Background Art
[0002] In order to prevent soil erosion, people often use ecological restoration soil and water conservation devices for environmental protection. Existing ecological restoration soil and water conservation devices mostly use gabions and stones for protection. In heavy rain, stones are prone to rolling down and causing damage to the devices, and the protection effect is general.
[0003] Prior art CN214460530U discloses an ecological restoration soil and water conservation system, comprising a slope, a nutrient layer, a vegetation layer, an artificial turf, a plurality of fixing rings, a plurality of fixing screws and a plurality of connecting water pipes, wherein the nutrient layer is arranged on the slope of the slope, the vegetation layer is arranged above the nutrient layer and is sprinkled with grass seeds, the artificial turf is arranged above the vegetation layer, a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the top of the artificial turf, each fixing screw is threadedly connected to each fixing ring, and penetrates the artificial turf, the vegetation layer, the nutrient layer and the slope. The plurality of connecting water pipes are slidably connected to the artificial turf and penetrate the artificial turf, the vegetation layer, the nutrient layer and the slope surface. The artificial turf, the vegetation layer and the nutrient layer are fixed on the slope surface by the fixing bolts, which can prevent landslides. Grass seeds can be watered through the plurality of connecting water pipes. When the grass seeds and the vegetation on the artificial turf grow, the roots of the vegetation will quickly extend into the slope surface along the connecting water pipes and grasp the soil, making the soil less likely to be lost, thereby repairing the soil and improving the water and soil loss protection capability of the device.
[0004] However, in the above prior art, a large amount of water will directly wash the turf during heavy rain weather. Under the washing of the huge flow, the turf will be damaged, and the water will still take away a large amount of water and soil, which will lead to protection failure in the long run. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological restoration soil and water conservation device, which solves the problem in the prior art that a large amount of water will directly flush the grass in heavy rain weather, the grass will be damaged under the flushing of the huge flow, and the water will still take away a large amount of water and soil, which will lead to protection failure in the long run.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an ecological restoration and soil and water conservation device, including a slope, artificial turf and a shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism including a base, a supporting frame, a shielding curtain, two side baffles, a storage box, a counterweight assembly and a storage assembly, the artificial turf is arranged on the inclined surface of the slope, the base is fixedly connected to the top of the slope, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the inclined surface of the slope, the shielding curtain is slidably connected in the supporting frame, the two side baffles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting frame, the storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the base and is provided with an inspection door, the counterweight assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, and the storage assembly is located in the storage box.
[0007] Wherein, the counterweight assembly includes a limit clamp and two counterweight sliders, the limit clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding curtain, the two counterweight sliders are fixedly connected to the shielding curtain, and are slidably connected to the support frame and are located on both sides of the limit clamp.
[0008] Wherein, the tensioning assembly also includes two fixing rings and two fixing bolts. The two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the supporting frame and are respectively located above the two counterweight sliders. The two fixing bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the two fixing rings and pass through the supporting frame and the two counterweight sliders.
[0009] Wherein, the storage assembly includes a mounting plate and a storage roller, the mounting plate is fixedly connected in the storage box, the storage roller is rotatably connected to the storage box and the mounting plate, and is fixedly connected to the shielding curtain and is located in the storage box.
[0010] Among them, the storage assembly also includes a storage motor and a waterproof port, the output end of the storage motor is fixedly connected to the storage roller and is detachably connected to the top of the mounting plate, the waterproof port is fixedly connected to the storage box and is sleeved on the surface of the shielding curtain.
[0011] Among them, the ecological restoration soil and water conservation device also includes a drainage mechanism, which includes a water accumulation channel and multiple drainage channels. The water accumulation channel is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the multiple drainage channels are fixedly connected to the top of the base and communicate with the inside of the water accumulation channel.
[0012] Among them, the drainage mechanism also includes two drainage pipes, multiple protective covers and multiple protective covers, the two drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the slope, and are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the water accumulation channel, and are connected to the inside of the water accumulation channel, multiple protective covers are fixedly connected to the top of the water accumulation channel, and are provided with multiple leakage holes 1, and multiple protective covers are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the multiple drainage channels, and are provided with multiple leakage holes 2.
[0013] The utility model provides an ecological restoration soil and water conservation device. When heavy rain comes, the storage component is started in reverse phase. Under the action of the counterweight component, the shielding curtain is pulled out of the storage box and slides along the support frame until it is completely pulled out. At this time, the shielding curtain completely covers the top of the artificial turf, and most of the water flow will flow through the surface of the shielding curtain and be discharged from the bottom of the support frame. Other water flow will basically not enter the artificial turf under the action of the two side baffles. Normally, the shielding curtain can be stored in the storage box through the storage component, so that vegetation can be exposed to sufficient sunlight for growth, avoiding the problem of a large amount of water flow directly flushing the turf during heavy rain in the prior art. Under the flushing of huge flow, the turf will be damaged, and the water flow will still take away a large amount of water and soil, which will lead to the problem of protection failure in the long run, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage mechanism of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] 101-slope, 102-artificial turf, 103-base, 104-support frame, 105-shielding curtain, 106-side baffle, 107-storage box, 108-limiting clamp, 109-counterweight slider, 110-fixing ring, 111-fixing bolt, 112-mounting plate, 113-storage roller, 114-storage motor, 115-waterproof port, 201-water accumulation channel, 202-drainage channel, 203-drainage pipe, 204-protective cover, 205-protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0023] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the whole of the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0025] The utility model provides an ecological restoration soil and water conservation device: comprising a slope 101, artificial turf 102 and a shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism comprising a base 103, a supporting frame 104, a shielding curtain 105, two side baffles 106, a storage box 107, a counterweight assembly and a storage assembly, the counterweight assembly comprising a limit clamp 108, two counterweight sliders 109, two fixing rings 110 and two fixing bolts 111, the storage assembly comprising a mounting plate 112, a storage roller 113, a storage motor 114 and a waterproof port 115, the above-mentioned solution solves the problem that in heavy rain weather, a large amount of water will directly flush the turf in the above prior art, the turf will be damaged under the flushing of the huge flow, and the water will still take away a large amount of water and soil, which will lead to protection failure in the long run.
[0026] According to this specific embodiment, the artificial turf 102 is arranged on the slope of the slope 101, the base 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the slope 101, the support frame 104 is fixedly connected to the base 103 and is located on the slope of the slope 101, the shielding curtain 105 is slidably connected to the support frame 104, the two side baffles 106 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the support frame 104, the storage box 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 103 and is provided with an inspection door, the counterweight assembly is arranged on the support frame 104, and the storage assembly is located in the storage box 107. When heavy rain comes, , reversely start the storage assembly, and under the action of the counterweight assembly, the shielding curtain 105 is pulled out of the storage box 107 and slides along the support frame 104 until it is completely pulled out. At this time, the shielding curtain 105 completely covers the top of the artificial turf 102, and most of the water will flow through the surface of the shielding curtain 105 and be discharged from the bottom of the support frame 104. Other water will basically not enter the artificial turf 102 under the action of the two side baffles 106. Normally, the shielding curtain 105 can be stored in the storage box 107 through the storage assembly, so that the vegetation can be exposed to sufficient sunlight for growth.
[0027] Among them, the limiting clamp 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding curtain 105, the two counterweight sliders 109 are fixedly connected to the shielding curtain 105, and are slidably connected to the supporting frame 104, and are located on both sides of the limiting clamp 108. When the shielding curtain 105 is pulled, the limiting clamp 108 makes the shielding curtain 105 slide more smoothly. Under the action of gravity, the two counterweight sliders 109 pull down the shielding curtain 105, driving the shielding curtain 105 to slide while making it tight, so that rainwater flows more smoothly.
[0028] Secondly, the two fixing rings 110 are fixedly connected to the supporting frame 104 and are respectively located above the two counterweight sliders 109. The two fixing bolts 111 are respectively threadedly connected to the two fixing rings 110 and penetrate the supporting frame 104 and the two counterweight sliders 109. After the shielding curtain 105 is completely pulled out, the two counterweight sliders 109 are just aligned with the two fixing rings 110 respectively, and the two fixing bolts 111 are respectively inserted into the two counterweight sliders 109 and the supporting frame 104, and then tightened through the two fixing rings 110 respectively. At this time, the shielding curtain 105 completely blocks the oblique space above the artificial turf 102 and is in a taut and fixed state, which can effectively block rain erosion.
[0029] At the same time, the mounting plate 112 is fixedly connected to the storage box 107, the storage roller 113 is rotatably connected to the storage box 107 and the mounting plate 112, and is fixedly connected to the shielding curtain 105 and is located in the storage box 107. The mounting plate 112 is used to install the storage roller 113 and other components, and the storage roller 113 can roll up and store the shielding curtain 105 by rotating.
[0030] At the same time, the output end of the storage motor 114 is fixedly connected to the storage roller 113 and detachably connected to the top of the mounting plate 112. The waterproof opening 115 is fixedly connected to the storage box 107 and is sleeved on the surface of the shielding curtain 105. When water flows down from the storage box 107, the waterproof opening 115 blocks the opening of the storage box 107 for entering and exiting the shielding curtain 105 to prevent water from entering the storage box 107. When storing the shielding curtain 105, the storage motor 114 is started, and the storage roller 113 starts to rotate, pulling the shielding curtain 105, so that the shielding curtain 105 is retracted into the storage box 107 and wrapped around the storage roller 113 until the limit clip 108 presses against the waterproof opening 115. At this time, the support frame 104 is not blocked, and the vegetation on the artificial turf 102 can obtain sufficient light for growth.
[0031] When heavy rain comes, the storage motor 114 is started in reverse phase to separate the shielding curtain 105 from the storage roller 113. Under the action of the counterweight assembly, the shielding curtain 105 is pulled out of the storage box 107 and slides along the support frame 104 until the shielding curtain 105 is completely pulled out. Under the action of the limit clamp 108, the shielding curtain 105 slides more smoothly. Under the action of gravity, the two counterweight sliders 109 drive the shielding curtain 105 to slide and tighten it. The two counterweight sliders 109 are aligned with the two fixing rings 110 respectively, and the two fixing bolts 111 are respectively inserted into the two counterweight sliders 109 and the support frame 104, and then tightened through the two fixing rings 110 respectively. The shielding curtain 105 completely blocks the oblique space above the artificial turf 102 and is in a tight and fixed state, which can effectively block the erosion of rainwater. Most of the water will flow through the surface of the shielding curtain 105 and flow through the support frame. 104, other water flows will basically not enter the artificial turf 102 under the action of the two side baffles 106, and when the water flows down from the storage box 107, the waterproof opening 115 blocks the opening of the storage box 107 to enter and exit the shielding curtain 105, and the water flow will not enter the storage box 107, causing water accumulation in the storage box 107; in normal times, the two fixing bolts 111 can be screwed out, the storage motor 114 can be started, the storage roller 113 can be rotated, and the shielding curtain 105 can be rolled up in the storage box 107. On the storage roller 113, until the limit clamp 108 is against the waterproof opening 115, at this time, the shielding curtain 105 is stored in the storage box 107, and the support frame 104 has no shielding, so that the vegetation can be exposed to sufficient sunlight for growth, avoiding the problem in the prior art that a large amount of water flow directly washes the grass in heavy rain weather. Under the wash of huge flow, the grass will be damaged, and the water flow will still take away a large amount of water and soil, which will lead to the problem of protection failure in the long run, thereby achieving the effect of improving the protection of the device and increasing the service life of the device.
[0032] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0033] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 ,in Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the second embodiment of the utility model; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage mechanism of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Based on the first embodiment, the ecological restoration soil and water conservation device of this embodiment also includes a drainage mechanism, which includes a water accumulation channel 201, multiple drainage channels 202, two drainage pipes 203, multiple protective covers 204 and multiple protective covers 205.
[0035] The water collection channel 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 103 , and the plurality of drainage channels 202 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 103 and communicate with the inside of the water collection channel 201 .
[0036] Among them, the two drainage pipes 203 are fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the slope 101, and are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the water collection channel 201, and are connected to the inside of the water collection channel 201, and multiple protective covers 204 are fixedly connected to the top of the water collection channel 201, and are provided with multiple leakage holes 1, and multiple protective covers 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of multiple drainage channels 202, and are provided with multiple leakage holes 2.
[0037] When there is a lot of rain, the water on the base 103 flows into the water collection channel 201 and the drainage channel 202 from the leakage hole 1 and the leakage hole 2 on the protection cover 204 and the protection cover 205, and the water in the multiple drainage channels 202 will flow into the water collection channel 201, and the water in the water collection channel 201 will be discharged from the two drainage pipes 203, so that the rainwater on the base 103 will not flow into the artificial turf 102, thereby preventing all the rainwater from being washed out from the surface of the artificial turf 102, causing damage to the artificial turf 102, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the service life of the device.
[0038] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. An ecological restoration soil and water conservation device, comprising a slope and artificial turf, wherein the artificial turf is arranged on the slope of the slope, characterized in that: Also included is a blocking mechanism; The shielding mechanism includes a base, a supporting frame, a shielding curtain, two side baffles, a storage box, a counterweight assembly and a storage assembly. The base is fixedly connected to the top of the slope, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the inclined surface of the slope, the shielding curtain is slidably connected to the supporting frame, the two side baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting frame, the storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the base and is provided with an inspection door, the counterweight assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, and the storage assembly is located in the storage box.
2. The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly includes a limit clamp and two counterweight sliders. The limit clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding curtain. The two counterweight sliders are fixedly connected to the shielding curtain and slidably connected to the support frame and are located on both sides of the limit clamp.
3. The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly also includes two fixing rings and two fixing bolts. The two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the support frame and are respectively located above the two counterweight sliders. The two fixing bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the two fixing rings and pass through the support frame and the two counterweight sliders.
4. The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly includes a mounting plate and a storage roller, the mounting plate is fixedly connected in the storage box, the storage roller is rotatably connected to the storage box and the mounting plate, and is fixedly connected to the shielding curtain and is located in the storage box.
5. The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage assembly also includes a storage motor and a waterproof port. The output end of the storage motor is fixedly connected to the storage roller and detachably connected to the top of the mounting plate. The waterproof port is fixedly connected to the storage box and is sleeved on the surface of the shielding curtain.
6. The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device also includes a drainage mechanism, which includes a water accumulation channel and multiple drainage channels. The water accumulation channel is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the multiple drainage channels are fixedly connected to the top of the base and communicate with the inside of the water accumulation channel.
7. The ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism also includes two drainage pipes, multiple protective covers and multiple protective covers. The two drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the slope, and are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the water accumulation channel, and are communicated with the inside of the water accumulation channel. Multiple protective covers are fixedly connected to the top of the water accumulation channel and are provided with multiple leakage holes 1. Multiple protective covers are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the multiple drainage channels and are provided with multiple leakage holes 2.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological restoration water and soil conservation system
CN214460530U