Material sorting equipment based on weight
By designing a weight-based material sorting equipment, the combination of the skateboard and compression springs is used to realize automatic material sorting, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot sort according to the material weight, improving the sorting efficiency and protecting materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420898974.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing material sorting equipment cannot sort according to the weight of the material, resulting in manual screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and low sorting efficiency.
A weight-based material sorting device is designed, through a fixed plate, a slider, a baffle, a U-shaped limit frame, a movable groove, a guide rod, a movable block, a compression spring, a transmission rod, a first sorting box and a second The combination of sorting boxes allows the slide to produce different inclination angles, so that heavier materials and lighter materials can be sorted out.
Automatic sorting is realized according to the weight of the material, improving sorting efficiency, reducing manual operation, good practicality, and protecting the material and avoiding damage through the combination of the buffer plate and the buffer spring.
Smart Images

Figure CN222469815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material sorting, in particular to a material sorting device based on weight. Background Art
[0002] Material is a professional term in the production field of my country. Manufacturing enterprises are accustomed to collectively refer to all materials, fuels, parts, semi-finished products, outsourced parts, and scraps, scraps and various wastes that are inevitably generated in the production process and circulate in the production field except for the final product as materials.
[0003] The existing material sorting equipment has the following defects:
[0004] The existing material sorting equipment cannot sort the materials according to their weight when in use, and requires manual screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low sorting efficiency, poor practicality, and cannot meet the needs of users. Therefore, a solution is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a weight-based material sorting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a weight-based material sorting device, including a support base, a conveyor, a fixed plate and a bearing platform are arranged on the top of the support base from left to right in sequence, a slide plate is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed plate, a baffle is arranged on the top of the slide plate, a U-shaped limit frame is arranged on the right end of the slide plate, a first placement slot and a second placement slot are arranged on the top of the bearing platform from left to right in sequence, and a first sorting box and a second sorting box are arranged in the first placement slot and the second placement slot respectively;
[0007] A movable groove is provided on the surface of the fixed plate, a guide rod is arranged inside the movable groove, a movable block is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, a transmission rod is movably connected to the surface of the movable block through a hinge seat, the other end of the transmission rod is movably connected to the slide plate through a hinge seat, a compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and a reinforcement plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the reinforcement plate has a triangular structure.
[0008] Preferably, buffer springs are equidistantly arranged inside the first placement groove and the second placement groove, a buffer plate is arranged on the top of the buffer spring, sliders are arranged at both ends of the buffer plate, and the inner side walls of the first placement groove and the second placement groove are opened with sliding grooves matching the sliders.
[0009] Preferably, an installation groove is provided on the inner side wall of the baffle, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided between the upper and lower side walls of the inner cavity of the installation groove, and a roller is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, an inner side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame is provided with an elastic pad, and the elastic pad is made of rubber material.
[0011] Preferably, mounting screw holes are provided at both ends of the surface of the support base, an adjusting screw is provided in the mounting screw hole, an adjusting dial is provided at the top of the adjusting screw, and a supporting foot is provided at the bottom of the adjusting screw.
[0012] Preferably, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the support base, and the universal wheel is a rubber roller, and the universal wheel is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support base through bolts.
[0013] The utility model provides a material sorting device based on weight. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The weight-based material sorting equipment, through the coordinated use of a fixed plate, a slide plate, a baffle, a U-shaped limit frame, a movable groove, a guide rod, a movable block, a compression spring, a transmission rod, a first sorting box and a second sorting box, enables the slide plate to have different inclination angles, thereby being able to sort out heavier materials and lighter materials. Through the coordinated use of a buffer plate and a buffer spring, the material can be buffered and protected, thereby avoiding damage to the material, and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate and the sliding plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the carrying platform of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the baffle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the U-shaped limit frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support base described in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure, 1. support base; 2. conveyor; 3. fixed plate; 4. bearing platform; 5. slide plate; 6. baffle plate; 7. U-shaped limit frame; 8. movable groove; 9. guide rod; 10. movable block; 11. compression spring; 12. transmission rod; 13. reinforcement plate; 14. first placement groove; 15. second placement groove; 16. buffer spring; 17. buffer plate; 18. first sorting box; 19. second sorting box; 20. slider; 21. slider; 22. mounting groove; 23. rotating shaft; 24. roller; 25. elastic pad; 26. mounting screw hole; 27. adjusting screw; 28. adjusting turntable; 29. supporting foot; 30. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a weight-based material sorting device, including a supporting base 1, a conveyor 2, a fixed plate 3 and a bearing platform 4 are arranged on the top of the supporting base 1 from left to right in sequence, a slide plate 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed plate 3, a baffle 6 is arranged on the top of the slide plate 5, a U-shaped limit frame 7 is arranged on the right end of the slide plate 5, a first placement slot 14 and a second placement slot 15 are arranged on the top of the bearing platform 4 from left to right in sequence, and a first sorting box 18 and a second sorting box 19 are respectively arranged in the first placement slot 14 and the second placement slot 15.
[0024] Effectively, a movable groove 8 is provided on the surface of the fixed plate 3, a guide rod 9 is arranged inside the movable groove 8, a movable block 10 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 9, and the surface of the movable block 10 is movably connected to a transmission rod 12 through a hinge seat, and the other end of the transmission rod 12 is movably connected to the slide plate 5 through a hinge seat, a compression spring 11 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 9, and a reinforcement plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 3. The reinforcement plate 13 has a triangular structure. When heavier materials slide down, the compression spring 11 is deformed more, so that the slide plate 5 tilts at a larger angle, thereby sliding down to the first sorting box 18. When lighter materials slide down, the compression spring 11 is deformed less, so that the slide plate 5 tilts at a smaller angle, thereby sliding down to the second sorting box 19.
[0025] Furthermore, buffer springs 16 are evenly spaced inside the first placement groove 14 and the second placement groove 15, a buffer plate 17 is provided on the top of the buffer spring 16, and sliders 20 are provided at both ends of the buffer plate 17. The inner walls of the first placement groove 14 and the second placement groove 15 are provided with sliding grooves 21 matching the sliders 20. Through the coordinated use of the buffer plate 17 and the buffer spring 16, the material can be buffered and protected, thereby avoiding damage to the material.
[0026] Furthermore, an installation groove 22 is opened on the inner wall of the baffle 6, and a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged between the upper and lower side walls of the inner cavity of the installation groove 22, and a roller 24 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 23. By arranging the roller 24, the friction force generated on both sides of the material can be reduced, so that the material can slide down more smoothly.
[0027] Furthermore, an elastic pad 25 is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame 7. The elastic pad 25 is made of rubber material and can protect the sliding material.
[0028] Furthermore, mounting screw holes 26 are provided at both ends of the surface of the support base 1, and an adjusting screw 27 is provided in the mounting screw hole 26. An adjusting dial 28 is provided on the top of the adjusting screw 27, and a supporting foot 29 is provided on the bottom of the adjusting screw 27. By rotating the adjusting dial 28 so that the supporting foot 29 contacts the ground, the support base 1 can be stably supported, thereby ensuring its stability.
[0029] Furthermore, a universal wheel 30 is provided at the bottom of the support base 1. The universal wheel 30 is a rubber roller. The universal wheel 30 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1 through bolts. The provision of the universal wheel 30 facilitates the movement of the device.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the staff first moves the equipment to the designated working area through the universal wheel 30, and then turns the adjusting dial 28, the adjusting dial 28 drives the adjusting screw 27 to rotate, the adjusting screw 27 drives the supporting foot 29 to move and contact the ground, so that the supporting base 1 can be stably supported, and then the conveyor 2 is started, and the conveyor 2 transports the material, and the material is transported to the slide plate 5. When the heavier material slides down, the compression spring 11 is deformed more, so that the slide plate 5 is tilted at a larger angle, so that it slides down to the inside of the first sorting box 18. When the lighter material slides down, the compression spring 11 is deformed less, so that the slide plate 5 is tilted at a smaller angle, so that it slides down to the inside of the second sorting box 19, which has good practicality.
[0031] The components of the utility model include 1, supporting base; 2, conveyor; 3, fixing plate; 4, bearing platform; 5, slide plate; 6, baffle plate; 7, U-shaped limit frame; 8, movable groove; 9, guide rod; 10, movable block; 11, compression spring; 12, transmission rod; 13, reinforcement plate; 14, first placement groove; 15, second placement groove; 16, buffer spring; 17, buffer plate; 18, first sorting box; 19, second sorting box; 20, slider; 21, slider; 22, mounting groove; 23, rotating shaft; 24, roller; 25, elastic pad; 26, mounting screw hole; 27, adjusting screw; 28, adjusting turntable; 29, supporting foot; 30, universal wheel, all of which are universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A material sorting device based on weight, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support base (1), wherein a conveyor (2), a fixed plate (3) and a bearing platform (4) are arranged on the top of the support base (1) in sequence from left to right, a slide plate (5) is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed plate (3), a baffle plate (6) is arranged on the top of the slide plate (5), a U-shaped limit frame (7) is arranged on the right end of the slide plate (5), and a first placement groove (14) and a second placement groove (15) are arranged on the top of the bearing platform (4) in sequence from left to right, and a first sorting box (18) and a second sorting box (19) are arranged in the first placement groove (14) and the second placement groove (15) respectively; A movable groove (8) is provided on the surface of the fixed plate (3), a guide rod (9) is arranged inside the movable groove (8), a movable block (10) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (9), a transmission rod (12) is movably connected to the surface of the movable block (10) via a hinge seat, the other end of the transmission rod (12) is movably connected to the slide plate (5) via a hinge seat, a compression spring (11) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (9), and a reinforcement plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (3), and the reinforcement plate (13) is in a triangular structure.
2. A weight-based material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer springs (16) are evenly spaced inside the first placement groove (14) and the second placement groove (15), a buffer plate (17) is arranged on the top of the buffer spring (16), and sliding blocks (20) are arranged at both ends of the buffer plate (17), and the inner side walls of the first placement groove (14) and the second placement groove (15) are provided with sliding grooves (21) matching the sliding blocks (20).
3. A weight-based material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the baffle (6) is provided with a mounting groove (22), a rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged between the upper and lower side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (22), and a roller (24) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (23).
4. A weight-based material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic pad (25) is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame (7), and the elastic pad (25) is made of rubber.
5. A weight-based material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the surface of the support base (1) are provided with mounting screw holes (26), an adjusting screw rod (27) is arranged in the mounting screw hole (26), an adjusting dial (28) is arranged on the top of the adjusting screw rod (27), and a supporting foot (29) is arranged on the bottom of the adjusting screw rod (27).
6. A weight-based material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (30) is provided at the bottom of the support base (1); the universal wheel (30) is a rubber roller; the universal wheel (30) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support base (1) via bolts.