CNC hand plate engraving clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a CNC hand plate engraving clamp, and belongs to the technical field of hand plate finish machining, and the CNC hand plate engraving clamp is characterized by comprising a clamping table, and further comprising a clamping mechanism provided with an outer clamping block and an inner clamping block, when the clamping mechanism clamps a hand plate, the outer clamping block abuts against the outer wall of the hand plate, and the inner clamping block abuts against the inner wall of the hand plate; the outer mounting seat is arranged on the clamping table and corresponds to the outer clamping block; the inner mounting seat is arranged on the clamping table and corresponds to the inner clamping block; the driving cylinder is respectively connected with the outer clamping block and the inner clamping block; the adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the outer clamping block and the driving air cylinder and between the inner clamping block and the driving air cylinder and used for adjusting the distance between the outer clamping block and the driving air cylinder and the distance between the inner clamping block and the driving air cylinder; the number of the outer clamping blocks is three or more, the number of the inner clamping blocks is three or more, and the driving air cylinders are connected with the corresponding outer installation bases and the corresponding inner installation bases in an installation mode. The stability of the hand plate during clamping can be improved, the hand plate structure is kept not to deform, and the machining precision of the hand plate is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of handboard finishing, and in particular, relates to a CNC handboard engraving fixture. Background Art

[0002] CNC, also known as numerical control machine tools, refers to an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. Before a product is produced, a product sample needs to be made, and this sample is also called a prototype. Prototypes are the first step to verify the feasibility of a product, and are the most direct and effective way to find out the defects, deficiencies, and drawbacks of a designed product. During the processing of prototypes, not only must they be processed according to the complete CNC processing steps, but they must also ensure the accuracy of each step of processing.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN211966714U discloses a CNC fixture for processing handboards, which belongs to the field of handboard finishing devices. The key points of its technical solution include a disc, a mounting insertion hole is opened in the center of the disc, a clamping block is arranged on the disc, a sliding groove is opened on the circumferential side wall of the disc, the sliding groove passes through the side wall of the disc close to the clamp, and a positioning block fixed to the disc is arranged at one end of the sliding groove away from the mounting insertion hole; a screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and a smooth rod is coaxially arranged at one end of the screw rod away from the mounting insertion hole, the smooth rod passes through the positioning block and is rotatably connected with the positioning block, a rotating ring groove coaxial with the smooth rod is opened in the positioning block, and a limiting ring protrudes from the circumferential side wall of the smooth rod toward the rotating ring groove; a positioning rod is vertically arranged in the sliding groove for the disc, a sliding ring threadedly connected to the screw rod is fixed at one end of the positioning rod close to the sliding groove, and a roller is arranged at this end at one end of the positioning rod away from the sliding groove.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned clamps have improved applicability, most of the hand plates are shells. Without internal structural support, it is easy to cause the clamping position to be concave, which can easily lead to unstable clamping structure and affect the processing accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a CNC handboard engraving fixture to address the above-mentioned technical problems, which can improve the stability of the handboard when it is clamped, keep the handboard structure from deformation, and ensure the processing accuracy of the handboard.

[0006] The present application provides a CNC hand plate engraving fixture, including a clamping table, and also including:

[0007] The clamping mechanism is provided with an outer clamping block and an inner clamping block. When the clamping mechanism clamps the hand plate, the outer clamping block abuts against the outer wall of the hand plate, and the inner clamping block abuts against the inner wall of the hand plate;

[0008] The outer mounting seat is placed on the clamping table and corresponds to the outer clamping block;

[0009] The inner mounting seat is placed on the clamping table and corresponds to the inner clamping block;

[0010] The driving cylinder is respectively installed and connected with the outer clamping block and the inner clamping block;

[0011] The adjusting mechanism is respectively disposed between the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block and the driving cylinder, and is used to adjust the distance between the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block and the driving cylinder;

[0012] There are three or more outer clamping blocks and inner clamping blocks, and the driving cylinder is installed and connected with the corresponding outer mounting seat and inner mounting seat.

[0013] When the hand plate is placed on the clamping table, the driving cylinder drives the outer clamping block and the inner clamping block to move and abut against the inner and outer sides of the hand plate, and the positions where the inner and outer sides abut against each other correspond to each other. The outer mounting seat is used to install the outer clamping block and the corresponding driving cylinder, and the inner mounting seat is used to install the inner clamping block and the corresponding driving cylinder. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block and the driving cylinder to adapt to different sizes during the continuous modification of the hand plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer mounting seat and the inner mounting seat are provided with sliders, and the clamping platform is provided with slide grooves corresponding to the sliders, and the slide grooves are arc-shaped.

[0015] Different hand plates have different structures. The slider moves in the slide groove to adjust the positions of the outer clamping block and the inner clamping block to make them correspond to the side of the hand plate structure, thereby improving the stability of the hand plate clamping. 2-4 bolts are installed on the slider. When the slider moves to the appropriate position, the bolts are tightened to make them abut against the clamping table, thereby fixing the relative position between the slider and the clamping table.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer mounting seat includes:

[0017] The shaft body is movably connected with the outer mounting seat;

[0018] Adjusting worm gear, mounted on the shaft;

[0019] The adjusting worm corresponds to the adjusting worm wheel.

[0020] After determining the position of the slider, the adjusting worm is rotated to rotate the adjusting worm wheel, and the rigid connection between the adjusting worm wheel and the shaft body is adjusted to rotate the shaft body, and the axis of the outer clamping block is adjusted to be perpendicular to the side wall of the hand plate, thereby further improving the stability of the clamping mechanism clamping the hand plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the shaft body is provided with a connecting seat, the sliding block corresponding to the inner mounting seat is provided with a sliding part, and the connecting seat is provided with a sliding rail corresponding to the sliding part.

[0022] The shaft body is connected to the slider of the inner mounting seat through a connecting seat. The slider of the inner mounting seat is circular so that it can rotate when sliding in the slide groove. The sliding part is slidably connected to the slide rail. When the shaft body rotates, the inner mounting seat is moved through the connecting seat. The connecting seat ensures that the axes of the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block are always the same, ensuring that the inner clamping block and the side wall of the hand plate can be perpendicular and improving the adjustment speed. After the inner mounting seat is adjusted, the bolts on the mounting seat are used to abut against the clamping table to fix the relative position between the slider and the clamping table.

[0023] Furthermore, the regulating mechanism comprises:

[0024] An adjustment seat, placed on the adjustment mechanism;

[0025] The adjusting screw is respectively placed between the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block and the adjusting seat;

[0026] An adjusting nut is placed on the adjusting screw;

[0027] The adjusting screw and the adjusting seat are connected via threads, and a gasket is installed between the adjusting nut and the adjusting seat.

[0028] The outer clamping block and the inner clamping block are adjusted through the threaded connection between the screw and the adjustment seat. After the adjustment is completed, the adjustment screw and the adjustment seat are fixed by the adjustment nut and the gasket to improve the structural stability of the adjustment mechanism after the adjustment is completed.

[0029] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes:

[0030] A spring, which abuts against the adjusting seat;

[0031] The telescopic rod of the driving cylinder extends into the adjusting seat, and the driving cylinder is provided with a limiting portion which abuts against a spring.

[0032] The spring is used to increase the rigid collision between the inner clamping block, the outer clamping block and the hand plate, so as to prevent clamping marks from appearing on the hand plate and protect the appearance of the hand plate. The spring is placed between the limit part and the adjustment seat, and the spring is installed in the adjustment seat.

[0033] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0034] 1. When the hand plate is placed on the clamping table, the outer clamping block and the inner clamping block are driven by the driving cylinder to move and abut against the inner and outer sides of the hand plate, and the positions where the inner and outer sides abut against each other correspond to each other, so that the hand plate is clamped.

[0035] 2. Different hand plates have different structures. The slider moves in the slide slot, the worm gear and the worm are adjusted, and the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block are connected through the connecting seat so that they can be perpendicular to the side wall of the hand plate when clamped.

[0036] 3. The distance between the outer clamping block, the inner clamping block and the driving cylinder is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to adapt to the different sizes of the handboard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp of this application;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clamp of the present application;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external mounting base of the present application;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of this application;

[0042] The reference numerals in the figure are: 100, clamping table; 110, slide groove; 200, clamping mechanism; 210, outer clamping block; 220, inner clamping block; 300, outer mounting seat; 310, shaft body; 320, adjusting worm gear; 330, adjusting worm; 340, connecting seat; 350, sliding part; 360, slide rail; 400, inner mounting seat; 500, driving cylinder; 600, adjusting mechanism; 610, adjusting seat; 620, adjusting screw; 630, adjusting nut; 640, spring; 650, limiting part; 700, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0044] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0045] The following provides a detailed description of the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Embodiment 1:

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a CNC hand plate engraving fixture, including a clamping table 100, and also including:

[0048] The clamping mechanism 200 is provided with an outer clamping block 210 and an inner clamping block 220. When the clamping mechanism 200 clamps the hand plate, the outer clamping block 210 abuts against the outer wall of the hand plate, and the inner clamping block 220 abuts against the inner wall of the hand plate;

[0049] The outer mounting seat 300 is placed on the clamping platform 100 and corresponds to the outer clamping block 210;

[0050] The inner mounting seat 400 is placed on the clamping platform 100 and corresponds to the inner clamping block 220;

[0051] The driving cylinder 500 is installed and connected with the outer clamping block 210 and the inner clamping block 220 respectively;

[0052] The adjusting mechanism 600 is respectively disposed between the outer clamping block 210, the inner clamping block 220 and the driving cylinder 500, and is used to adjust the distance between the outer clamping block 210, the inner clamping block 220 and the driving cylinder 500;

[0053] There are three or more outer clamping blocks 210 and inner clamping blocks 220 , and the driving cylinder 500 is installed and connected with the corresponding outer mounting seat 300 and inner mounting seat 400 .

[0054] When the hand plate is placed on the clamping table 100, the driving cylinder 500 drives the outer clamping block 210 and the inner clamping block 220 to move and abut against the inner and outer sides of the hand plate, and the positions where the inner and outer sides abut against each other correspond to each other. The outer mounting seat 300 is used to install the outer clamping block 210 and the corresponding driving cylinder 500, and the inner mounting seat 400 is used to install the inner clamping block 220 and the corresponding driving cylinder 500. The adjustment mechanism 600 is used to adjust the distance between the outer clamping block 210, the inner clamping block 220 and the driving cylinder 500 to adapt to different sizes during the continuous modification of the hand plate.

[0055] Furthermore, the outer mounting seat 300 and the inner mounting seat 400 are provided with a slider 700 , and the clamping platform 100 is provided with a slide groove 110 corresponding to the slider 700 , and the slide groove 110 is arc-shaped.

[0056] Different hand plates have different structures. The slider 700 moves in the slide groove 110 to adjust the positions of the outer clamping block 210 and the inner clamping block 220 to make them correspond to the side of the hand plate structure, thereby improving the stability of clamping the hand plate. 2-4 bolts are installed on the slider 700. When the slider 700 moves to the appropriate position, the bolts are tightened to make them abut against the clamping platform 100, thereby fixing the relative position between the slider 700 and the clamping platform 100.

[0057] Furthermore, the outer mounting seat 300 includes:

[0058] The shaft body 310 is movably connected to the outer mounting seat 300;

[0059] An adjusting worm wheel 320 is mounted on the shaft body 310;

[0060] The adjusting worm 330 corresponds to the adjusting worm wheel 320 .

[0061] After determining the position of the slider 700, the worm gear 320 is rotated by adjusting the worm 330, and the rigid connection between the worm gear 320 and the shaft body 310 is adjusted to rotate the shaft body 310, so that the axis of the outer clamping block 210 is adjusted to be perpendicular to the side wall of the hand plate, thereby further improving the stability of the clamping mechanism 200 in clamping the hand plate.

[0062] Furthermore, the shaft body 310 is provided with a connecting seat 340 , the sliding block 700 corresponding to the inner mounting seat 400 is provided with a sliding portion 350 , and the connecting seat 340 is provided with a sliding rail 360 corresponding to the sliding portion 350 .

[0063] The shaft body 310 is connected to the slider 700 of the inner mounting seat 400 through the connecting seat 340. The slider 700 of the inner mounting seat 400 is circular, so that it can rotate when sliding in the slide groove 110. The sliding part 350 is slidably connected to the slide rail 360. When the shaft body 310 rotates, the inner mounting seat 400 is moved through the connecting seat 340. The connecting seat 340 ensures that the axes of the inner clamping block 220 and the outer clamping block 210 are always the same, ensuring that the inner clamping block 220 and the side wall of the hand plate can be perpendicular and improving the adjustment speed. After the inner mounting seat 400 is adjusted, the bolts on the mounting seat are used to abut against the clamping table 100 to fix the relative position between the slider 700 and the clamping table 100.

[0064] Embodiment 2:

[0065] like Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a CNC hand plate engraving fixture. In addition to the above technical features, the adjustment mechanism 600 further includes:

[0066] An adjustment seat 610 is placed on the adjustment mechanism 600;

[0067] The adjusting screw 620 is respectively placed between the outer clamping block 210, the inner clamping block 220 and the adjusting seat 610;

[0068] An adjusting nut 630 is placed on the adjusting screw 620;

[0069] The adjusting screw 620 is connected to the adjusting seat 610 via threads, and a gasket is installed between the adjusting nut 630 and the adjusting seat 610 .

[0070] The outer clamping block 210 and the inner clamping block 220 are adjusted through the threaded connection between the screw and the adjustment seat 610. After the adjustment is completed, the adjustment screw 620 and the adjustment seat 610 are fixed by the adjustment nut 630 and the gasket to improve the structural stability of the adjustment mechanism 600 after the adjustment is completed.

[0071] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 600 further includes:

[0072] The spring 640 abuts against the adjustment seat 610;

[0073] The telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 500 extends into the adjusting seat 610 , and the driving cylinder 500 is provided with a limiting portion 650 that abuts against the spring 640 .

[0074] The spring 640 is used to increase the rigid collision between the inner clamping block 220 and the outer clamping block 210 and the hand plate, thereby preventing clamping marks from appearing on the hand plate and protecting the appearance of the hand plate. The spring 640 is placed between the limit part 650 and the adjustment seat 610, and the spring 640 is installed in the adjustment seat 610.

[0075] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0076] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A CNC hand-plate engraving fixture, comprising a clamping table (100), characterized in that: Also includes: The clamping mechanism (200) is provided with an outer clamping block (210) and an inner clamping block (220); when the clamping mechanism (200) clamps the hand plate, the outer clamping block (210) abuts against the outer wall of the hand plate, and the inner clamping block (220) abuts against the inner wall of the hand plate; An outer mounting seat (300) is placed on the clamping platform (100) and corresponds to the outer clamping block (210); An inner mounting seat (400) is placed on the clamping platform (100) and corresponds to the inner clamping block (220); A driving cylinder (500) is respectively installed and connected with the outer clamping block (210) and the inner clamping block (220); The adjusting mechanism (600) is respectively disposed between the outer clamping block (210), the inner clamping block (220) and the driving cylinder (500), and is used to adjust the distance between the outer clamping block (210), the inner clamping block (220) and the driving cylinder (500); There are three or more outer clamping blocks (210) and inner clamping blocks (220), and the driving cylinder (500) is installed and connected with the corresponding outer mounting seat (300) and inner mounting seat (400).

2. The CNC handboard engraving fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer mounting seat (300) and the inner mounting seat (400) are provided with a sliding block (700), and the clamping platform (100) is provided with a sliding groove (110) corresponding to the sliding block (700), and the sliding groove (110) is arc-shaped.

3. The CNC handboard engraving fixture according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer mounting seat (300) comprises: The shaft body (310) is movably connected to the outer mounting seat (300); An adjusting worm wheel (320) is mounted on the shaft body (310); The adjusting worm (330) corresponds to the adjusting worm wheel (320).

4. The CNC handboard engraving fixture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The shaft body (310) is provided with a connecting seat (340), the sliding block (700) corresponding to the inner mounting seat (400) is provided with a sliding part (350), and the connecting seat (340) is provided with a sliding rail (360) corresponding to the sliding part (350).

5. The CNC hand plate engraving fixture according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (600) comprises: An adjustment seat (610) is placed on the adjustment mechanism (600); The adjusting screw (620) is respectively disposed between the outer clamping block (210), the inner clamping block (220) and the adjusting seat (610); An adjusting nut (630) is placed on the adjusting screw (620); The adjusting screw (620) and the adjusting seat (610) are connected via threads, and a gasket is installed between the adjusting nut (630) and the adjusting seat (610).

6. The CNC handboard engraving fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (600) further comprises: A spring (640) abuts against the adjustment seat (610); The telescopic rod of the driving cylinder (500) extends into the adjustment seat (610), and the driving cylinder (500) is provided with a limiting portion (650) that abuts against the spring (640).

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