Double-inclined grinding wheel grinding machine

By adopting a double oblique insertion grinding head structure on the grinder, the problem of low grinding efficiency of micro sliders is solved, and efficient and textureless grinding effect is achieved.

CN222471932UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUZHOU MINGHAO MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420477717.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding efficiency of micro sliders is low. The traditional grinding method leads to a small diameter of the grinding head, a short contact arc length, a low grinding line speed, and easy to produce grinding marks.

Method used

A double inclined grinding wheel grinder is used, and the two grinding heads are dislocated along the X axis and tilted downward along the Y axis to form a double inclined insertion setting to achieve simultaneous grinding of both side walls of the long groove of the micro-slide rail.

Benefits of technology

It improves grinding efficiency and effect, avoids the occurrence of grinding marks, has a large diameter, a long contact arc, and a large grinding line speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222471932U_ABST
    Figure CN222471932U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-inclined grinding wheel grinding machine, and aims to overcome the defects that the working efficiency of grinding operation of channels on two side walls of a long groove of a miniature sliding rail is low, the contact arc between a grinding head and a grinding surface is long, the linear speed of grinding is low, the grinding efficiency and the grinding effect are reduced, and grinding lines are easily generated on the grinding surface. The grinding machine comprises a machine body and two grinding units installed on the machine body, grinding heads are arranged on the grinding units, the two grinding units are arranged in a spaced mode, the grinding heads on the two grinding units are arranged in a staggered mode along the X axis, and the two grinding heads are obliquely arranged downwards in the direction that the two grinding heads are close to each other in the Y axis to form two obliquely-inserted grinding head structures. A long groove is formed in the micro sliding rail, and the edges of the lower portions of the two grinding heads are attached to the two side walls of the long groove for grinding. The grinding efficiency of the channels in the two side walls of the long groove of the micro sliding rail is high, the contact arc length of the grinding head and the grinding face is long, the grinding linear speed is high, the grinding efficiency and the grinding effect can be improved, and grinding lines are avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a grinding machine technology, more specifically, it relates to a double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the slider grinding work, we will encounter the grinding of workpieces of various sizes and specifications. For large-sized sliders, due to their relatively large size and large grinding space range, the grinding operation is simple and the work efficiency is high. For micro sliders, due to their relatively small size, the grinding operation range is limited, the grinding is difficult and the work efficiency is low. A long groove is set on the micro slider. During the grinding operation, it is necessary to grind the two opposite side walls of the long groove. The traditional grinding method is to install a grinding head on the electric spindle, insert the grinding head into the long groove, grind one side wall of the long groove first, and then grind the other side wall after the grinding of one side wall is completed, which has low work efficiency. Moreover, due to the small width of the long groove, the diameter of the grinding head inserted into the long groove needs to be made small, resulting in a shorter contact arc length between the grinding head and the grinding surface, a smaller grinding linear speed, reduced grinding efficiency and grinding effect, and easy generation of grinding marks on the grinding surface. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a double-bevel grinding wheel grinder, which adopts a double grinding head oblique insertion setting. The two grinding heads grind the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide rail at the same time, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency; the oblique insertion setting of the grinding head only requires inserting the lower edge of the grinding head into the long groove. The diameter of the grinding head is large, the contact arc with the grinding surface is long, and the linear speed of grinding is high, which can improve the grinding efficiency and grinding effect and avoid the generation of grinding marks.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a double-bevel grinding wheel grinder, comprising a machine body and a grinding unit installed on the machine body, a grinding head is arranged on the grinding unit, two grinding units are arranged at intervals, the grinding heads on the two grinding units are staggered along the X-axis, and the two grinding heads are tilted downward in the direction of approaching each other along the Y-axis to form two obliquely inserted grinding head structures; the lower edges of the two grinding heads realize the fitting grinding of the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide rail.

[0005] When grinding the two side walls of the long groove of the micro slide, the two inclined grinding heads are respectively fitted with the two side walls of the long groove for grinding, and the two side walls of the long groove are ground at the same time, which greatly improves the work efficiency. In addition, the grinding head is inclined, and only the lower edge is inserted into the long groove, so the diameter of the grinding head can be made larger, the contact arc between the grinding head and the grinding surface is long, and the grinding linear speed is high, which can improve the grinding efficiency and grinding effect and avoid the generation of grinding lines. The grinding heads on the two grinding units are staggered along the X-axis to avoid interference during the movement of the grinding heads.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting beam is provided on the machine body, and the two grinding units are installed at intervals on the same side of the connecting beam.

[0007] The two grinding units are installed on the same side of the connecting beam, which can shorten the distance between the two grinding heads, thereby shortening the mutual moving distance between the micro slide rail and the grinding head during the grinding process, speeding up the grinding speed and improving work efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding unit comprises a cross slide, the cross slide is installed on the connecting beam for lifting and movement, and the grinding head is installed on the cross slide.

[0009] The setting of the cross slide realizes the movement of the grinding head in the Y and Z directions, while the micro slide moves in the X direction, thereby realizing movement in three directions during the grinding process. The two grinding heads do not need to move in the X direction to avoid interference between the two grinding heads.

[0010] Preferably, the cross slide includes a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate, a connecting end is arranged at the inner end of the transverse plate, the two connecting ends are staggered along the X-axis, and the two grinding heads are respectively mounted on the two connecting ends.

[0011] The longitudinal plate can move in the Z direction, the transverse plate can move in the Y direction, and the grinding head is installed on the connection end to realize the movement in the Y direction and the Z direction. The setting of the connection end facilitates the installation of the grinding head and the dislocation setting of the two grinding heads.

[0012] Preferably, the inner end of the transverse plate is connected to the baffle.

[0013] The baffle can block the wear chips, preventing the wear chips from entering the slide rail corresponding to the translation seat and affecting the sliding of the translation seat.

[0014] Preferably, a clamping base moving along the X-axis is installed on the machine body, and the micro slide rail is loaded on the clamping base for grinding.

[0015] The micro slide rail is loaded on the clamping base and positioned before the grinding operation is carried out. During grinding, the clamping base moves along the X-axis, so that the micro slide rail is ground along the length direction, which is convenient and reliable.

[0016] Preferably, a dresser is installed at one end of the clamping base, and the dresser includes a rotatably arranged dresser wheel, and the dresser wheel realizes grinding and dressing of the grinding head.

[0017] The dresser is used to perform the dressing operation on the grinding head to ensure the grinding effect.

[0018] Preferably, a diamond pen is installed on the machine body, and the diamond pen rotates to grind and trim the surface of the clamping base.

[0019] The diamond pen can realize the grinding and trimming operation on the surface of the clamping base to ensure the accuracy of the clamping base, thereby ensuring the grinding accuracy of the micro slide rail.

[0020] Preferably, a cabin is installed on the fuselage, the grinding unit is installed in the cabin, a window is provided in the cabin, and the grinding head grinds the micro slide rail in the cabin.

[0021] The cabin plays a protective role to avoid safety hazards.

[0022] Preferably, a liquid spray pipe is arranged at the lower part of the grinding main machine, and the opening end of the liquid spray pipe faces the lower edge of the grinding head. A left flushing pipe and a right flushing pipe are respectively installed on both sides of the liquid spray pipe at the lower part of the grinding main machine. The opening end of the left flushing pipe is arranged toward the left side of the grinding head, and the opening end of the left flushing pipe is arranged obliquely to the left toward the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail; the opening end of the right flushing pipe is arranged toward the right side of the grinding head, and the opening end of the right flushing pipe is arranged obliquely to the right toward the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail.

[0023] Since two grinding units are arranged at intervals, grinding chips will remain in front of the micro slide after grinding is completed, and will remain on the side wall to be ground later. By setting the left flushing pipe and the right flushing pipe, the remaining grinding chips can be flushed away before grinding, thereby improving the grinding effect.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adopts a double grinding head oblique insertion setting, and the two grinding heads grind the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide rail at the same time, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency; the oblique insertion setting of the grinding head only requires inserting the lower edge of the grinding head into the long groove, the grinding head has a large diameter, a long contact arc with the grinding surface, and a high grinding linear speed, which can improve the grinding efficiency and grinding effect and avoid the generation of grinding marks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1, machine body, 2, grinding unit, 3, grinding head, 4, micro slide, 5, connecting beam, 6, base, 7, connecting column, 8, cross slide, 9, longitudinal plate, 10, transverse plate, 11, connecting end, 12, longitudinal motor, 13, longitudinal slide, 14, longitudinal screw, 15, transverse motor, 16, baffle, 17, grinding main machine, 18, cabin, 19, clamping base, 20, positioning strip, 21, dresser, 22, mounting groove, 23, protective cover, 24, mounting plate, 25, spray pipe, 26, left flushing pipe, 27, right flushing pipe, 28, spray joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0031] Embodiment 1: A micro-slideway inclined grinding machine device (see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 ), comprising a body 1 and a grinding unit 2 mounted on the body 1, a grinding head 3 is arranged on the grinding unit 2, two grinding units 2 are arranged at intervals along the X-axis, the grinding heads 3 on the two grinding units 2 are staggered along the X-axis, the two grinding heads 3 are tilted downward in the direction of approaching each other along the Y-axis to form two oblique grinding head 3 structures, the axis of the grinding head 3 is perpendicular to the X-axis, and the angle between the surface of the grinding head 3 and the horizontal plane is an acute angle; the lower edges of the two grinding heads 3 realize the fitting grinding of the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide 4.

[0032] A connecting beam 5 is arranged on the fuselage 1, and two grinding units 2 are installed at intervals on the same side of the connecting beam 5. The two grinding units 2 are installed on the same side of the connecting beam 5, which can shorten the distance between the two grinding heads 3, thereby shortening the distance between the micro slide 4 and the grinding head 3 moving relative to each other during the grinding process, speeding up the grinding speed, and improving the work efficiency. A base 6 is arranged below the fuselage 1, and the base 6 is a cross-shaped structure. Connecting columns 7 are arranged at both ends of the connecting beam 5, and the connecting columns 7 are fastened to the base 6. The grinding unit 2 includes a cross slide 8, which is installed on the connecting beam 5 for lifting and movement, and the grinding head 3 is installed on the cross slide 8. The setting of the cross slide 8 realizes the movement of the grinding head 3 in the Y direction and the Z direction, while the micro slide 4 moves in the X direction, thereby realizing the movement in three directions during the grinding process, and the two grinding heads 3 do not need to move in the X direction, so as to avoid interference between the two grinding heads 3.

[0033] The cross slide 8 includes a longitudinal plate 9 and a transverse plate 10. A connecting end 11 is provided at the inner end of the transverse plate 10. The two connecting ends 11 are staggered along the X-axis. The two grinding heads 3 are respectively mounted on the two connecting ends 11. The arrangement of the connecting end 11 facilitates the installation of the grinding head 3 and the staggered arrangement of the two grinding heads 3. The longitudinal plate 9 can be lifted and lowered on the connecting column 7. The longitudinal motor 12 and the longitudinal slide rail 13 are installed on the connecting column 7. The lifting screw sleeve and the lifting slider are installed on the longitudinal plate 9. The output shaft of the longitudinal motor 12 is connected to the longitudinal screw 14. The longitudinal screw 14 is adaptively connected to the lifting screw sleeve. The lifting slider is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rail 13. The longitudinal motor 12 drives the longitudinal screw 14 to rotate, so that the longitudinal plate 9 moves up and down along the longitudinal slide rail 13. The transverse motor 15 and the translation slider are installed on the longitudinal plate 9, and the translation screw sleeve and the translation slide rail are installed on the transverse plate 10. The output shaft of the transverse motor 15 is connected to the translation screw, the translation screw is adapted to be connected with the translation screw sleeve, and the translation slider is slidably connected with the translation slide rail. The transverse motor 15 drives the translation screw to rotate, so that the transverse plate 10 is translated. The inner end of the transverse plate 10 is connected to the baffle plate 16, and the chip removal plate connected to one transverse plate 10 is staggered with the connection end 11 on the other transverse plate 10 to prevent the chip removal plate from interfering with the transverse plate 10 during the translation process. The transverse plate 10 is blocked at the end of the translation slide rail to prevent the wear debris from falling onto the translation slide rail.

[0034] A grinding host 17 is installed on the connection end 11, and the grinding head 3 is connected to the output shaft of the grinding host 17. The grinding host 17 is arranged obliquely, and the projections of the two grinding hosts 17 along the X axis form an "X"-shaped structure. A cabin 18 is installed on the fuselage 1, and the connecting beam 5 and the grinding unit 2 are both installed in the cabin 18. Windows are set on the front and rear sides of the cabin 18, and the grinding of the micro slide 4 by the grinding head 3 is performed in the cabin 18.

[0035] A clamping base 19 that moves along the X-axis is installed on the fuselage 1. A positioning bar 20 is set on the clamping base 19. The positioning bar 20 is parallel to the X-axis. The micro slide 4 is loaded on the clamping base 19 for grinding. The side of the micro slide 4 is pressed against the side of the positioning bar 20 for precise positioning. A dresser 21 is installed at one end of the clamping base 19. The dresser 21 includes a rotatably arranged dressing wheel. The dressing wheel realizes the grinding and dressing of the grinding head 3. A diamond pen is installed on the fuselage 1. The diamond pen rotates to realize the grinding and dressing of the surface of the clamping base 19. During the rotation of the diamond pen, the upper surface of the clamping base 19 and the side of the positioning bar 20 can be ground and dressed, ensuring the accuracy of the clamping of the micro slide 4 by the clamping base 19.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, a cross-shaped base 6 is provided at the bottom of the grinding machine device, and the base 6 supports the entire machine body 1. A clamping base 19 is installed on the base 6, and an X-axis slide rail and an X-axis motor are provided on the base 6 and the clamping base 19 correspondingly. The X-axis slider and the X-axis screw sleeve are fastened to the clamping base 19, and the X-axis slider is slidably connected to the X-axis slide rail. The output shaft of the X-axis motor is connected to the X-axis screw rod, and the X-axis screw rod is adapted to be connected to the X-axis screw sleeve. The X-axis motor drives the X-axis screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the clamping base 19 to move along the X-axis. An installation groove 22 is provided on the periphery of the clamping base 19 on the base 6, and the clamping base 19 is installed in the installation groove 22. A positioning protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the clamping base 19 near one side edge. A cabin 18 is installed on the base 6, and a connecting beam 5 is placed in the cabin 18 near the upper position, and connecting columns 7 at both ends of the connecting beam 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping base 19, and a cross carriage 8 is installed on the connecting column 7, and the cross carriage 8 is used to install the grinding head 3.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the cross slide 8 is connected by a longitudinal plate 9 and a transverse plate 10 to form a cross-shaped structure. The longitudinal plate 9 is arranged vertically, and the transverse plate 10 is arranged horizontally. The grinding host 17 is fastened to the connecting end 11 at the inner end of the transverse plate 10. The grinding host 17 on the left is installed on the left side of one connecting end 11, and the grinding host 17 on the right is installed on the right side of the other connecting end 11. It can avoid the interference between the two grinding hosts 17 in the Y direction, and it can also avoid the interference between the grinding host 17 and the opposite transverse plate 10, thereby increasing the transverse distance of the transverse plate 10 and bringing greater freedom to the grinding operation. A protective cover 23 is installed on the grinding host 17, and the protective cover 23 covers the outer periphery of the grinding head 3, and the protective cover 23 is exposed at the lower edge of the grinding head 3. Mounting plates 24 are provided on the upper edges of the connecting columns 7 on both sides of the connecting beam 5, and the upper end of the longitudinal moving screw 14 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 24. A commutator is connected between the output shaft of the longitudinal moving motor 12 and the longitudinal moving screw 14, and the commutator transmits the lateral rotation of the output shaft of the longitudinal moving motor 12 to the longitudinal moving screw 14 to make the longitudinal moving screw 14 rotate vertically.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, along the Y-axis direction, two cross slides 8 are arranged left and right, and the axis direction of the grinding main machine 17 connected to the left transverse plate 10 is tilted from top to bottom to the left, and the surface of the grinding head 3 on the left is tilted from top to bottom to the right, and the lower edge of the grinding head 3 on the left is ground against the right side wall of the long groove of the micro slide 4. The axis direction of the grinding main machine 17 connected to the right transverse plate 10 is tilted from top to bottom to the right, and the surface of the grinding head 3 on the right is tilted from top to bottom to the left, and the lower edge of the grinding head 3 on the right is ground against the left side wall of the long groove of the micro slide 4. A gap is left between the surface of the grinding head 3 and the surface of the micro slide 4 to avoid interference. The transverse motor 15 on the left transverse plate 10 is installed on the left side of the transverse plate 10, and the transverse motor 15 on the right transverse plate 10 is installed on the right side of the transverse plate 10.

[0039] When grinding the grooves on both side walls of the long groove on the micro slide 4, first select the grinding head 3 that matches the micro slide 4 and install it on the grinding unit 2, then install the micro slide 4 on the clamping base 19, the clamping base 19 fixes the micro slide 4 by magnetic attraction, and a positioning bar 20 is set on the clamping base 19, and the positioning bar 20 positions the side of the micro slide 4. The length direction of the micro slide 4 is parallel to the X-axis. Then start the grinding machine device, and the two grinding heads 3 move according to the parameters set by the system, so that the lower edges of the two grinding heads 3 are respectively inserted into the long groove, and the lower edges of the two grinding heads 3 grind the two side walls of the long groove respectively, and at the same time the clamping base 19 reciprocates along the X-axis; the grinding head 3 moves along the Y-axis and Z-axis to adjust the grinding feed amount. The two grinding heads 3 grind the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide 4 at the same time, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency; the double grinding heads 3 are arranged obliquely, and only the lower edge of the grinding head 3 needs to be inserted into the long groove. Even if the diameter of the grinding head 3 is increased, it will not contact and interfere with the non-grinding surface on the micro slide 4. The large-diameter grinding head 3 has a long contact arc with the grinding surface, and the grinding linear speed is high, which can improve the grinding efficiency and grinding effect and avoid the generation of grinding marks.

[0040] Embodiment 2: A micro-slideway inclined grinding machine device (see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 ), comprising a body 1 and a grinding unit 2 mounted on the body 1, a grinding head 3 is arranged on the grinding unit 2, two grinding units 2 are arranged at intervals along the X-axis, the grinding heads 3 on the two grinding units 2 are staggered along the X-axis, the two grinding heads 3 are tilted downward in the direction of approaching each other along the Y-axis to form two oblique grinding head 3 structures, the axis of the grinding head 3 is perpendicular to the X-axis, and the angle between the surface of the grinding head 3 and the horizontal plane is an acute angle; the lower edges of the two grinding heads 3 realize the fitting grinding of the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide 4.

[0041] A connecting beam 5 is arranged on the fuselage 1, and two grinding units 2 are installed at intervals on the same side of the connecting beam 5. The two grinding units 2 are installed on the same side of the connecting beam 5, which can shorten the distance between the two grinding heads 3, thereby shortening the distance between the micro slide 4 and the grinding head 3 moving relative to each other during the grinding process, speeding up the grinding speed, and improving the work efficiency. A base 6 is arranged below the fuselage 1, and the base 6 is a cross-shaped structure. Connecting columns 7 are arranged at both ends of the connecting beam 5, and the connecting columns 7 are fastened to the base 6. The grinding unit 2 includes a cross slide 8, which is installed on the connecting beam 5 for lifting and movement, and the grinding head 3 is installed on the cross slide 8. The setting of the cross slide 8 realizes the movement of the grinding head 3 in the Y direction and the Z direction, while the micro slide 4 moves in the X direction, thereby realizing the movement in three directions during the grinding process, and the two grinding heads 3 do not need to move in the X direction, so as to avoid interference between the two grinding heads 3.

[0042] The cross slide 8 includes a longitudinal plate 9 and a transverse plate 10. A connecting end 11 is provided at the inner end of the transverse plate 10. The two connecting ends 11 are staggered along the X-axis. The two grinding heads 3 are respectively mounted on the two connecting ends 11. The arrangement of the connecting end 11 facilitates the installation of the grinding head 3 and the staggered arrangement of the two grinding heads 3. The longitudinal plate 9 can be lifted and lowered on the connecting column 7. The longitudinal motor 12 and the longitudinal slide rail 13 are installed on the connecting column 7. The lifting screw sleeve and the lifting slider are installed on the longitudinal plate 9. The output shaft of the longitudinal motor 12 is connected to the longitudinal screw 14. The longitudinal screw 14 is adaptively connected to the lifting screw sleeve. The lifting slider is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rail 13. The longitudinal motor 12 drives the longitudinal screw 14 to rotate, so that the longitudinal plate 9 moves up and down along the longitudinal slide rail 13. The transverse motor 15 and the translation slider are installed on the longitudinal plate 9, and the translation screw sleeve and the translation slide rail are installed on the transverse plate 10. The output shaft of the transverse motor 15 is connected to the translation screw, the translation screw is adapted to be connected with the translation screw sleeve, and the translation slider is slidably connected with the translation slide rail. The transverse motor 15 drives the translation screw to rotate, so that the transverse plate 10 is translated. The inner end of the transverse plate 10 is connected to the baffle plate 16, and the chip removal plate connected to one transverse plate 10 is staggered with the connection end 11 on the other transverse plate 10 to prevent the chip removal plate from interfering with the transverse plate 10 during the translation process. The transverse plate 10 is blocked at the end of the translation slide rail to prevent the wear debris from falling onto the translation slide rail.

[0043] A grinding host 17 is installed on the connection end 11, and the grinding head 3 is connected to the output shaft of the grinding host 17. The grinding host 17 is arranged obliquely, and the projections of the two grinding hosts 17 along the X axis form an "X"-shaped structure. A cabin 18 is installed on the fuselage 1, and the connecting beam 5 and the grinding unit 2 are both installed in the cabin 18. Windows are set on the front and rear sides of the cabin 18, and the grinding of the micro slide 4 by the grinding head 3 is performed in the cabin 18.

[0044] A clamping base 19 that moves along the X-axis is installed on the fuselage 1. A positioning bar 20 is set on the clamping base 19. The positioning bar 20 is parallel to the X-axis. The micro slide 4 is loaded on the clamping base 19 for grinding. The side of the micro slide 4 is pressed against the side of the positioning bar 20 for precise positioning. A dresser 21 is installed at one end of the clamping base 19. The dresser 21 includes a rotatably arranged dressing wheel. The dressing wheel realizes the grinding and dressing of the grinding head 3. A diamond pen is installed on the fuselage 1. The diamond pen rotates to realize the grinding and dressing of the surface of the clamping base 19. During the rotation of the diamond pen, the upper surface of the clamping base 19 and the side of the positioning bar 20 can be ground and dressed, ensuring the accuracy of the clamping of the micro slide 4 by the clamping base 19.

[0045] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, a cross-shaped base 6 is provided at the bottom of the grinding machine device, and the base 6 supports the entire machine body 1. A clamping base 19 is installed on the base 6, and an X-axis slide rail and an X-axis motor are provided on the base 6 and the clamping base 19 correspondingly. The X-axis slider and the X-axis screw sleeve are fastened to the clamping base 19, and the X-axis slider is slidably connected to the X-axis slide rail. The output shaft of the X-axis motor is connected to the X-axis screw rod, and the X-axis screw rod is adapted to be connected to the X-axis screw sleeve. The X-axis motor drives the X-axis screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the clamping base 19 to move along the X-axis. An installation groove 22 is provided on the periphery of the clamping base 19 on the base 6, and the clamping base 19 is installed in the installation groove 22. A positioning protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the clamping base 19 near one side edge. A cabin 18 is installed on the base 6, and a connecting beam 5 is placed in the cabin 18 near the upper position, and connecting columns 7 at both ends of the connecting beam 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping base 19, and a cross carriage 8 is installed on the connecting column 7, and the cross carriage 8 is used to install the grinding head 3.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the cross slide 8 is connected by a longitudinal plate 9 and a transverse plate 10 to form a cross-shaped structure. The longitudinal plate 9 is arranged vertically, and the transverse plate 10 is arranged horizontally. The grinding host 17 is fastened to the connecting end 11 at the inner end of the transverse plate 10. The grinding host 17 on the left is installed on the left side of one connecting end 11, and the grinding host 17 on the right is installed on the right side of the other connecting end 11. It can avoid the interference between the two grinding hosts 17 in the Y direction, and it can also avoid the interference between the grinding host 17 and the opposite transverse plate 10, thereby increasing the transverse distance of the transverse plate 10 and bringing greater freedom to the grinding operation. A protective cover 23 is installed on the grinding host 17, and the protective cover 23 covers the outer periphery of the grinding head 3, and the protective cover 23 is exposed at the lower edge of the grinding head 3. Mounting plates 24 are provided on the upper edges of the connecting columns 7 on both sides of the connecting beam 5, and the upper end of the longitudinal moving screw 14 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 24. A commutator is connected between the output shaft of the longitudinal moving motor 12 and the longitudinal moving screw 14, and the commutator transmits the lateral rotation of the output shaft of the longitudinal moving motor 12 to the longitudinal moving screw 14 to make the longitudinal moving screw 14 rotate vertically.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, along the Y-axis direction, two cross slides 8 are arranged left and right, and the axis direction of the grinding main machine 17 connected to the left transverse plate 10 is tilted from top to bottom to the left, and the surface of the grinding head 3 on the left is tilted from top to bottom to the right, and the lower edge of the grinding head 3 on the left is ground against the right side wall of the long groove of the micro slide 4. The axis direction of the grinding main machine 17 connected to the right transverse plate 10 is tilted from top to bottom to the right, and the surface of the grinding head 3 on the right is tilted from top to bottom to the left, and the lower edge of the grinding head 3 on the right is ground against the left side wall of the long groove of the micro slide 4. A gap is left between the surface of the grinding head 3 and the surface of the micro slide 4 to avoid interference. The transverse motor 15 on the left transverse plate 10 is installed on the left side of the transverse plate 10, and the transverse motor 15 on the right transverse plate 10 is installed on the right side of the transverse plate 10.

[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, a liquid spray pipe 25 is arranged at the lower part of the grinding main machine 17, and the open end of the liquid spray pipe 25 faces the contact position of the grinding surface on the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail 4 with the lower edge of the grinding head 3. A left flushing pipe 26 and a right flushing pipe 27 are respectively installed on both sides of the liquid spray pipe 25 at the lower part of the grinding main machine 17. The open end of the left flushing pipe 26 is arranged toward the left side of the grinding head 3, and the open end of the left flushing pipe 26 is arranged obliquely to the left toward the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail 4; the open end of the right flushing pipe 27 is arranged toward the right side of the grinding head 3, and the open end of the right flushing pipe 27 is arranged obliquely to the right toward the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail 4.

[0049] A liquid spray joint 28 is installed at the lower part of the grinding main machine 17, and the liquid spray pipe 25, the left flushing pipe 26 and the right flushing pipe 27 are all connected to the liquid spray joint 28. The liquid spray joint 28, the liquid spray pipe 25, the left flushing pipe 26 and the right flushing pipe 27 are all installed on the protective cover 23. During the grinding operation, the liquid spray pipe 25, the left flushing pipe 26 and the right flushing pipe 27 all spray coolant outward. The liquid spray pipe 25 directly sprays coolant on the grinding surface to cool the micro slide 4 and flush the grinding head 3. The left flushing pipe 26 sprays coolant on the side wall of the micro slide 4 toward the left side of the grinding head 3, and the right flushing pipe 27 sprays coolant on the side wall of the micro slide 4 toward the right side of the grinding head 3. When the micro-slide 4 moves to the right for grinding, the coolant sprayed from the right flushing pipe 27 flushes the side wall of the micro-slide 4 to be ground, preventing grinding chips from remaining on the side wall of the micro-slide 4 to be ground and affecting the grinding effect; the coolant sprayed from the right-left flushing pipe 26 flushes the side wall of the micro-slide 4 that has been ground to flush out the grinding chips.

[0050] Since two grinding units 2 are arranged at intervals, grinding chips will remain in front of the micro slide 4 after grinding and will remain on the side wall to be ground later. By setting the left flushing pipe 26 and the right flushing pipe 27, the remaining grinding chips can be flushed away before grinding, thereby improving the grinding effect.

[0051] When grinding the grooves on both side walls of the long groove on the micro slide 4, first select the grinding head 3 that matches the micro slide 4 and install it on the grinding unit 2, then install the micro slide 4 on the clamping base 19, the clamping base 19 fixes the micro slide 4 by magnetic attraction, and a positioning bar 20 is set on the clamping base 19, and the positioning bar 20 positions the side of the micro slide 4. The length direction of the micro slide 4 is parallel to the X-axis. Then start the grinding machine device, and the two grinding heads 3 move according to the parameters set by the system, so that the lower edges of the two grinding heads 3 are respectively inserted into the long groove, and the lower edges of the two grinding heads 3 grind the two side walls of the long groove respectively, and at the same time the clamping base 19 reciprocates along the X-axis; the grinding head 3 moves along the Y-axis and Z-axis to adjust the grinding feed amount. The two grinding heads 3 grind the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide 4 at the same time, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency; the double grinding heads 3 are arranged obliquely, and only the lower edge of the grinding head 3 needs to be inserted into the long groove. Even if the diameter of the grinding head 3 is increased, it will not contact and interfere with the non-grinding surface on the micro slide 4. The large-diameter grinding head 3 has a long contact arc with the grinding surface, and the grinding linear speed is high, which can improve the grinding efficiency and grinding effect and avoid the generation of grinding marks.

[0052] The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.

Claims

1. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinder, comprising a machine body and a grinding unit mounted on the machine body, wherein a grinding head is arranged on the grinding unit, wherein: Two grinding units are arranged at intervals, and the grinding heads on the two grinding units are arranged staggered along the X-axis. The two grinding heads are arranged downwardly in a direction close to each other along the Y-axis to form two obliquely inserted grinding head structures; the lower edges of the two grinding heads realize the fitting grinding of the two side walls of the long groove on the micro slide rail.

2. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting beam is arranged on the machine body, and two grinding units are installed at intervals on the same side of the connecting beam.

3. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding unit comprises a cross slide, the cross slide is installed on the connecting beam for lifting and movement, and the grinding head is installed on the cross slide.

4. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the cross The carriage comprises a longitudinal moving plate and a transverse moving plate. A connecting end is arranged at the inner end of the transverse moving plate. The two connecting ends are staggered along the X-axis. The two grinding heads are respectively mounted on the two connecting ends.

5. A double-bevel wheel grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner end of the transverse plate is connected to the baffle.

6. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A clamping base moving along the X-axis is installed on the machine body, and a micro slide is loaded on the clamping base for grinding.

7. A double-bevel wheel grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dresser is installed at one end of the clamping base. The dresser includes a rotatably arranged dresser wheel, and the dresser wheel realizes the grinding and dressing of the grinding head.

8. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A diamond pen is installed on the machine body, and the diamond pen rotates to grind and trim the surface of the clamping base.

9. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A cabin is installed on the fuselage, a grinding unit is installed in the cabin, a window is arranged in the cabin, and the grinding head grinds the micro slide rail in the cabin.

10. A double-bevel grinding wheel grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A liquid spray pipe is arranged at the lower part of the grinding main machine, and an opening end of the liquid spray pipe faces the lower edge of the grinding head. A left flushing pipe and a right flushing pipe are respectively installed on both sides of the liquid spray pipe at the lower part of the grinding main machine. The opening end of the left flushing pipe is arranged toward the left side of the grinding head, and the opening end of the left flushing pipe is arranged obliquely to the left toward the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail; the opening end of the right flushing pipe is arranged toward the right side of the grinding head, and the opening end of the right flushing pipe is arranged obliquely to the right toward the side wall of the long groove of the micro slide rail.