Cargo bearing structure of electric carrier

By designing a cargo support structure including a base plate, pallet, storage device, adjustment device and clamping device on the electric transport vehicle, the problems of falling items in the unmanned transport vehicle and the volume of the cargo are limited, and materials are realized Effective protection and flexible support.

CN222474026UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14LIAONING GIVA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421418386.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the start, stop and turn of unmanned transport vehicles, items are easily dropped, and if railings are set to prevent them from falling, they will limit the volume of the goods and affect their use.

Method used

An electric transport truck cargo support structure is designed, including a base plate, a pallet, a storage device, an adjustment device and a clamping device. The shaking of the adjustment device and the dual-axis drive motor of the clamping device can be achieved by placing, protecting and fixing materials.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent materials from falling during transportation, and through the design of the adjustment and clamping device, the placement space is expanded, the protection and support capacity of goods is improved, and the flexibility and practicality of the device is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222474026U_ABST
    Figure CN222474026U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

According to the goods bearing structure of the electric carrier, when equipment works, firstly, materials are placed through a fixing frame, then an adjusting crank is shaken to drive an adjusting threaded rod to rotate, then a first lead screw nut pair is driven to move, then an adjusting rod is adjusted to move, and then an adjusting plate is controlled to move; then a double-shaft driving motor rotates to drive a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate to further clamp and fix the materials, then universal wheels are arranged, so that the device is convenient to move, the flexibility of the device is greatly improved, and when the device arrives at a working place, through work of a storage oil cylinder, the device is convenient to move. And then the universal wheels are stored in the first storage box and the second storage box, finally goods are protected, meanwhile, the space of the bearing structure is expanded, and the practicability of the bearing structure is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric transport vehicles, in particular to a cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A pallet truck is a logistics handling equipment used to transport goods. When a manual pallet truck is used at a handling station, the fork it carries is inserted into the hole of the pallet, and the hydraulic system is driven by manpower to lift and lower the pallet goods, and the handling operation is completed by manpower pulling. It is the simplest, most effective and most common loading and unloading and handling tool among the pallet transportation tools at the handling station. Electric trucks include fully electric trucks represented by electric forklifts and automatic unmanned trucks equipped with system centralized control and management computers.

[0003] Unmanned guided vehicles are increasingly being used in the logistics industry. The main guidance methods for unmanned guided vehicles include electromagnetic induction guidance, laser guidance, and magnet gyro guidance. However, unmanned guided vehicles generally use a platform with a liftable upper surface as the basic structure for supporting items. When unmanned guided vehicles carry items, during the process of starting, stopping, and turning, the goods are mainly kept stable by the friction between themselves and the platform, so there is a risk of falling. However, if railings are set around the platform, the volume of goods transported by the transporter will be limited, which is not conducive to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.

[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle comprises a bottom plate, a support plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a storage device is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a support column is arranged between the bottom plate and the support plate, an adjustment device 1 and an adjustment device 2 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support plate, a fixing frame is fixed on the top of the support plate, and a clamping device is arranged between the fixing frame and the support plate;

[0007] The adjusting device comprises an adjusting box fixedly arranged on the support plate and an adjusting plate movably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame. The upper end surface of the adjusting box is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and an adjusting threaded rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the adjusting box. The end of the adjusting threaded rod away from the inner wall of the adjusting box passes through the adjusting box and is fixed with an adjusting crank. A lead screw nut pair is threadedly connected on the adjusting threaded rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the lead screw nut pair. The end of the connecting rod away from the lead screw nut pair passes through a strip-shaped through hole and is fixed with an adjusting connecting plate. A slide rail is fixedly provided under the adjusting plate, a slider is slidably provided in the slide rail, and an adjusting rod is movably provided between the slider and the adjusting connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a clamping box arranged on the support plate, the upper end surface of the clamping box is provided with two strip-shaped through holes, the bottom of the clamping box is provided with a dual-axis drive motor, the output ends of the dual-axis drive motor are respectively fixed with threaded rod one and threaded rod two, the ends of threaded rod one and threaded rod two away from the output ends of the dual-axis drive motor are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the clamping box, the threaded rod one and threaded rod two are threadedly connected with a screw nut pair two, the screw nut pair two is fixed with a fixing rod, and the end of the fixing rod away from the screw nut pair two passes through the strip-shaped through hole to be fixed with a vertical plate one and a vertical plate two.

[0009] Furthermore, the storage device includes a storage box 1 and a storage box 2 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, and a through hole 1 and a through hole 2 are symmetrically opened on the bottom plate. Storage cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the top of the storage box 1 and the storage box 2, and a storage connecting plate is fixed on the piston rod of the storage cylinder, and a universal wheel is fixed under the storage connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the threaded rod one and the threaded rod two have opposite thread rotation directions.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment device 1 and the adjustment device 2 have the same structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a clamping through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing frame.

[0013] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model discloses an electric transporter cargo supporting structure, when the equipment is working, firstly places the material through the fixed frame, then drives the adjusting crank handle to rotate by shaking, then drives the adjustment threaded rod to move by driving the movement of the lead screw nut pair one, thereby controls the movement of the adjusting rod, thereby realizes the expansion of the placing space when the adjusting plate is in the horizontal position, protects the material in the vertical state to prevent the material from falling, then drives the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two to further clamp and fix the material through the rotation of the dual-axis driving motor, then facilitates the movement of the device through the setting of the universal wheel, greatly improves the flexibility of the device, when arriving at the working place, through the work of the storage cylinder, realizes the storage of the universal wheel into the storage box one and the storage box two, finally realizes the protection of the goods, and at the same time expands the space of the supporting structure, greatly improves the practicability of the supporting structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0018] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0019] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Storage device; 301. Storage box 1; 302. Storage box 2; 303. Through hole 1; 304. Through hole 2; 305. Storage cylinder; 306. Storage connecting plate; 307. Universal wheel; 4. Support column; 5. Adjustment device 1; 501. Adjustment box; 502. Adjustment plate; 503. Strip through hole 1; 504. Adjustment threaded rod; 505. Adjustment crank; 506. Screw screw Mother pair one; 507, connecting rod; 508, adjusting connecting plate; 509, slide rail; 510, slider; 511, adjusting rod; 6, adjusting device two; 7, fixing frame; 8, clamping device; 801, clamping box; 802, dual-axis driving motor; 803, threaded rod one; 804, threaded rod two; 805, lead screw nut pair two; 806, fixing rod; 807, vertical plate one; 808, vertical plate two; 9, clamping through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same parts are represented by the same figure numbers. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0021] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0022] according to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle comprises a base plate 1, a pallet 2 is arranged above the base plate 1, a storage device 3 is symmetrically arranged on the base plate 1, a support column 4 is arranged between the base plate 1 and the pallet 2, an adjusting device 1 5 and an adjusting device 2 6 are symmetrically arranged on the pallet 2, a fixing frame 7 is fixed on the pallet 2, a clamping device 8 is arranged between the fixing frame 7 and the pallet 2, the adjusting device 1 5 and the adjusting device 2 6 have the same structure, and a clamping through hole 9 is opened on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 7.

[0023] The adjusting device 5 includes an adjusting box 501 fixedly arranged on the support plate 2 and an adjusting plate 502 movably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame 7. The upper end surface of the adjusting box 501 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 503. An adjusting threaded rod 504 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting box 501. The end of the adjusting threaded rod 504 away from the inner wall of the adjusting box 501 passes through the adjusting box 501 and is fixed with an adjusting crank 505. A lead screw nut pair 506 is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod 504. A connecting rod 507 is fixed on the lead screw nut pair 506. The end of the connecting rod 507 away from the lead screw nut pair 506 passes through the strip-shaped through hole 503 and is fixed. An adjusting connecting plate 508 is provided on the top, and a slide rail 509 is fixedly provided under the adjusting plate 502. A slider 510 is slidably provided in the slide rail 509, and an adjusting rod 511 is movably provided between the slider 510 and the adjusting connecting plate 508. The material is placed through the fixed frame 7, and then the adjusting crank 505 is shaken to drive the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 504, and then the movement of the adjusting rod 511 is driven by the movement of the lead screw nut pair 506, thereby controlling the movement of the adjusting plate 502, and then realizing the expansion of the placement space when the adjusting plate 502 is in a horizontal position, and protecting the material in a vertical state to prevent the material from falling.

[0024] The clamping device 8 includes a clamping box 801 arranged on the support plate 2, and a strip-shaped through hole 2 is opened on the upper end surface of the clamping box 801. A dual-axis drive motor 802 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping box 801. A threaded rod 1 803 and a threaded rod 2 804 are fixed on the output end of the dual-axis drive motor 802, respectively. The ends of the threaded rod 1 803 and the threaded rod 2 804 away from the output end of the dual-axis drive motor 802 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the clamping box 801. The threaded rod 1 803 and the threaded rod 2 A screw nut pair 805 is threadedly connected to 804, and a fixing rod 806 is fixed on the screw nut pair 805. The end of the fixing rod 806 away from the screw nut pair 805 passes through a strip-shaped through hole to fix a vertical plate 807 and a vertical plate 808 respectively. The threaded rod 803 and the threaded rod 804 have opposite thread rotation directions. The dual-axis drive motor 802 rotates to drive the vertical plates 807 and 808 to further clamp and fix the material.

[0025] The storage device 3 includes a storage box 1 301 and a storage box 2 302 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, a through hole 1 303 and a through hole 2 304 are symmetrically opened on the bottom plate 1, and storage cylinders 305 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the storage box 1 301 and the storage box 2 302, a storage connecting plate 306 is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the storage cylinder 305, and a universal wheel 307 is fixedly arranged under the storage connecting plate 306. The arrangement of the universal wheel 307 makes it convenient to move the device, which greatly improves the flexibility of the device. When arriving at the work site, the storage cylinder 305 works to realize the storage of the universal wheel 307 into the storage box 1 301 and the storage box 2 302, thereby finally protecting the goods and expanding the space of the supporting structure, which greatly improves the practicability of the supporting structure.

[0026] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model patent and are not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A cargo support structure for an electric transport vehicle, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is provided above the bottom plate (1), a storage device (3) is symmetrically provided on the bottom plate (1), a support column (4) is provided between the bottom plate (1) and the support plate (2), an adjustment device 1 (5) and an adjustment device 2 (6) are symmetrically provided on the support plate (2), a fixing frame (7) is fixed on the support plate (2), and a clamping device (8) is provided between the fixing frame (7) and the support plate (2); The adjusting device (5) comprises an adjusting box (501) fixedly arranged on the support plate (2) and an adjusting plate (502) movably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame (7); a strip-shaped through hole (503) is provided on the upper end surface of the adjusting box (501); an adjusting threaded rod (504) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting box (501); an end of the adjusting threaded rod (504) away from the inner wall of the adjusting box (501) passes through the adjusting box (501) and is fixedly provided with an adjusting crank (505); a thread on the adjusting threaded rod (504) is A screw nut pair (506) is connected with a thread, a connecting rod (507) is fixedly provided on the screw nut pair (506), an end of the connecting rod (507) away from the screw nut pair (506) passes through a strip-shaped through hole (503) and is fixedly provided with an adjustment connecting plate (508), a slide rail (509) is fixedly provided under the adjustment plate (502), a slider (510) is slidably provided in the slide rail (509), and an adjustment rod (511) is movably provided between the slider (510) and the adjustment connecting plate (508).

2. The cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (8) comprises a clamping box (801) arranged on the support plate (2), the upper end surface of the clamping box (801) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 2, the bottom of the clamping box (801) is provided with a dual-axis driving motor (802), the output end of the dual-axis driving motor (802) is respectively fixed with a threaded rod 1 (803) and a threaded rod 2 (804), the ends of the threaded rod 1 (803) and the threaded rod 2 (804) away from the output end of the dual-axis driving motor (802) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the clamping box (801), the threaded rod 1 (803) and the threaded rod 2 (804) are threadedly connected with a screw nut pair 2 (805), the screw nut pair 2 (805) is fixed with a fixing rod (806), and the end of the fixing rod (806) away from the screw nut pair 2 (805) passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is respectively fixed with a vertical plate 1 (807) and a vertical plate 2 (808).

3. The cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage device (3) comprises a storage box 1 (301) and a storage box 2 (302) symmetrically arranged on a bottom plate (1); a through hole 1 (303) and a through hole 2 (304) are symmetrically opened on the bottom plate (1); storage cylinders (305) are symmetrically arranged on the tops of the storage boxes 1 (301) and the storage boxes 2 (302); a storage connecting plate (306) is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the storage cylinder (305); and a universal wheel (307) is fixedly arranged under the storage connecting plate (306).

4. The cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod 1 (803) and the threaded rod 2 (804) have opposite thread rotation directions.

5. The cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device 1 (5) and the adjustment device 2 (6) have the same structure.

6. The cargo supporting structure of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixing frame (7) is provided with a clamping through hole (9).