Material arranging device
By setting up dual tracks in the material conveying channel of the material processing device to sort the materials, the problem of easy stagnation of materials such as spray pump head during the finishing and conveying process is solved, and more efficient material finishing and conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421196547.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, materials of special shape such as spray pump heads are prone to stagnation or difficult to transport during finishing and conveying, resulting in low finishing efficiency.
A material processing device is designed. By installing dual tracks in the feed channel along the conveying direction, the materials enter different tracks and meet the discharge requirements after being sorted. The dual track setting speeds up the material sorting speed to avoid stagnation.
It effectively improves the efficiency of material sorting, avoids the problem of material stuck during the transportation process, and avoids material entanglement or collision through the misaligned material turning mechanism.
Smart Images
Figure CN222475278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, and more specifically, to a material sorting device. Background Art
[0002] For materials with special shapes, it is difficult to select materials using a vibrating bucket. The spray pump head is such a material. Figure 1 As shown, the spray pump head includes a nozzle 1, a straw 3 connected to the nozzle, and a cover body arranged between the nozzle 1 and the straw 3. Generally, the speed of a vibrating bucket is low, and there are problems of jamming or difficulty in transportation during the sorting and transportation process. Therefore, there are many demands for the sorting of spray pump heads in the industry, and more and more efficient vibrating buckets are also desired. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a material sorting device. The material sorting device arranges a double track so that the material passes through the material conveying channel and enters different tracks respectively, and meets the discharge requirements after being sorted. The double track setting speeds up the sorting speed of the material, which can effectively improve the material sorting rate and avoid the problem of material jamming during the transportation process.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A material sorting device comprises a vibrating plate, a material conveying channel and a material return bin arranged on the vibrating plate, wherein the material conveying channel is provided with a first material dividing channel and a second material dividing channel along the conveying direction; the first material dividing channel is provided with a first material guiding mechanism, a first material standing mechanism, a first flipping mechanism and a first material discharging mechanism in sequence along the conveying direction; the second material dividing channel is provided with a second material guiding mechanism, a second material standing mechanism, a second flipping mechanism and a second material discharging mechanism in sequence along the conveying direction; the first flipping mechanism and the second flipping mechanism are staggered.
[0006] In some embodiments, the first material standing mechanism and the first flipping mechanism are connected via a first support member, on which a first through groove having the same contour as the pump head is provided; the second material standing mechanism and the second flipping mechanism are connected via a second support member, on which a second through groove having the same contour as the pump head is provided.
[0007] In some embodiments, a first guide mechanism that only allows the straw of the pump head to pass through is provided above the axial direction of the pump head between the first vertical material mechanism and the first flipping mechanism; a second guide mechanism that only allows the straw of the pump head to pass through is provided above the axial direction of the pump head between the second vertical material mechanism and the second flipping mechanism.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first guide mechanism is disposed on the first support member; and the second guide mechanism is disposed on the second support member.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first guide mechanism includes two first guide rods disposed at intervals, and the two first guide rods form a first gap that only accommodates the passage of the straw of the pump head; the second guide mechanism includes two second guide rods disposed at intervals, and the two second guide rods form a second gap that only accommodates the passage of the straw of the pump head.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first material guiding mechanism includes two first material guiding plates, the lower edges of the two first material guiding plates are connected to form the first material guiding mechanism; the second material guiding mechanism includes two second material guiding plates, the lower edges of the two second material guiding plates are connected to form the second material guiding mechanism.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first material erecting mechanism includes two first material erecting rods spaced apart from each other, and the distance between the two first material erecting rods is greater than the nozzle diameter of the pump head and smaller than the cover diameter of the pump head.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first discharging mechanism includes a first upper material guide channel that only accommodates the nozzle of the pump head to pass through and a first lower material guide channel that only accommodates the suction tube of the pump head to pass through, and the first upper material guide channel and the first lower material guide channel are spaced apart along the axial direction of the pump head; the second discharging mechanism includes a second upper material guide channel that only accommodates the nozzle of the pump head to pass through and a second lower material guide channel that only accommodates the suction tube of the pump head to pass through, and the second upper material guide channel and the second lower material guide channel are spaced apart along the axial direction of the pump head.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first material distribution channel, the first material introducing mechanism, the first material standing mechanism, the first flipping mechanism and the first material discharging mechanism and the second material distribution channel, the second material introducing mechanism, the second material standing mechanism, the second flipping mechanism and the second material discharging mechanism are respectively arranged along the circumference of the vibration disk.
[0014] In some embodiments, the track formed by the second material distribution channel, the second material introducing mechanism, the second material standing mechanism, the second flipping mechanism and the second material discharging mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the track formed by the first material distribution channel, the first material introducing mechanism, the first material standing mechanism, the first flipping mechanism and the first material discharging mechanism.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] The utility model processes materials by arranging different tracks along the conveying direction in the material conveying channel, realizing dual tracks or multiple tracks to process materials simultaneously, effectively improving the material sorting efficiency and avoiding the problem of materials being easily stuck during the conveying process. In addition, in the dual track or multiple track design of the utility model, the turning mechanisms on different tracks are staggered, avoiding the problem of materials being easily entangled or collided during the conveying process of different tracks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pump head;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first guide mechanism and the first support member.
[0021] Among them, 1- nozzle, 10- vibration plate, 2- cover, 20- feeding channel, 3- straw, 31- first material distribution channel, 32- second material distribution channel, 41- first material introduction mechanism, 411- first material introduction plate, 42- second material introduction mechanism, 421- second material introduction plate, 51- first material standing mechanism, 511- first vertical rod, 52- second material standing mechanism, 521- second vertical rod, 61- first turning mechanism, 62- second turning mechanism, 71-first discharging mechanism, 711-first upper material guiding channel, 712-first lower material guiding channel, 72-second discharging mechanism, 721-second upper material guiding channel, 722-second lower material guiding channel, 81-first supporting member, 82-second supporting member, 91-first guiding mechanism, 911-first guide rod, 912-first gap, 92-second guiding mechanism, 921-second guide rod, 922-second gap, 100-return bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Many specific details are described in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation disclosed below.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a material sorting device includes a vibrating plate 10 and a material conveying channel 20 and a return bin 100 arranged on the vibrating plate, wherein the material conveying channel is provided with a first material dividing channel 31 and a second material dividing channel 32 along the conveying direction; the first material dividing channel 31 is provided with a first material guiding mechanism 41, a first material standing mechanism 51, a first flipping mechanism 61 and a first material discharging mechanism 71 in sequence along the conveying direction; the second material dividing channel 32 is provided with a second material guiding mechanism 42, a second material standing mechanism 52, a second flipping mechanism 62 and a second material discharging mechanism 72 in sequence along the conveying direction; the first flipping mechanism 61 and the second flipping mechanism 62 are staggered.
[0027] When the above-mentioned material sorting device is used, the spray pump head is placed on the vibration plate 10. The vibration of the vibration plate 10 causes the spray pump head to spirally rise along the feeding channel 20. Then different spray pump heads enter different tracks through the first material distribution channel 31 and the second material distribution channel 32 respectively. Taking the material entering the first material distribution channel 31 as an example, the material enters the first material introduction mechanism 41, the first material standing mechanism 51, the first material turning mechanism 61 and the first material discharging mechanism 71 in sequence through the first material distribution channel 31, so as to realize the secondary turning of the material to meet the discharging requirements; the running track of the material entering the second material distribution channel 31 is the same as the running track of the material entering the first material distribution channel 31, which will not be repeated here. The material sorting device can speed up the material sorting speed and improve the material sorting efficiency by setting different tracks to sort the materials, and solves the problem that the existing vibration bucket is easy to get stuck during the material transportation process. In addition, by staggering the turning mechanisms on different tracks, the problem of entanglement or collision of materials changing direction on different tracks can be effectively avoided.
[0028] Specifically, the first material standing mechanism 51 and the first flipping mechanism 61 are connected by a first support member 81, and the first support member 81 is provided with a first through groove (not marked in the figure) having the same contour as the pump head; the second material standing mechanism 52 and the second flipping mechanism 62 are connected by a second support member 82, and the second support member 82 is provided with a second through groove (not marked in the figure) having the same contour as the pump head.
[0029] Furthermore, a first guide mechanism 91 that only allows the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through is provided above the first material standing mechanism 51 and the first flipping mechanism 61 along the axial direction of the pump head; a second guide mechanism 92 that only allows the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through is provided above the second material standing mechanism 52 and the second flipping mechanism 62 along the axial direction of the pump head. The provision of the first guide mechanism 91 and the second guide mechanism 92 can provide a transition area for the direction change when the material enters the first or second flipping mechanism from the first or second material standing mechanism, thereby avoiding the problem of the material falling easily due to the excessive conversion angle during the process of entering the first or second flipping mechanism from the first or second material standing mechanism. Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the first guide mechanism 91 is provided on the first support member; as a similar structure, the second guide mechanism 92 is provided on the second support member 82. More specifically, the first guide mechanism 91 includes two first guide rods 911 arranged at intervals, and the two first guide rods 911 form a first gap 912 that only allows the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through; the second guide mechanism 92 includes two second guide rods 921 arranged at intervals, and the two second guide rods form a second gap 922 that only allows the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through.
[0030] Furthermore, the first material guiding mechanism 41 includes two first material guiding plates 411, the lower edges of the two first material guiding plates 411 are connected to form the first material guiding mechanism 41; the second material guiding mechanism 42 includes two second material guiding plates 421, the lower edges of the two second material guiding plates are connected to form the second material guiding mechanism 42. This structural design allows the material guiding mechanism to only accommodate a single material passing through in order and entering the vertical material mechanism in sequence, thereby avoiding accumulation or jamming of the material when entering the vertical material mechanism.
[0031] Furthermore, the first material erecting mechanism 51 comprises two first material erecting rods 511 which are spaced apart from each other, and the distance between the two first material erecting rods 511 is greater than the diameter of the nozzle 1 of the pump head and smaller than the diameter of the cover body 2 of the pump head.
[0032] Furthermore, the first discharging mechanism 71 includes a first upper guide channel 711 that only accommodates the nozzle of the pump head and a first lower guide channel 712 that only accommodates the suction pipe of the pump head, and the first upper guide channel 711 and the first lower guide channel 712 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the pump head; the second discharging mechanism 72 includes a second upper guide channel 721 that only accommodates the nozzle of the pump head and a second lower guide channel 722 that only accommodates the suction pipe of the pump head, and the second upper guide channel 721 and the second lower guide channel 722 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the pump head. More specifically, the first upper guide channel 711 includes two first upper guide rods arranged at intervals, and the gap between the two first upper guide rods is set to only accommodate the nozzle 1 passing through; the first lower guide channel 712 is provided with two first lower guide rods arranged at intervals, and the gap between the two first lower guide rods is set to only accommodate the suction pipe 3 passing through; the structural arrangement of the first discharging mechanism 71 and the second discharging mechanism 72 can make the material discharge in a direction that meets the requirements and enter the next procedure.
[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the first material distribution channel 31, the first material introduction mechanism 41, the first material erection mechanism 51, the first flipping mechanism 61 and the first material discharging mechanism 71 are respectively arranged along the circumference of the vibration plate with the second material distribution channel 32, the second material introduction mechanism 42, the second material erection mechanism 52, the second flipping mechanism 62 and the second material discharging mechanism 72. This structure can make the material sorting device more compact and occupy a smaller area.
[0034] Furthermore, the track formed by the second material distribution channel 32, the second material guiding mechanism 42, the second material standing mechanism 52, the second flipping mechanism 62 and the second material discharging mechanism 72 is arranged on the circumferential outer side of the track formed by the first material distribution channel 31, the first material guiding mechanism 41, the first material standing mechanism 51, the first flipping mechanism 61 and the first material discharging mechanism 71.
[0035] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0036] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A material sorting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vibration plate (10), a material conveying channel (20) and a return bin (100) arranged on the vibration plate, wherein the material conveying channel is provided with a first material distribution channel (31) and a second material distribution channel (32) along the conveying direction; the first material distribution channel (31) is provided with a first material guiding mechanism (41), a first material standing mechanism (51), a first turning mechanism (61) and a first material discharging mechanism (71) in sequence along the conveying direction; the second material distribution channel (32) is provided with a second material guiding mechanism (42), a second material standing mechanism (52), a second turning mechanism (62) and a second material discharging mechanism (72) in sequence along the conveying direction; the first turning mechanism (61) and the second turning mechanism (62) are staggered.
2. The material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material erecting mechanism (51) and the first flipping mechanism (61) are connected via a first support member (81), and the first support member (81) is provided with a first through groove having the same profile as the pump head; the second material erecting mechanism (52) and the second flipping mechanism (62) are connected via a second support member (82), and the second support member (82) is provided with a second through groove having the same profile as the pump head.
3. The material sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide mechanism (91) that only allows the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through is provided above the first material standing mechanism (51) and the first flipping mechanism (61) along the axial direction of the pump head; and a second guide mechanism (92) that only allows the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through is provided above the second material standing mechanism (52) and the second flipping mechanism (62) along the axial direction of the pump head.
4. The material sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first guiding mechanism (91) is arranged on the first supporting member (81); and the second guiding mechanism (92) is arranged on the second supporting member (82).
5. The material sorting device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first guide mechanism (91) comprises two first guide rods (911) arranged at an interval, the two first guide rods (911) forming a first gap (912) for accommodating only the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through; the second guide mechanism (92) comprises two second guide rods (921) arranged at an interval, the two second guide rods forming a second gap (922) for accommodating only the suction pipe of the pump head to pass through.
6. The material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material guiding mechanism (41) comprises two first material guiding plates (411), the lower edges of the two first material guiding plates (411) are connected to form the first material guiding mechanism (41); the second material guiding mechanism (42) comprises two second material guiding plates (421), the lower edges of the two second material guiding plates are connected to form the second material guiding mechanism (42).
7. The material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material erecting mechanism (51) comprises two first material erecting rods (511) arranged at an interval, and the distance between the two first material erecting rods (511) is greater than the diameter of the nozzle (1) of the pump head and smaller than the diameter of the cover body (2) of the pump head.
8. The material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge mechanism (71) comprises a first upper feed channel (711) that only accommodates the passage of the nozzle of the pump head and a first lower feed channel (712) that only accommodates the passage of the suction tube of the pump head, and the first upper feed channel (711) and the first lower feed channel (712) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the pump head; the second discharge mechanism (72) comprises a second upper feed channel (721) that only accommodates the passage of the nozzle of the pump head and a second lower feed channel (722) that only accommodates the passage of the suction tube of the pump head, and the second upper feed channel (721) and the second lower feed channel (722) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the pump head.
9. The material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material distribution channel (31), the first material introduction mechanism (41), the first material standing mechanism (51), the first flipping mechanism (61) and the first material discharging mechanism (71) and the second material distribution channel (32), the second material introduction mechanism (42), the second material standing mechanism (52), the second flipping mechanism (62) and the second material discharging mechanism (72) are respectively arranged along the circumference of the vibration disk.
10. The material sorting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The track formed by the second material distribution channel (32), the second material introduction mechanism (42), the second material standing mechanism (52), the second turning mechanism (62) and the second material discharging mechanism (72) is arranged on the outer side of the track formed by the first material distribution channel (31), the first material introduction mechanism (41), the first material standing mechanism (51), the first turning mechanism (61) and the first material discharging mechanism (71) in the circumferential direction.