High-pressure homogenizing wall breaking equipment for traditional Chinese medicine fermentation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, and particularly discloses high-pressure homogenizing wall-breaking equipment for traditional Chinese medicine fermentation, which comprises a wall-breaking tank and a high-pressure homogenizer communicated with the wall-breaking tank through a pipeline, a wall-breaking motor is fixedly connected to the top of the wall-breaking tank, and a wall-breaking rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the wall-breaking tank. The output end of the wall-breaking motor penetrates through the wall-breaking tank and is fixedly connected with the wall-breaking rod, an annular groove is formed in the top of the wall-breaking tank, the inner side of the annular groove is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the top of the wall-breaking tank is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the top of the wall-breaking motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, and the outer wall of the wall-breaking rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating ring through a pair of connecting rods; according to the traditional Chinese medicine wall breaking device, traditional Chinese medicine residues attached to the inner wall of the wall breaking tank after wall breaking is completed can be scraped off, the scraping plate can be taken out to be cleaned, meanwhile, wall breaking of traditional Chinese medicine can be prevented from being affected, and the practical performance of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, and specifically relates to a high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device used for traditional Chinese medicine fermentation. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, in the process of traditional Chinese medicine treatment, it is usually necessary to use high-pressure homogenization and wall-breaking equipment to crush the traditional Chinese medicine to expose the effective ingredients in the cells of the traditional Chinese medicine, thereby improving people's absorption and digestion of the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] The prior art discloses a high-pressure homogenization and wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation with a publication number of CN211689062U. The Chinese medicinal materials are stirred and mixed evenly by a fermentation wall-breaking device, and the walls are preliminarily broken. The materials are then transported to a homogenizer by a high-pressure conveyor, and subjected to high-speed shearing, high-frequency oscillation, cavitation and convection impact. The cells in the Chinese medicine are homogenized and wall-broken. The wall-breaking effect is uniform and thorough, thereby increasing the dissolution rate of the Chinese medicinal ingredients, greatly improving the efficacy of the Chinese medicinal materials, making it easier for the effective ingredients to be absorbed by the human body, and increasing the speed at which the efficacy of the Chinese medicine takes effect.

[0004] Although it can improve the wall-breaking effect of traditional Chinese medicine, the following defects still exist in the actual use process. After the traditional Chinese medicine is broken into powder, some residues will inevitably adhere to the inner wall of the wall-breaking machine. However, the existing high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking equipment cannot easily clean the materials attached to its inner wall, which will not only cause certain waste, but also have a certain impact on the subsequent crushing if it is not cleaned. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation, comprising a wall-breaking tank, and an assembly connected to the wall-breaking tank through a pipeline, the assembly being a combination of a high-pressure conveyor and a homogenizer, a wall-breaking motor is fixedly connected to the top of the wall-breaking tank, a wall-breaking rod is rotatably connected inside the wall-breaking tank, an output end of the wall-breaking motor passes through the wall-breaking tank and is fixedly connected to the wall-breaking rod, a circular groove is provided on the top of the wall-breaking tank, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular groove, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the wall-breaking tank, the top of the wall-breaking motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the outer wall of the wall-breaking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring through a pair of connecting rods;

[0007] A mounting groove is provided on the top of the rotating ring, a fixing frame is inserted into the mounting groove, a scraper is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, a plurality of elastic parts are fixedly connected between the inner side of the fixing frame and the scraper, and the side wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the wall-breaking tank.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting groove is arranged obliquely, and the fixing frame and the scraper are arranged obliquely in the wall-breaking tank, and the top end of the scraper is arranged in an arc shape.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a first hanging ring.

[0010] Preferably, a hook is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall-breaking tank, a second hanging ring is hung on the hook, and a blocking block adapted to the installation groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hanging ring.

[0011] Preferably, a cavity is opened inside the wall-breaking pot, and a cooling temperature conducting pipe and a heating temperature conducting pipe are spirally arranged in the cavity, and the ends of the cooling temperature conducting pipe and the heating temperature conducting pipe pass through the wall-breaking pot and are connected to an external cooling water circulator and a hot water circulator respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring or an elastic sheet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Not only can the Chinese medicine residues adhering to the inner wall of the wall breaking tank after the wall breaking is completed be scraped off, but the scraper can also be taken out for cleaning, while avoiding affecting the wall breaking of the Chinese medicine and improving the practical performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the high-pressure homogenizing wall-breaking machine of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model high-pressure homogenizing wall-breaking machine;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model wall-breaking tank;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed frame of the utility model in full cutaway from the side;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the cooling temperature conducting pipe and the heating temperature conducting pipe of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. wall-breaking tank; 2. assembly; 3. wall-breaking motor; 4. wall-breaking rod; 5. circular groove; 6. rotating ring; 7. support frame; 8. mounting groove; 9. connecting rod; 10. fixing frame; 11. scraper; 12. elastic member; 13. limit plate; 14. first hanging ring; 15. hook; 16. second hanging ring; 17. blocking block; 18. cavity; 19. cooling temperature conduction tube; 20. heating temperature conduction tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 The high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation shown in the figure comprises a wall-breaking tank 1, and an assembly 1 connected with the wall-breaking tank 1 through a pipeline, the assembly 1 is a combination of a high-pressure conveyor and a homogenizer, a wall-breaking motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall-breaking tank 1, a wall-breaking rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the wall-breaking tank 1, an output end of the wall-breaking motor 3 passes through the wall-breaking tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the wall-breaking rod 4, a circular groove 5 is provided on the top of the wall-breaking tank 1, a rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular groove 5, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall-breaking tank 1, and through the setting of the support frame 7, the wall-breaking motor 3 can be connected to the outer side of the wall-breaking tank 1 to avoid being driven to rotate by the rotating ring 6, thereby improving the stability of the device, the top of the wall-breaking motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 7, and the outer wall of the wall-breaking rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring 6 through a pair of connecting rods 9;

[0023] A mounting groove 8 is provided on the top of the rotating ring 6, a fixing frame 10 is inserted into the mounting groove 8, a scraper 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 10, a plurality of elastic members 12 are fixedly connected between the inner side of the fixing frame 10 and the scraper 11, and the elastic member 12 is a spring or an elastic sheet, and the side wall of the scraper 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the wall-breaking tank 1;

[0024] When the wall breaking of the traditional Chinese medicine is completed, the sealing block 17 in the mounting groove 8 can be taken out first, and then the fixing frame 10 can be inserted into the wall breaking pot 1 from the mounting groove 8. While inserting, the scraper 11 can be squeezed into the fixing frame 10, and the elastic member 12 can be compressed at the same time. When the scraper 11 is fully inserted into the wall breaking pot 1, the squeezing of the scraper 11 will be released, and then the scraper 11 will be pushed to slide outward and contact the inner wall of the wall breaking pot 1 by the elastic force of the elastic member 12, so as to control the wall breaking motor 3 to start and drive the wall breaking rod 4 to rotate, and then drive the rotating ring 6 to rotate in the annular groove 5 through the connecting rod 9, and then drive the scraper 11 to rotate in the wall breaking pot 1, so as to scrape off the traditional Chinese medicine residue adhering to the inner wall of the wall breaking pot 1. After the cleaning is completed, turn off the wall breaking motor 3, pull the first hanging ring 14 to take out the fixing frame 10 to clean the scraper 11, and finally insert the sealing block 17 into the mounting groove 8.

[0025] In order to improve the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the wall-breaking pot 1, the mounting groove 8 is arranged at an angle, and the fixed frame 10 and the scraper 11 are arranged at an angle in the wall-breaking pot 1. By obliquely inserting the scraper 11 into the wall-breaking pot 1, the cleaned Chinese medicine powder can be squeezed downward with the rotation of the scraper 11, so that it can gradually move downward, and the cleaned powder can be better pushed to the bottom of the wall-breaking pot 1, which is conducive to the extraction of the pipeline connected to the high-pressure homogenizer 2 and the complete discharge of the material. The top of the scraper 11 is arranged to be an arc shape, and the top of the scraper 11 is arranged to be an arc shape, so that the scraper 11 can be squeezed into the fixed frame 10 when the fixed frame 10 is taken out.

[0026] In order to facilitate the removal of the fixed frame 10 and the scraper 11, the top of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 13, and the top of the limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected to a first hanging ring 14. Through the setting of the first hanging ring 14 and the limiting plate 13, the fixed frame 10 and the scraper 11 are conveniently pulled out for cleaning, thereby improving the convenience of the device. A hook 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall-breaking tank 1. Through the setting of the hook 15, it is convenient to place the taken out fixed frame 10 and scraper 11, thereby improving the practical performance of the device. A second hanging ring 16 is hung on the hook 15, and a blocking block 17 adapted to the mounting groove 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hanging ring 16. Through the setting of the second hanging ring 16 and the blocking block 17, it is convenient to take out the fixed frame 10 to block the mounting groove 8 when breaking the wall of the Chinese medicine, thereby preventing the broken Chinese medicine from scattering from the mounting groove 8.

[0027] In order to improve the wall-breaking effect of traditional Chinese medicine, a cavity 18 is opened inside the wall-breaking pot 1, and a cooling temperature conducting pipe 19 and a heating temperature conducting pipe 20 are spirally arranged in the cavity 18. The ends of the cooling temperature conducting pipe 19 and the heating temperature conducting pipe 20 pass through the wall-breaking pot 1 and are connected to an external cooling water circulator and a hot water circulator respectively. Through the setting of the cooling mechanism and the heating mechanism, different wall-breaking traditional Chinese medicines can be selected, and the wall of some medicinal materials that will become ineffective if the temperature is too high or need to reach a specified temperature to volatilize can be broken, thereby improving the wall-breaking effect of the device.

[0028] It should be noted that all the electrical devices mentioned above are electrically connected to the control terminal, and the high-pressure homogenizer 2 mentioned above is a prior art and will not be elaborated in detail herein.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation, comprising a wall-breaking tank (1), and a combination (2) connected to the wall-breaking tank (1) through a pipeline, wherein the combination (2) is a combination of a high-pressure conveyor and a homogenizer, a wall-breaking motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the wall-breaking tank (1), a wall-breaking rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the wall-breaking tank (1), and an output end of the wall-breaking motor (3) passes through the wall-breaking tank (1) and is fixedly connected to the wall-breaking rod (4), characterized in that: The top of the wall-breaking pot (1) is provided with an annular groove (5), the inner side of the annular groove (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (6), the top of the wall-breaking pot (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the top of the wall-breaking motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (7), and the outer wall of the wall-breaking rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (6) via a pair of connecting rods (9); The top of the rotating ring (6) is provided with a mounting groove (8), a fixing frame (10) is inserted into the mounting groove (8), a scraper (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (10), a plurality of elastic members (12) are fixedly connected between the inside of the fixing frame (10) and the scraper (11), and a side wall of the scraper (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the wall-breaking tank (1).

2. A high pressure homogenization wall breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (8) is arranged at an angle, and the fixing frame (10) and the scraper (11) are arranged at an angle in the wall-breaking tank (1), and the top end of the scraper (11) is arranged in an arc shape.

3. A high pressure homogenization wall breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (13), and the top of the limiting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a first hanging ring (14).

4. The high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall-breaking pot (1), a second hanging ring (16) is hung on the hook (15), and a blocking block (17) adapted to the mounting groove (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hanging ring (16).

5. The high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall-breaking pot (1) has a cavity (18) formed inside, and a cooling temperature-conducting pipe (19) and a heating temperature-conducting pipe (20) are spirally arranged in the cavity (18), and the ends of the cooling temperature-conducting pipe (19) and the heating temperature-conducting pipe (20) pass through the wall-breaking pot (1) and are connected to an external cooling water circulator and a hot water circulator, respectively.

6. The high-pressure homogenization wall-breaking device for Chinese medicine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (12) is a spring or an elastic sheet.

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